Analysis
Votes against the group’s line
All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Per CLAUSEN
Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?
Showing Per CLAUSEN only. Show every member
Per CLAUSEN’s votes against the line, 138
Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 7 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 4 The recent hybrid attacks and instrumentalisation of migrants in Ceuta and the need for a coordinated response to protect EU’s external borders | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 5 — part 2 Narco-trafficking in Europe’s waters: protecting our borders and supporting our law enforcement officers | For | Against | The Left |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 20 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | For | Against | The Left |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 55 An EU health workforce crisis plan: sustainability of healthcare systems and employment and working conditions in the healthcare sector | For | Against | The Left |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Deteriorating situation of media freedom and freedom of expression in Hong Kong following the recent arrest of bookseller Leticia Wong and the convictions of Lee Cheuk-yan and Chow Hang-tung | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 16 Sept 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Simplification of intra-EU transfers of defence-related products and simplification of security and defence procurement (Omnibus V) | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 80 to recital CL Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 73, adding text after paragraph 132 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 72, adding text after paragraph 132 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 101 — part 5 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 82 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 78 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 82 to paragraph 65 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 45 to paragraph 61 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 56 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 34 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 36, adding text after paragraph 29 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 35, adding text after paragraph 25 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 17 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 15 — part 2 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 9 — part 2 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 9 — part 1 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 3 to recital D Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 10 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 7 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 2 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure | For | Against | The Left |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 1 Draft amending budget No 2/2026: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditure | For | Against | The Left |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacre | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 1 — part 2 Ongoing persecution of Christians in Nigeria, notably the Kawel village massacre | For | Against | The Left |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 25 to recital 32 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | For | Against | The Left |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 24, adding text after recital 13 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | For | Against | The Left |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 23, adding text after recital 8 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | For | Against | The Left |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 22, adding text after recital 5 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | For | Against | The Left |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 19 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point g, point vii Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 16 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point b Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | For | Against | The Left |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 14 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point a Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | For | Against | The Left |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 12 to Article 2, after point 4 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | For | Against | The Left |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 11 to Article 2, after point 4 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | For | Against | The Left |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 10 to Article 2, after point 4 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | For | Against | The Left |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 9 to Article 1, paragraph 2 Temporary derogation from the ePrivacy directive | For | Against | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 14 The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality | For | Against | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 1 The impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls, and the crimes committed by Turkish forces and consequences on gender equality | For | Against | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Serbia | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 78 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 71 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Abstained | For | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 71 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 61 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 31 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Against | For | The Left |
Show all 138 votes
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 33 to paragraph 30 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Paragraph 27 — part 4 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Paragraph 27 — part 3 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 26 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 25 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 14 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 3 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Against | For | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 34 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 34 EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report) | For | Against | The Left |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Digital assets – challenges for the competitiveness and integrity of the European Union’s financial system | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 35 A new strategy for media literacy and digital learning | Against | For | The Left |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 1, after point h Recommendation on the changing geopolitical situation in East Asia and the need for closer cooperation with like-minded partners in the region | Against | For | The Left |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 1 to paragraph 1, before point a Recommendation on the changing geopolitical situation in East Asia and the need for closer cooperation with like-minded partners in the region | Abstained | For | The Left |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025 | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 13 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025 | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 6 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025 | For | Against | The Left |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 7 Draft amending budget No 1/2026: entering the surplus of the financial year 2025 | For | Against | The Left |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 7 Draft amending budget No 1/2026: entering the surplus of the financial year 2025 | For | Against | The Left |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 7 Draft amending budget No 1/2026: entering the surplus of the financial year 2025 | For | Against | The Left |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 25 Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland | Abstained | For | The Left |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 12 2025 Commission report on Georgia | Against | For | The Left |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Bosnia and Herzegovina | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Recital C — part 2 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 3 to paragraph 73 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 38 — part 1 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | Abstained | For | The Left |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Paragraph 8 — part 2 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Paragraph 7 — part 2 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | For | Against | The Left |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Paragraph 2 — part 1 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 18 2025 Commission report on Albania | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Montenegro | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution EU–Liberia Voluntary Partnership Agreement on forest law enforcement, governance and trade in timber products: termination (Resolution) | Against | For | The Left |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Final vote on the motion for a resolution Role of trade in strengthening the EU’s economic security | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Countering transnational repression – towards an EU strategy to protect Europe’s sovereignty and democratic values | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Final vote on the draft Council decision Measures necessary for the implementation of the Protocol, annexed to the TEU and to the TFEU, on the financial consequences of the expiry of the ECSC Treaty and on the Research Fund for Coal and Steel | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chain | Against | For | The Left |
| 21 May 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 14 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Abstained | For | The Left |
| 21 May 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after recital D Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | For | Against | The Left |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after recital D Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | For | Against | The Left |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 7 to paragraph 12 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | For | Against | The Left |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | For | Against | The Left |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 5 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | For | Against | The Left |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 5 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | For | Against | The Left |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 3 to paragraph 4 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran | For | Against | The Left |
| 21 May 2026 | Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Periodic roadworthiness tests and technical roadside inspection (Roadworthiness package) | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 20 May 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | For | Against | The Left |
| 20 May 2026 | Paragraph 1, point v — part 2 Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 1 to paragraph 1, point o Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | For | Against | The Left |
| 20 May 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole The impact of the implementation of the Maritime Spatial Planning Directive 2014/89/EU on fisheries in selected fishing areas and sea basins | Against | Abstained | The Left |
| 20 May 2026 | Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Canada Agreement laying down the conditions for the participation of Canadian legal entities and products originating in Canada to procurement under the SAFE Instrument | For | Against | The Left |
| 19 May 2026 | Final vote on the draft Council decision Research Fund for Coal and Steel: research programme and multiannual technical and financial guidelines | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 5 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in Ukraine | Abstained | For | The Left |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 5 Ensuring accountability and justice in response to Russia’s continued attacks against the civilian population in Ukraine | Abstained | For | The Left |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 10 Enforcement of the Digital Markets Act | For | Against | The Left |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 5 Shortcomings and deficiencies of the ‘Amnesty Law’ in Venezuela | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 2 Shortcomings and deficiencies of the ‘Amnesty Law’ in Venezuela | Against | For | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 6 Monitoring the application of European Union law in 2023, 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 14 to recital R The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | For | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 15 to paragraph 38 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | For | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Abstained | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 71 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 53 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 15 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 61, adding text after paragraph 10 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 10 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 50, adding text after paragraph 5 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 1 Discharge 2024: Agencies | For | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 20 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Data Protection Supervisor | For | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 71 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European External Action Service | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 26 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European External Action Service | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 15 — part 1 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Court of Auditors | For | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 30 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Council and Council | For | Against | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 56 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Abstained | For | The Left |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 46 — part 2 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Against | For | The Left |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole The role of ocean diplomacy for the competitiveness of EU fisheries and aquaculture | Against | Abstained | The Left |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 2 — part 1 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024 | Abstained | For | The Left |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 10 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | For | Against | The Left |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 58 to paragraph 1 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | For | Against | The Left |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 120 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Against | For | The Left |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 117 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Against | For | The Left |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 116 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Against | For | The Left |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 115 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Against | For | The Left |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 54 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Abstained | For | The Left |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 26 to paragraph 46 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Against | For | The Left |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 85, adding text after paragraph 11 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Against | For | The Left |
| 27 Apr 2026 | Tuesday’s agenda — Request by the PfE Group — ‘One Europe, one market’ Final vote Tuesday’s agenda – Request by the PfE Group – ‘One Europe, one market’ | Abstained | Against | The Left |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 33 to Article 1 Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of application | For | Against | The Left |
By member, 1
Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.
| Member | Against the line | Clear-line votes | Opposite | Abstained | Other | With own party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Per CLAUSEN , The Left · Denmark | 8.5 % | 1 621 | 85 | 29 | 24 | 0 |
About these figures
What was counted, what was left out, and how.
- 1 755 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
- 62 of 247 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
- A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
- Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
- Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
- Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
- Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
- Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Permalink
- https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257023&to=2026-09-25
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Data version
- data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Per CLAUSEN”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257023&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Per CLAUSEN}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257023&to=2026-09-25}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257023&to=2026-09-25},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}