Analysis
Votes against the group’s line
All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Jacek OZDOBA
Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?
Showing Jacek OZDOBA only. Show every member
Jacek OZDOBA’s votes against the line, 62
Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 1 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | Against | For | ECR |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Amendment 86 to Article 9, paragraph 2 Establishing the Single Market and Customs Programme for the period 2028-2034 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Acceleration of permit-granting for defence readiness projects (Omnibus V) | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Separate vote on recital J The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Paragraph 2 — part 2 The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 62, adding text after paragraph 52 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 39 to paragraph 59 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | For | Against | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 22 to paragraph 34 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | For | Against | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 20 to paragraph 33 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Final vote EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement | Against | For | ECR |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025 | Against | For | ECR |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 9 to paragraph 1 Implementation of the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) and risks to the security of supply of medicines | Against | For | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Recital C — part 1 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 35 2025 Commission report on Türkiye | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 1 to paragraph 6 2025 Commission report on Türkiye | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote European Public Prosecutor’s Office (EPPO) and European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF): access to VAT information at Union level | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 30, adding text after Recital 68 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 1 to recital 34 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 20 + 28 (voted as one), adding text after Recital 25 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 19, adding text after Recital 18 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 27, adding text after Recital 15 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 18 + 26 (voted as one), adding text after Recital 1 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 37 to Annex II, after point 2 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 15 + 16 + 24 + 36 (voted as one), adding text after Article 37 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 9 to Article 27, paragraph 1, point c Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 23 + 35 (voted as one), adding text after Article 24 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 34, adding text after Article 11 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 22 + 33 (voted as one) to Article 10, after paragraph 1 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 32 to Article 10, paragraph 1 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 8 to Article 9, paragraph 1, subparagraph 2, after point d Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 7 to Article 7, paragraph 2, after point d Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 6 to Article 6, paragraph 3, after point d Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 21 + 31 (voted as one), adding text after Article 4 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 17 + 25 (voted as one) Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | ECR |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 20 European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities funded | Against | For | ECR |
| 21 May 2026 | Recital A — part 1 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 4 — part 1 Situation of women and girls in Afghanistan following the Taliban’s adoption of the Criminal Procedure Code for Courts | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 2 Situation of women and girls in Afghanistan following the Taliban’s adoption of the Criminal Procedure Code for Courts | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 20 May 2026 | Paragraph 19 — part 1 Rule of law, fundamental rights and misuse of EU funds in Slovakia: the need for an EU response | Against | For | ECR |
| 19 May 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Screening of foreign investments in the Union | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 17 — part 2 Banking Union – annual report 2025 | For | Against | ECR |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 15 How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases? | For | Against | ECR |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole New Chinese law on ‘ethnic unity and progress’ and the intensified suppression of ethnic identities | Against | For | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 48 to recital S Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after recital L Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 108 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Referral back to committee Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector | Against | For | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Committee of the Regions | Abstained | For | ECR |
Show all 62 votes
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 46 to paragraph 80 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Parliament | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 56 to paragraph 202 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Control, transparency and traceability of performance-based instruments | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 29 to paragraph 76 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024 | For | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 23 to paragraph 74 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Control of the financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2024 | Abstained | For | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 24, adding text after paragraph 37 Control of the financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2024 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 50 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | Against | Abstained | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 34 to paragraph 71 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 28 to paragraph 47 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 37 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 5 — part 2 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Abstained | Against | ECR |
By member, 1
Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.
| Member | Against the line | Clear-line votes | Opposite | Abstained | Other | With own party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jacek OZDOBA , ECR · Poland | 4.8 % | 1 304 | 34 | 27 | 1 | 42 |
About these figures
What was counted, what was left out, and how.
- 1 755 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
- 62 of 247 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
- A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
- Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
- Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
- Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
- Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
- Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Permalink
- https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257086&to=2026-09-25
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Data version
- data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Jacek OZDOBA”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257086&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Jacek OZDOBA}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257086&to=2026-09-25}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257086&to=2026-09-25},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}