Skip to content
EU Parl WatchResearch
Projects

Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Mimmo LUCANO

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

Cite
Export
Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes293All roll calls2 891
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Mimmo LUCANO only. Show every member

Mimmo LUCANO’s votes against the line, 30

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
22 Oct 2025Amendment 47, adding text after paragraph 19 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForThe Left
22 Oct 2025Amendment 393 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForThe Left
21 Oct 202510-11 November Parliament’s calendar of part-sessions – 2027AgainstForThe Left
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 10 — part 2 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureForAgainstThe Left
8 Oct 2025Amendment 131 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainForAgainstThe Left
7 May 2025Amendment 12 to paragraph 52 — part 1 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAbstainedThe Left
7 May 2025Amendment 10 to paragraph 49 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAbstainedThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole The European Water Resilience StrategyAgainstForThe Left
7 May 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 23 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAbstainedAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Final vote — text as a whole Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAbstainedThe Left
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 49 — part 4 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 49 — part 3 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 49 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 49 — part 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 87 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAbstainedThe Left
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 45 — part 5 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 45 — part 3 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 45 — part 1 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 35 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 7 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Final vote Macro-financial assistance to JordanForAbstainedThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 18 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 13 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 13 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 19 to paragraph 5 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAgainstForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 3 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 8 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAbstainedThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 1, adding text after recital F European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AgainstForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 3 to paragraph 4 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AgainstForThe Left
11 Feb 2025Paragraph 27 — part 1 European Central Bank – annual report 2024ForAbstainedThe Left

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Mimmo LUCANO , The Left · Italy 2.7 %1 11817670

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 2 891 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 78 of 371 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 29 Sept 2026, 03:29 UTC (data stamp 2b7a29b98b0d, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Export
Cite

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257129&to=2025-12-31
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
29 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Mimmo LUCANO”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257129&to=2025-12-31 (retrieved 29 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-29,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Mimmo LUCANO}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257129&to=2025-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257129&to=2025-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-29},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}