Skip to content
EU Parl WatchResearch
Projects

Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Emmanouil KEFALOGIANNIS

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

Cite
Export
Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes293All roll calls2 891
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Emmanouil KEFALOGIANNIS only. Show every member

Emmanouil KEFALOGIANNIS’s votes against the line, 115

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
18 Dec 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 42 Decarbonisation and modernisation of EU fisheries, and the development and deployment of fishing gearForAgainstEPP
18 Dec 2025Amendment 5, adding text after recital D Mass kidnapping of children in Nigeria, including from St Mary’s Catholic School in PapiriAbstainedAgainstEPP
16 Dec 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement Corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAgainstForEPP
16 Dec 2025Amendments 64 + 88 (voted as one), adding text after Article 12 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstEPP
16 Dec 2025Amendments 36 + 87 (voted as one) to Article 11 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstEPP
16 Dec 2025Amendments 34 + 86 (voted as one) to Article 9 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstEPP
16 Dec 2025Amendment 85 to Article 9 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstEPP
16 Dec 2025Amendment 84 to Article 6 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstEPP
16 Dec 2025Amendment 83 to Article 3 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstEPP
16 Dec 2025Amendments 21 + 82 (voted as one) to Article 2 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsForAgainstEPP
27 Nov 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 11 EU position on the proposed plan and EU engagement towards a just and lasting peace for UkraineForAgainstEPP
27 Nov 2025Amendment 21, adding text after recital D Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanForAgainstEPP
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 14 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024ForAgainstEPP
27 Nov 2025Amendment 168 to Article 10, paragraph 2 Harmonised requirements in the internal market on transparency of third countries interest representationForAgainstEPP
13 Nov 2025Amendment 96 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAgainstForEPP
13 Nov 2025Amendment 31 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAgainstForEPP
22 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 10 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsAgainstForEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 145, adding text after paragraph 67 — part 3 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 145, adding text after paragraph 67 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 162, adding text after paragraph 53 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 53 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 48 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 38 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
22 Oct 2025Amendment 115, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstEPP
9 Oct 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 4 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureForAgainstEPP
11 Sept 2025Amendment 6 to recital F Detention of EU citizens in the occupied areas of CyprusForAgainstEPP
11 Sept 2025Amendment 9 to paragraph 7 Detention of EU citizens in the occupied areas of CyprusForAgainstEPP
11 Sept 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 6 Detention of EU citizens in the occupied areas of CyprusForAgainstEPP
11 Sept 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 4 Detention of EU citizens in the occupied areas of CyprusForAgainstEPP
11 Sept 2025Amendment 3 to paragraph 2 Detention of EU citizens in the occupied areas of CyprusForAgainstEPP
11 Sept 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 1 Detention of EU citizens in the occupied areas of CyprusForAgainstEPP
10 Sept 2025Separate vote on recital O Role of cohesion policy investment in resolving the current housing crisisForAgainstEPP
10 Sept 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 49 Role of cohesion policy in supporting the just transitionForAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Amendment 21, adding text after recital AE Public procurementForAgainstEPP
9 Sept 2025Separate vote on recital AA Public procurementForAgainstEPP
10 Jul 2025Amendment 2, adding text after recital S Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitivenessForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAbstainedForEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 9, adding text after recital H 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 1 to recital C 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 8, adding text after citation 23 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 79 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 27, adding text after paragraph 79 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 45 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 26, adding text after paragraph 31 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 29 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 25 to paragraph 8 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendments 3 + 14 (voted as one) to paragraph 8 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 24, adding text after paragraph 6 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 5, adding text after recital C 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAbstainedForEPP
Show all 115 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
9 Jul 2025Amendment 4, adding text after recital C 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAbstainedAgainstEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 58 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaForAbstainedEPP
9 Jul 2025Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 23 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaForAbstainedEPP
19 Jun 2025Amendment 279 to Article 27, after paragraph 1 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityForAgainstEPP
19 Jun 2025Amendment 288 to Article 8, paragraph 2 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityForAgainstEPP
19 Jun 2025Amendment 286 to Article 4, after paragraph 1 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityForAgainstEPP
19 Jun 2025Amendment 284 to Article 2, after paragraph 2 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityForAgainstEPP
19 Jun 2025Amendment 283 to Article 2, after paragraph 2 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityForAgainstEPP
19 Jun 2025Amendment 281 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point a Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityForAgainstEPP
19 Jun 2025Amendment 251 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAgainstForEPP
19 Jun 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 8 — part 2 Dissolution of political parties and the crackdown on the opposition in MaliForAgainstEPP
18 Jun 2025Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 6 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaForAbstainedEPP
17 Jun 2025Paragraph 67 — part 1 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAgainstForEPP
17 Jun 2025Amendment 2 to paragraph 40 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleForAgainstEPP
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 1 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleForAgainstEPP
17 Jun 2025Amendment 1 — part 2 Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)AbstainedForEPP
22 May 2025Amendment 24 to paragraph 11 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AgainstForEPP
22 May 2025Amendment 4, adding text after recital 10 Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of BelarusForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on KosovoAbstainedForEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 2023 and 2024 reports on KosovoAbstainedAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on SerbiaAbstainedForEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 28 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 7 to paragraph 21 — part 2 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 7 to paragraph 21 — part 1 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 5, adding text after recital R The European Water Resilience StrategyForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 10 The European Water Resilience StrategyForAgainstEPP
7 May 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 102 — part 3 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 62, adding text after paragraph 52 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 14 — part 2 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024AgainstForEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 145, adding text after paragraph 124 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 122 to paragraph 118 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 49 — part 4 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForEPP
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 49 — part 3 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForEPP
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 49 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForEPP
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 49 — part 1 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AgainstForEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 133 to paragraph 49 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 140 to paragraph 49 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 64 to paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 53 to paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 70 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 45 — part 4 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForEPP
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 45 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForEPP
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 44 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForEPP
2 Apr 2025Amendment 49 to paragraph 44 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstEPP
2 Apr 2025Final vote Strengthening the security of identity cards of Union citizens and of residence documents issued to Union citizens and their family members exercising their right of free movementAgainstForEPP
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 16 — part 2 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsForAgainstEPP
13 Mar 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 8 Severe political, humanitarian and human rights crisis in Sudan, in particular the sexual violence and child rapeForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 39 to recital F The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 5 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 4 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 58 — part 3 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 62 to paragraph 58 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 56 White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedEPP
12 Mar 2025Amendment 55 to paragraph 20 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 24 — part 2 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAgainstForEPP
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 4 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAgainstForEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 3 — part 1 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAgainstForEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 31 — part 4 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 29 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 23 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstEPP
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstEPP
13 Feb 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 4 Continuing detention and risk of the death penalty for individuals in Nigeria charged with blasphemy, notably the case of Yahaya Sharif-AminuAbstainedForEPP
23 Jan 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 7 Situation in Venezuela following the usurpation of the presidency on 10 January 2025AbstainedForEPP
23 Jan 2025Amendment 2 to recital I Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAbstainedAgainstEPP
23 Jan 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 14 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineForAgainstEPP

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Emmanouil KEFALOGIANNIS , EPP · Greece 4.9 %2 3449516486

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 2 891 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 78 of 371 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 29 Sept 2026, 03:29 UTC (data stamp 2b7a29b98b0d, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Export
Cite

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=125068&to=2025-12-31
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
29 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Emmanouil KEFALOGIANNIS”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=125068&to=2025-12-31 (retrieved 29 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-29,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Emmanouil KEFALOGIANNIS}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=125068&to=2025-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=125068&to=2025-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-29},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}