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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Jana TOOM

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes620All roll calls5 928
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Jana TOOM only. Show every member

Jana TOOM’s votes against the line, 115

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
17 Sept 2026Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 9 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external bordersForAgainstRenew
17 Sept 2026Amendment 78, adding text after paragraph 7 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external bordersAgainstForRenew
17 Sept 2026Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 5 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external bordersAbstainedAgainstRenew
17 Sept 2026Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 2 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external bordersForAgainstRenew
17 Sept 2026Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 1 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external bordersForAgainstRenew
17 Sept 2026Paragraph 63 — part 3 Impact of social media and the online environment on young peopleAbstainedForRenew
16 Sept 2026Separate vote on paragraph 60 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditionsAgainstForRenew
16 Sept 2026Final vote on the provisional agreement Acceleration of permit-granting for defence readiness projects (Omnibus V)AbstainedForRenew
15 Sept 2026Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 36 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027ForAgainstRenew
15 Sept 2026Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 35 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027ForAgainstRenew
9 Jul 2026Amendment 1 to recital E Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacreForAgainstRenew
9 Jul 2026Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 6 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, SudanForAbstainedRenew
8 Jul 2026Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 32 — part 4 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAgainstRenew
8 Jul 2026Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 32 — part 2 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAgainstRenew
8 Jul 2026Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 31 2025 Commission report on UkraineForAgainstRenew
8 Jul 2026Amendment 19 to paragraph 29 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedAgainstRenew
8 Jul 2026Paragraph 24 — part 2 2025 Commission report on UkraineAbstainedForRenew
7 Jul 2026Amendment 5 to paragraph 34 A coherent tax framework for the EU’s financial sectorForAgainstRenew
18 Jun 2026Recital G — part 2 Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and FinlandForAgainstRenew
17 Jun 2026Proposal to reject the text Common system for the return of third-country nationals staying illegally in the Union (Return Regulation)ForAgainstRenew
30 Apr 2026Amendment 1 to paragraph 28 — part 2 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European ParliamentForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Separate vote on paragraph 46 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025ForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Final vote Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sectorAbstainedForRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 23, adding text after recital 6 Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sectorForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 27, adding text after Article 1 Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sectorForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 105 to Article 2, paragraph 1, point 2, point b Simplification of certain requirements and procedures for chemical productsAbstainedAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 1 Discharge 2024: AgenciesForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 28 to paragraph 247, after point iv Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionForAgainstRenew
29 Apr 2026Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 47 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – CommissionForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 7 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EUAbstainedAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 57 to paragraph 16 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section IIIForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 25 to paragraph 45 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstRenew
28 Apr 2026Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 38 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034ForAgainstRenew
26 Mar 2026Final vote Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of AmericaAbstainedForRenew
26 Mar 2026Proposal to reject the text Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of AmericaForAgainstRenew
26 Mar 2026Motion for adjournment of vote Adjustment of customs duties and opening of tariff quotas for the import of certain goods originating in the United States of AmericaForAgainstRenew
25 Mar 2026Wednesday’s agenda — Request by The Left Group — Australia Final vote Wednesday’s agenda – Request by The Left Group – AustraliaForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 14 Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rightsForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 11 Addressing subcontracting chains and the role of intermediaries in order to protect workers’ rightsForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 48 Developing a new EU anti-poverty strategyAbstainedForRenew
10 Feb 2026Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 20 European Central Bank – annual report 2025ForAgainstRenew
22 Jan 2026Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 5 Brutal repression against protesters in IranForAgainstRenew
22 Jan 2026Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 5 Brutal repression against protesters in IranForAgainstRenew
22 Jan 2026Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 5 Brutal repression against protesters in IranForAgainstRenew
21 Jan 2026Recital C — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForRenew
21 Jan 2026Paragraph 1 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025AbstainedForRenew
21 Jan 2026Amendment 63 to recital S Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025AbstainedAgainstRenew
20 Jan 2026Amendment 250 to Article 16, after paragraph 2 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestForAgainstRenew
20 Jan 2026Amendment 164 Framework for strengthening the availability and security of supply of critical medicinal products as well as the availability of, and accessibility of, medicinal products of common interestAgainstForRenew
18 Dec 2025Separate vote on recital H Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against LithuaniaAgainstForRenew
Show all 115 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
18 Dec 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against LithuaniaAgainstForRenew
16 Dec 2025Amendment 28 to Article 5 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstRenew
26 Nov 2025Amendment 5 to paragraph 20 Protection of minors onlineForAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Referral back to committee Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedForRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendment 274 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendment 196 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendment 270 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendment 63 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityForAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendment 62 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityForAgainstRenew
13 Nov 2025Amendment 50 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 38 UN Climate Change Conference 2025 in Belém, Brazil (COP30)AgainstForRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 23 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 158, adding text after paragraph 81 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 172, adding text after paragraph 79 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 38 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 48, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstRenew
22 Oct 2025Amendment 83, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstRenew
9 Oct 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 15 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentForAgainstRenew
10 Jul 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 8 Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictionsForAgainstRenew
10 Jul 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 5 Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in DamascusForAbstainedRenew
8 Jul 2025Motion for adjournment of the vote Bulgaria’s adoption of the euro on 1 January 2026ForAgainstRenew
19 Jun 2025Amendment 26, adding text after paragraph 16 Clean Industrial DealForAgainstRenew
19 Jun 2025Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 16 Clean Industrial DealForAgainstRenew
19 Jun 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 6 Clean Industrial DealForAgainstRenew
19 Jun 2025Paragraph 13 — part 1 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAgainstForRenew
19 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 7 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAgainstForRenew
19 Jun 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 8 — part 2 Dissolution of political parties and the crackdown on the opposition in MaliForAgainstRenew
19 Jun 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 8 — part 1 Dissolution of political parties and the crackdown on the opposition in MaliForAgainstRenew
8 May 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 8 Competition policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstRenew
7 May 2025Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 23 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstRenew
7 May 2025Amendment 3 to paragraph 19 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstRenew
7 May 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 37 A revamped long-term budget for the Union in a changing worldForAgainstRenew
7 May 2025Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 143 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAgainstForRenew
7 May 2025Amendment 66, adding text after paragraph 16 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedAgainstRenew
7 May 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 13 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 56 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 69 to paragraph 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 87 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 65 to paragraph 81 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 64 to paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 48, adding text after paragraph 41 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
2 Apr 2025Amendment 30 to paragraph 8 — part 1 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 13 — part 1 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsForAgainstRenew
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 5 — part 4 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 22, adding text after recital E White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 76 to paragraph 71 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 59, adding text after paragraph 32 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 22 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 23 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAgainstRenew
12 Mar 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Agreement between Canada and the European Union on the transfer and processing of Passenger Name Record (PNR) dataAgainstForRenew
12 Feb 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 4 Genetically modified maize MON 95275ForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2025Amendment 2, adding text after recital V Genetically modified maize DP910521ForAgainstRenew
12 Feb 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 4 Genetically modified maize DP910521ForAgainstRenew
11 Feb 2025Amendment 6 to paragraph 28 European Central Bank – annual report 2024ForAgainstRenew
11 Feb 2025Paragraph 27 — part 2 European Central Bank – annual report 2024AgainstForRenew
22 Jan 2025Amendments 4 + 7 (voted as one) to paragraph 19 Need for actions to address the continued oppression and fake elections in BelarusAgainstForRenew
17 Dec 2024Amendment 3 to paragraph 27 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2023AgainstForRenew
17 Dec 2024Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 19 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2023ForAgainstRenew
28 Nov 2024Amendment 12, adding text after recital H Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environmentsForAgainstRenew
14 Nov 2024Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 83 UN Climate Change Conference 2024 in Baku, Azerbaijan (COP29)AbstainedAgainstRenew
14 Nov 2024Amendment 4 to Article 1, paragraph 1, before point 1 Regulation (EU) 2023/1115 Deforestation Regulation: provisions relating to the date of applicationForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 91 — part 4 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 74, adding text after paragraph 90 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForRenew
23 Oct 2024Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 34 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstRenew

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Jana TOOM , Renew · Estonia 2.3 %4 932932020

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 5 928 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 174 of 794 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=124700&to=2026-09-25
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Jana TOOM”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=124700&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Jana TOOM}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=124700&to=2026-09-25}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=124700&to=2026-09-25},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}