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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · András Tivadar KULJA

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes293All roll calls2 891
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing András Tivadar KULJA only. Show every member

András Tivadar KULJA’s votes against the line, 223

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
18 Dec 2025Separate vote on paragraph 9 Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against LithuaniaAgainstForEPP
18 Dec 2025Amendment 1, adding text after recital B Implementation of the rule of law conditionality regimeForAgainstEPP
27 Nov 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 19 Political situation in Myanmar including the humanitarian crisis of the RohingyaForAgainstEPP
27 Nov 2025Amendment 19 to paragraph 10 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAgainstForEPP
27 Nov 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 9 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAgainstForEPP
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 63 — part 1 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForEPP
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 60 — part 1 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForEPP
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 47 — part 1 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForEPP
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 24 — part 1 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForEPP
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 23 — part 1 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForEPP
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 17 — part 1 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForEPP
27 Nov 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 244 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedAgainstEPP
25 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified cotton MON 88913ForAgainstEPP
13 Nov 2025Amendment 57 to recital 3 Framework for achieving climate neutralityForAgainstEPP
13 Nov 2025Amendment 68 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedAgainstEPP
13 Nov 2025Amendment 45 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 10 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsAgainstForEPP
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 4 — part 2 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsAgainstForEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 15 Discharge 2023: AgenciesAbstainedAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 144, adding text after paragraph 65 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 161, adding text after paragraph 56 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 142, adding text after paragraph 55 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 174, adding text after paragraph 54 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 136, adding text after paragraph 54 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 54 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 129 to paragraph 54 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 141, adding text after paragraph 53 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 37, adding text after paragraph 53 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 162, adding text after paragraph 53 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 140, adding text after paragraph 53 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 53 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 138, adding text after paragraph 47 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 122, adding text after paragraph 45 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 120 to paragraph 38 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 118, adding text after paragraph 35 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 133, adding text after paragraph 32 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 116, adding text after paragraph 30 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 53, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 50, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 83, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 114 to paragraph 22 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 47, adding text after paragraph 19 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 130, adding text after paragraph 18 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 492 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 489 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 487 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 361 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 484 Draft general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
21 Oct 2025Amendment 22 to Article 1 Standing Forest and Forestry Expert GroupForAgainstEPP
20 Oct 2025Wednesday’s agenda — Request by the Renew Group Final vote Wednesday’s agenda – Request by the Renew GroupAbstainedForEPP
Show all 223 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
9 Oct 2025Amendment 2 to paragraph 9 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAbstainedForEPP
8 Oct 2025Amendment 1, adding text after recital D Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2025/001 BE/BelGaN – BelgiumAbstainedAgainstEPP
8 Oct 2025Amendment 2, adding text after recital F Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2025/002 DE/Goodyear 2 – GermanyAbstainedAgainstEPP
8 Oct 2025Amendment 1, adding text after recital E Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2025/002 DE/Goodyear 2 – GermanyAbstainedAgainstEPP
11 Sept 2025Amendment 7 to paragraph 36 Implementation and streamlining of EU internal market rules to strengthen the single marketForAgainstEPP
11 Sept 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 13 Implementation and streamlining of EU internal market rules to strengthen the single marketForAgainstEPP
10 Sept 2025Amendment 3, adding text after recital AN Future of agriculture and the post-2027 common agricultural policyForAgainstEPP
10 Sept 2025Amendment 13 to paragraph 62 Future of agriculture and the post-2027 common agricultural policyAbstainedForEPP
10 Sept 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 27 Future of agriculture and the post-2027 common agricultural policyForAgainstEPP
10 Sept 2025Amendment 6 to paragraph 5 Future of agriculture and the post-2027 common agricultural policyForAgainstEPP
10 Sept 2025Separate vote on recital O Role of cohesion policy investment in resolving the current housing crisisForAgainstEPP
10 Sept 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement European Social Fund (ESF+): specific measures to address strategic challengesAbstainedForEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendment 39, adding text after recital R Public procurementForAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 67 Public procurementForAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 2 Public procurementForAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendment 395 to recital 19 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendments 409 + 417 (voted as one) to Annex VII, Part C, point 16 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendments 408 + 416 (voted as one) to Annex VII, Part C, point 6 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendment 407 to Annex VII, Part C, point 4 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendment 403 to Article 6, paragraph 1, alinéa 2 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendment 402 to Article 6, paragraph 1, alinéa 1 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendment 401 to Article 6 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendments 399 + 412 (voted as one) to Article 3, paragraph 1, point 15 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendment 398 to Article 3, paragraph 1, après le point 9 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendment 397 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point 9 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendment 396 to Article 2, paragraph 6, partie introductive Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Jul 2025Amendment 2, adding text after recital S Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitivenessAbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Jul 2025Amendment 1, adding text after citation 2 Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitivenessAbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Jul 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 26 Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitivenessAbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Jul 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 8 Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitivenessAbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Jul 2025Amendment 4, adding text after recital 2 Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 as regards obligations of economic operators concerning battery due diligence policiesAbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Jul 2025Amendment 3, adding text after recital 2 Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 as regards obligations of economic operators concerning battery due diligence policiesAbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Jul 2025Amendment 2, adding text after recital 2 Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 as regards obligations of economic operators concerning battery due diligence policiesAbstainedAgainstEPP
10 Jul 2025Amendment 8, adding text after recital A Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in DamascusForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 56 — part 2 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on GeorgiaAbstainedForEPP
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAbstainedForEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 6 to paragraph 76 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAbstainedForEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 5 to paragraph 68 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAbstainedForEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 25 to paragraph 8 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 24, adding text after paragraph 6 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on Bosnia and HerzegovinaAbstainedForEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 29 2023 and 2024 reports on Bosnia and HerzegovinaForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 5, adding text after recital C 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 4, adding text after recital C 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 10 to paragraph 26 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 23 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 22 — part 2 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAbstainedForEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 33 Product safety and regulatory compliance in e-commerce and non-EU importsAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Deforestation Regulation - list of countries presenting a low or high riskAbstainedForEPP
8 Jul 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 34 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedForEPP
8 Jul 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement The role of gas storage for securing gas supplies ahead of the winter seasonAbstainedForEPP
8 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal marketAbstainedForEPP
8 May 2025Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 15 Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal marketAbstainedAgainstEPP
8 May 2025Paragraph 4 — part 2 Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal marketAgainstForEPP
8 May 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean MON 87705 × MON 87708 × MON 89788ForAgainstEPP
8 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Banking Union – annual report 2024AbstainedForEPP
8 May 2025Separate vote on paragraph 9 Banking Union – annual report 2024AbstainedForEPP
8 May 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 18 Competition policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstEPP
8 May 2025Final vote Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAbstainedForEPP
8 May 2025Amendment 259, adding text after recital 26 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionForAgainstEPP
8 May 2025Amendment 258, adding text after recital 23 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionForAgainstEPP
8 May 2025Amendment 257 to recital 15 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionForAgainstEPP
8 May 2025Amendments 275 + 298 (voted as one) to Article 20 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAbstainedAgainstEPP
8 May 2025Amendments 274 + 297 (voted as one) to Article 19 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAbstainedAgainstEPP
8 May 2025Amendment 116 to Article 7, paragraph 9 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAbstainedForEPP
8 May 2025Amendment 270 to Article 7, paragraph 9 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAbstainedAgainstEPP
8 May 2025Amendment 121 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAbstainedForEPP
8 May 2025Amendment 120 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAbstainedForEPP
8 May 2025Amendment 119 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAbstainedForEPP
8 May 2025Amendment 118 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAbstainedForEPP
8 May 2025Amendment 117 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAbstainedForEPP
8 May 2025Amendment 100 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAbstainedForEPP
8 May 2025Final vote The role of gas storage for securing gas supplies ahead of the winter seasonAgainstForEPP
8 May 2025Final vote The protection status of the wolf (Canis lupus)AbstainedForEPP
8 May 2025Amendments 1 + 2 (voted as one) The protection status of the wolf (Canis lupus)AbstainedAgainstEPP
8 May 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Ninth report on economic and social cohesionAbstainedForEPP
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on KosovoAbstainedForEPP
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on SerbiaAbstainedForEPP
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeAbstainedForEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 38, adding text after recital K 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 25 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 3 to paragraph 19 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeAbstainedForEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 15 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeAbstainedForEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 15 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeAbstainedForEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 40, adding text after paragraph 6 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 6, adding text after recital AL The European Water Resilience StrategyForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 5, adding text after recital R The European Water Resilience StrategyForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 62 The European Water Resilience StrategyForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 55 The European Water Resilience StrategyForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 55 The European Water Resilience StrategyAbstainedAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole A revamped long-term budget for the Union in a changing worldAgainstForEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 72 A revamped long-term budget for the Union in a changing worldForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 72 A revamped long-term budget for the Union in a changing worldForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 64 A revamped long-term budget for the Union in a changing worldForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 28 A revamped long-term budget for the Union in a changing worldForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 35 to paragraph 142 Discharge 2023: AgenciesAbstainedAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 34 to paragraph 108 Discharge 2023: AgenciesAbstainedAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 18 to paragraph 21 Discharge 2023: AgenciesAbstainedAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 18 Discharge 2023: AgenciesForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAgainstForEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 102 — part 3 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Paragraph 95 — part 2 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAgainstForEPP
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of Justice of the European UnionAbstainedForEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 44 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of Justice of the European UnionAbstainedAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 2 to paragraph 11 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of Justice of the European UnionForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAgainstForEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 90 to paragraph 252, after point xv Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 86 to paragraph 171, after point vi Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 131 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 108 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 44, adding text after paragraph 70 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 69, adding text after paragraph 21 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 17 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 17 to paragraph 16 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Request for urgent procedure Final vote Amending of Regulation (EU) 2021/1057 establishing the European Social Fund + (ESF+) as regards specific measures to address strategic challengesAbstainedForEPP
7 May 2025Request for urgent procedure Final vote Amending of the ERDF, Cohesion Fund and Just Transition Fund as regards specific measures to address strategic challenges in the context of the mid-term reviewAbstainedForEPP
5 May 2025Wednesday’s agenda — Request by the ECR Group — Cyprus (resolution) Final vote Wednesday’s agenda – Request by the ECR Group – Cyprus (resolution)AbstainedAgainstEPP
3 Apr 2025Separate vote on paragraph 6 Prosecution of journalists in Cameroon, notably the cases of Amadou Vamoulké, Kingsley Fomunyuy Njoka, Mancho Bibixy, Thomas Awah Junior, Tsi ConradAbstainedForEPP
3 Apr 2025Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Granting equivalence with EU requirements to Moldova and Ukraine as regards field inspections and production of seedAgainstForEPP
3 Apr 2025Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Establishing an EU talent poolAbstainedForEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 75, adding text after paragraph 41 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 72, adding text after paragraph 28 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 26, adding text after paragraph 16 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 40, adding text after paragraph 15 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 14 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 12 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 11 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 53, adding text after paragraph 11 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 11 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 11 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 50, adding text after paragraph 3 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstEPP
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 16 — part 2 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsForAgainstEPP
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 13 — part 2 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsAbstainedAgainstEPP
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 7 — part 1 Unlawful detention and sham trials of Armenian hostages, including high-ranking political representatives from Nagorno-Karabakh, by AzerbaijanAgainstForEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 25 to recital P The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAbstainedAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 24 to recital N The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAbstainedAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 23 to recital M The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 22 to recital K The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Recital H — part 2 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 32 to paragraph 27 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 7 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 1 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAbstainedAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 1 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAbstainedAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 26, adding text after paragraph 1 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 99 to recital A White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 70 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 58 — part 3 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 103 to paragraph 46 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 106, adding text after paragraph 16 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 15 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 15 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 46 to paragraph 4 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForEPP
12 Mar 2025Final vote — text as a whole European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AbstainedForEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 31 — part 4 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 29 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 25 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 25 — part 1 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 24 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 23 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AbstainedAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 8 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AbstainedForEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 41 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAgainstEPP
13 Feb 2025Separate vote on paragraph 3 Further deterioration of the political situation in GeorgiaAbstainedForEPP
11 Feb 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 39 European Central Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstEPP
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 10 — part 7 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAbstainedForEPP
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 10 — part 6 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAbstainedForEPP
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 10 — part 5 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAbstainedForEPP
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 10 — part 4 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAbstainedForEPP
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 10 — part 3 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAbstainedForEPP
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 10 — part 2 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAbstainedForEPP
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 10 — part 1 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAbstainedForEPP

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
András Tivadar KULJA , EPP · Hungary 13.0 %1 7191171060215

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 2 891 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 78 of 371 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 29 Sept 2026, 03:29 UTC (data stamp 2b7a29b98b0d, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=256864&to=2025-12-31
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
29 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · András Tivadar KULJA”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=256864&to=2025-12-31 (retrieved 29 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-29,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · András Tivadar KULJA}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=256864&to=2025-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=256864&to=2025-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-29},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}