Changes from report parliamentary committee draft to plenary report

The main rationale for establishing the 28th regime, a new corporate legal framework for emerging and existing innovative companies, start-ups and scale-ups including tax provisions, is to bolster competitiveness, resilience and strategic autonomy of the European Union in a radically changing global market. This new regime aims to strengthen the EU’s competitiveness through supporting innovative companies and closing existing innovation gaps particularly vis-à-vis the United States, China and other fast-growing markets, thereby, ultimately, enhancing prosperity and improving living conditions of EU’s citizens.

Its intention is not to harmonise the existing legal and regulatory frameworks for companies between Member States, which have evolved over time and continue to do so. Instead, it aims at complementing them by providing an optional framework for a specific group of companies responding to the rapidly shifting dynamics of economic competition, thus addressing their specific needs – including on tax matters.

The 28th regime shall be one of the resourceful tools for achieving the goals set out in the Savings and Investment Union, because in its very nature it shall:

• simplify access to higher-risk capital for SMEs, start-ups, and scale-ups and, at the same time, increase investors’ confidence by creating a more predictable environment, thereby enhancing investment protection and providing mechanisms to deal with potential losses;