Text · Report parliamentary committee draft
On the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 as regards requirements for credit risk, credit valuation adjustment risk, operational risk, market risk and the output floor
Full title
On the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 as regards requirements for credit risk, credit valuation adjustment risk, operational risk, market risk and the output floor
Document ECON-PR-731818 · COM(2021)0664 – C90397/2021 – 2021/0342(COD)
- Kind
- Report parliamentary committee draft ECON-PR-731818
- Date
- 30 May 2022
- Committee
- Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs
- Rapporteur
- Jonás Fernández
- Dossier
- 2021-0342
More facts (2)
- Formats
- Official page PDF Word
- Reference
- COM(2021)0664 – C90397/2021 – 2021/0342(COD)
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Draft european parliament legislative resolution
–having regard to Article 294(2) and Article 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, pursuant to which the Commission submitted the proposal to Parliament (C90397/2021),
2.Instructs its President to forward its position to the Council, the Commission and the national parliaments.
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (11) Most EU corporates, however, do not seek external credit ratings, in particular due to cost considerations. To avoid disruptive impacts on bank lending to unrated corporates and to provide enough time to establish public or private initiatives aimed at increasing the coverage of external credit ratings, it is necessary to provide for a transitional period for such increase in the coverage. During that transitional period, institutions using IRB approaches should be able to apply a favourable treatment when calculating their output floor for investment grade exposures to unrated corporates, whilst initiatives to foster widespread use of credit ratings should be established. That transitional arrangement should be coupled with a report prepared by the European Banking Authority (‘EBA’). After the transition period, institutions should be able to refer to credit assessments by ECAIs to calculate the capital requirements for most of their corporate exposures. To inform any future initiative on the set-up of public or private rating schemes, the European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs) should be requested to prepare a report on the impediments to the availability of external credit ratings by ECAIs, in particular for corporates, and on possible measures to address those impediments. In the meanwhile, the European Commission stands ready to provide technical support to Member States via its Technical Support Instrument in this area, e.g. to formulate strategies on increasing the rating-penetration of their unlisted corporates or to explore best practices on setting up entities capable of providing ratings or providing related guidance to corporates. | (11) Most EU corporates, however, do not seek external credit ratings, in particular due to cost considerations. To avoid disruptive impacts on bank lending to unrated corporates and to provide enough time to establish public or private initiatives aimed at increasing the coverage of external credit ratings, it is necessary to provide for a transitional period for such increase in the coverage. During that transitional period, institutions using IRB approaches should be able to apply a favourable treatment when calculating their output floor for investment grade exposures to unrated corporates, whilst initiatives to foster widespread use of credit ratings should be established. After the transition period, institutions should be able to refer to credit assessments by ECAIs to calculate the capital requirements for most of their corporate exposures. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (11 a) The transitional regime should not apply to large corporates. Large corporates are in a good position to get a private credit rating, or they might choose to remain unrated where a rating would not lead to a lower risk weight, in which case the institution should hold more capital for the loan, in line with its risk profile. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (15) To ensure that the impacts of the output floor on low-risk residential mortgage lending by institutions using IRB approaches are spread over a sufficiently long period and thus avoid disruptions to that type of lending that could be caused by sudden increases in own funds requirements, it is necessary to provide for a specific transitional arrangement. For the duration of the arrangement, when calculating the output floor, IRB institutions should be able to apply a lower risk weight to the part of their residential mortgage exposures that is considered secured by residential property under the revised SA-CR. To ensure that the transitional arrangement is available only to low-risk mortgage exposures, appropriate eligibility criteria, based on established concepts used under the SA-CR, should be set. The compliance with those criteria should be verified by competent authorities. Because residential real estate markets may differ from one Member States to another, the decision on whether to activate the transitional arrangement should be left to individual Member States. The use of the transitional arrangement should be monitored by EBA. | (15) To ensure that the impacts of the output floor on low-risk residential mortgage lending by institutions using IRB approaches are spread over a sufficiently long period and thus avoid disruptions to that type of lending that could be caused by sudden increases in own funds requirements, it is necessary to provide for a specific transitional arrangement. For the duration of the arrangement, when calculating the output floor, IRB institutions should be able to apply a lower risk weight to the part of their residential mortgage exposures that is considered secured by residential property under the revised SA-CR. To ensure that the transitional arrangement is available only to low-risk mortgage exposures, appropriate eligibility criteria, based on established concepts used under the SA-CR, should be set. The compliance with those criteria should be verified by competent authorities. The use of the transitional arrangement should be monitored by EBA. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (36 a) The severe, double economic shock caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russian-Ukrainian war might have far-reaching impacts on the European economy and disrupt businesses. Institutions will have a key role in contributing to the recovery by extending concessions towards worthy debtors facing or about to face difficulties in meeting their financial commitments. In that regard, institutions should be encouraged, where appropriate, to extend concessions to obligors, without necessarily considering that a default has occurred. In that respect, EBA should adopt guidelines to specify what constitutes a material diminished financial obligation in the case of distressed restructuring, providing adequate flexibility to institutions. In particular, due consideration should be given to the kind of concession granted, the residual maturity of the exposure and the length of the postponement. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (40) To ensure convergence across the Union and a uniform understanding of the environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors and risks, general definitions should be laid down. The exposure to ESG risks is not necessarily proportional to an institution’s size and complexity. Level of exposures across the Union are also quite heterogeneous, with some countries showing potential mild transitional impacts and others showing potential high transitional impacts on exposures related to activities that have a significant negative impact on the environment. The transparency requirements that institutions are subject and the sustainability reporting requirements laid down in other pieces of existing legislation in the Union will provide more granular data in a few years. However, to properly assess the ESG risks that institutions may face, it is imperative that markets and supervisors obtain adequate data from all entities exposed to those risks, independently of their size. In order to ensure that competent authorities have at their disposal data that are granular, comprehensive and comparable for an effective supervision, information on exposures to ESG risks should be included in the supervisory reporting of institutions. The scope and granularity of that information should be consistent with the principle of proportionality, having regard to the size and complexity of the institutions. | (40) To ensure convergence across the Union and a uniform understanding of the environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors and risks, general definitions should be laid down. The exposure to ESG risks is not necessarily proportional to an institution’s size and complexity. ESG factors refer to environmental, social or governance factors that can have a positive or negative impact on the financial performance or solvency of an entity, sovereign or individual. Common examples of ESG factors include environmental factors such as greenhouse gas emissions, biodiversity and water use and consumption; social factors such as human rights, and labour and workforce considerations; and governance factors such as the rights and responsibilities of senior staff members and remuneration. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (40 a) Level of exposures across the Union are also quite heterogeneous, with some countries showing potential mild transitional impacts and others showing potential high transitional impacts on exposures related to activities that have a significant negative impact on the environment. The transparency requirements that institutions are subject to and the sustainability reporting requirements laid down in other pieces of Union legislation will provide more granular data in a few years. However, to properly assess the ESG risks that institutions might face, it is essential that markets and supervisors obtain adequate data from all entities exposed to those risks, irrespective of their size. In order to ensure that competent authorities have at their disposal data that are granular, comprehensive and comparable for an effective supervision, information on exposures to ESG risks should be included in the supervisory reporting of institutions. The scope and granularity of that information should be consistent with the principle of proportionality, and should have regard to the size and complexity of the institutions. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (42 a) There has been a rapid growth in cryptoassets in recent years, and growing exposures by banks to cryptoasset exposures could lead to financial stability risks, in particular as certain types of cryptoassets exhibit a high degree of volatility. The existing prudential rules are not designed to adequately capture the risks inherent to cryptoassets. According to the consultative document entitled “Prudential treatment of cryptoasset exposures” issued by the Bank for International Settlements on 10 September 2021, those risks could include liquidity risk, credit risk, market risk, operational risk (including fraud and cyber risks), money laundering and terrorist financing risk and legal and reputation risks. BCBS is currently working on how to reliably capture the risks deriving from exposures to cryptoassets in banks’ balance sheets. The Commission should follow up on those developments and, if appropriate, and after consulting EBA, report to the European Parliament and the Council on whether a dedicated prudential treatment should be developed for exposures to cryptoassets. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (-a) point (12) is deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (28) ‘parent institution in a Member State’ means an institution in a Member State which has an institution or a financial institution as a subsidiary, or which holds a participation in an institution, financial institution or ancillary services undertaking, and which is not itself a subsidiary of another institution authorised in the same Member State, or of a financial holding company or mixed financial holding company set up in the same Member State;; | (28) ‘parent institution in a Member State’ means an institution in a Member State which has an institution or a financial institution as a subsidiary, or which holds a participation in an institution or financial institution, and which is not itself a subsidiary of another institution authorised in the same Member State, or of a financial holding company or mixed financial holding company set up in the same Member State;; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (52) ‘operational risk’ means the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events, including legal risk, model risk and ICT risk, but not strategic and reputational risk;; | (52) ‘operational risk’ means the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events, including, but not limited to, legal risk, model risk and ICT risk, but not strategic and reputational risk; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (52a) ‘legal risk’ means losses, including expenses, fines, penalties or punitive damages, caused by events that result in legal proceedings, including the following: | (52a) ‘legal risk’ means the risk of losses, including, but not limited to, expenses, fines, penalties or punitive damages, which an institution may incur as a consequence of events that result in legal proceedings, including the following: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (52b) ‘model risk’ means the loss an institution may incur as a consequence of decisions that could be principally based on the output of internal models, due to errors in the development, implementation or use of such models, including the following: | (52b) ‘model risk’ means the risk of loss an institution may incur as a consequence of decisions that could be principally based on the output of internal models, due to errors in the development, implementation or use of such models, including the following: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (52c) ‘ICT risk’ means the risk of losses or potential losses related to the use of network information systems or communication technology, including breach of confidentiality, failure of systems, unavailability or lack of integrity of data and systems, and cyber risk; | (52c) ‘ICT risk’ means the risk of losses or potential losses related to the use of information technology and communication systems, including, but not limited to, breach of confidentiality, failure or unavailability of systems, inability to change the information technology within a reasonable time and cost frame, lack of integrity of data and systems, and cyberattacks; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (52d) ‘environmental, social or governance (ESG) risk’ means the risk of losses arising from any negative financial impact on the institution stemming from the current or prospective impacts of environmental, social or governance (ESG) factors on the institution’s counterparties or invested assets; | (52d) ‘environmental, social or governance risk’ or ‘ESG risk’ means the risk of any negative financial impact on the institution stemming from the current or prospective impacts of environmental, social or governance (ESG) factors on the institution’s counterparties or invested assets; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (52e) ‘environmental risk’ means the risk of losses arising from any negative financial impact on the institution stemming from the current or prospective impacts of environmental factors on the institution’s counterparties or invested assets, including factors related to the transition towards the following environmental objectives: | (52e) ‘environmental risk’ means the risk of any negative financial impact on the institution stemming from the current or prospective impacts of environmental factors on the institution’s counterparties or invested assets, including factors related to the transition towards the following environmental objectives: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (52f) ‘physical risk’, as part of the overall environmental risk, means the risk of losses arising from any negative financial impact on the institution stemming from the current or prospective impacts of the physical effects of environmental factors on the institution’s counterparties or invested assets; | (52f) ‘physical risk’, as part of the overall environmental risk, means the risk of any negative financial impact on the institution stemming from the current or prospective impacts of the physical effects of environmental factors on the institution’s counterparties or invested assets; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (52g) ‘transition risk’, as part of the overall environmental risk, means the risk of losses arising from any negative financial impact on the institution stemming from the current or prospective impacts of the transition of business activities and sectors to an environmentally sustainable economy on the institution’s counterparties or invested assets; | (52g) ‘transition risk’, as part of the overall environmental risk, means the risk of any negative financial impact on the institution stemming from the current or prospective impacts of the transition to an environmentally sustainable economy on the institution’s counterparties or invested assets; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (52h) ‘social risk’ means the risk of losses arising from any negative financial impact on the institution stemming from the current or prospective impacts of social factors on its counterparties or invested assets; | (52h) ‘social risk’ means the risk of any negative financial impact on the institution stemming from the current or prospective impacts of social factors on its counterparties or invested assets; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (52i) ‘governance risk’ means the risk of losses arising from any negative financial impact on the institution stemming from the current or prospective impacts of governance factors on the institution’s counterparties or invested assets; | (52i) ‘governance risk’ means the risk of any negative financial impact on the institution stemming from the current or prospective impacts of governance factors on the institution’s counterparties or invested assets; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (54) ‘probability of default’ or ‘PD’ means the probability of default of an obligor over a one-year period, and, in the context of dilution risk, the probability of dilution over that one-year period; | (54) ‘probability of default’ or ‘PD’ means the probability of default of an obligor over a one-year period, and, in the context of dilution risk, the probability of dilution over a one-year period; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (55) ‘loss given default’ or ‘LGD’ means the expected ratio of the loss on an exposure related to a single facility due to the default of an obligor or facility to the amount outstanding at default, and, in the context of dilution risk, the loss given dilution meaning the expected ratio of the loss on an exposure due to dilution, to the amount outstanding according to the pledged or purchased receivable; | (55) ‘loss given default’ or ‘LGD’ means the ratio of the loss on an exposure related to a single facility due to the default of an obligor or facility to the amount outstanding at default, and, in the context of dilution risk, the loss given dilution meaning the ratio of the loss on an exposure related to a purchased receivable due to dilution, to the amount outstanding of the purchased receivable; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (56) ‘conversion factor’ or ‘credit conversion factor’ or ‘CCF’ means the expected ratio of the currently undrawn amount of a commitment from a single facility that could be drawn from a single facility before default and that would therefore be outstanding at default to the currently undrawn amount of the commitment from that facility, the extent of the commitment being determined by the advised limit, unless the unadvised limit is higher;; | (56) ‘conversion factor’ or ‘credit conversion factor’ or ‘CCF’ means the ratio of the currently undrawn amount of a commitment from a single facility that could be drawn from a single facility before default and that would therefore be outstanding at default to the currently undrawn amount of the commitment from that facility, the extent of the commitment being determined by the advised limit, unless the unadvised limit is higher;; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (75a) ‘commercial immovable property’ means any immovable property that is not residential property, including lands other than those referred to in points (75)(d) and (79); | (75a) ‘commercial immovable property’ means any immovable property that is not residential property; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (75b) ‘income producing real estate exposure’ (IPRE exposure) means an exposure secured by one or more residential or commercial immovable properties where the fulfilment of the credit obligations related to the exposure materially depends on the cash flows generated by those immovable properties securing that exposure, rather than on the capacity of the obligor to fulfil the credit obligations from other sources; | (75b) ‘income-producing real estate exposure’ or ‘IPRE exposure’ means an exposure secured by one or more residential or commercial immovable properties where the fulfilment of the credit obligations related to the exposure materially depends on the cash flows generated by those immovable properties securing that exposure, rather than on the capacity of the obligor to fulfil the credit obligations from other sources; the primary source of such cash flows would be lease or rental payments, or proceeds from the sale of the residential property; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (75e) ‘exposure secured by residential property’, or ‘exposure secured by a mortgage on residential property’, or ‘exposure secured by residential property collateral’, or ‘exposure secured by residential immovable property’, means an exposure secured by a mortgage on residential property or secured by any other mechanisms other than mortgages but which are economically equivalent to mortgages and recognised as collateral on residential property under the applicable national law setting out the conditions for the establishment of those mechanisms; | (75e) ‘exposure secured by residential property’, or ‘exposure secured by a mortgage on residential property’, or ‘exposure secured by residential property collateral’, or ‘exposure secured by residential immovable property’, means an exposure secured by residential immovable property; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (75f) ‘exposure secured by commercial immovable property’, or ‘exposure secured by a mortgage on commercial immovable property’, or ‘exposure secured by commercial immovable property collateral’ means an exposure secured by a mortgage on commercial immovable property or secured by any other mechanisms other than mortgages but which are economically equivalent to mortgages and recognised as collateral on commercial immovable property under the applicable national law setting out the conditions for the establishment of those mechanisms; | (75f) ‘exposure secured by commercial immovable property’, or ‘exposure secured by a mortgage on commercial immovable property’, or ‘exposure secured by commercial immovable property collateral’ means an exposure secured by commercial immovable property; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (75g) ‘exposure secured by immovable property’, or ‘exposure secured by a mortgage on immovable property’, or ‘exposure secured by immovable property collateral’ means an exposure secured by a mortgage on residential or commercial immovable property or secured by any other mechanisms other than mortgages but which are economically equivalent to mortgages and recognised as collateral on immovable property under the applicable national law setting out the conditions for the establishment of those mechanisms;; | (75g) ‘exposure secured by immovable property’, or ‘exposure secured by a mortgage on immovable property’, or ‘exposure secured by immovable property collateral’ means an exposure secured by residential or commercial immovable property; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (78) ‘one-year default rate’ means the ratio between the number of defaults occurred during a period that starts from one year prior to a date of observation T, and the number of obligors, or the number of facilities where the classification as defaulted is applied at facility level pursuant to Article 178, assigned to this grade or pool one year prior to that date of observation T; | (78) ‘one-year default rate’ means the ratio between the number of obligors or facilities that have defaulted during a period that starts from one year prior to a date of observation T, and the number of obligors, or the number of facilities where the classification as defaulted is applied at facility level pursuant to the second subparagraph of Article 178(1), assigned to this grade or pool one year prior to that date of observation T; |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (va) point (139) is replaced by the following: | |
| (139) ‘securities financing transaction’ means a repurchase transaction, a securities or commodities lending or borrowing transaction, or a margin lending transaction; | (139) ‘securities financing transaction’ means a transaction such as repurchase agreement, reverse repurchase agreement, security lending and borrowing, or margin lending transaction, where the value of the transition depends on market valuations and the transaction may be subject to margin agreements; |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (wa) in point 145, point c is replaced by the following: | |
| (c) it is not subject to any obligations, or is subject to simplified obligations, in relation to recovery and resolution planning in accordance with Article 4 of Directive 2014/59/EU; | (c) it is subject to simplified obligations, in relation to recovery and resolution planning in accordance with Article 4 of Directive 2014/59/EU; |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (wb) in point (145), point (f) is replaced by the following: | |
| (f) more than 75 % of both the institution's consolidated total assets and liabilities, excluding in both cases the intragroup exposures, relate to activities with counterparties located in the European Economic Area; | (f) the institution's consolidated assets or liabilities relating to activities with counterparties located in the European Economic Area, excluding intragroup exposures in the European Economic Area, exceed 75% of both the institution’s consolidated total assets and liabilities, excluding in both cases the intragroup exposures. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (5) ‘credit exposure’ means any on-balance sheet item, including any amount of principal, accrued interest and fees owed by the obligor to the institution, and any off-balance sheet item that results, or may result, in a credit obligation; | (5) ‘credit exposure’ means any on-balance sheet item and any off-balance sheet item that results, or may result, in a credit obligation; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (6) ‘facility’ means a credit exposure arising from contract or a set of contracts between an obligor and an institution; | (6) ‘facility’ means a credit exposure arising from contract between an obligor and an institution; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (7) ‘margin of conservatism’ means an additive or multiplicative add-on incorporated in risk estimates, sufficiently prudent to account for the expected range of estimation errors stemming from identified deficiencies in data, methods, models, and changes to underwriting standards, risk appetite, collection and recovery policies and any other source of additional uncertainty, as well as from general estimation error; | (7) ‘margin of conservatism’ means an add-on incorporated in risk estimates, to account for the expected range of estimation errors stemming from identified deficiencies in data, methods, models, and changes to underwriting standards, risk appetite, collection and recovery policies and any other source of additional uncertainty, as well as from general estimation error; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (10) ‘unconditionally cancellable commitment’ means any commitment the terms of which permit the institution to cancel that commitment to the full extent allowable under consumer protection and related legislation at any time without prior notice to the obligor or that effectively provide for automatic cancellation due to deterioration in a borrower's creditworthiness.’; | (10) ‘unconditionally cancellable commitment’ means any commitment the terms of which permit the institution to cancel that commitment, to the full extent allowable under consumer protection and related legislation where applicable, at any time without prior notice to the obligor or that effectively provide for automatic cancellation due to deterioration in a borrower's creditworthiness.’; |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (5 a) in Article 13(1), subparagraph 2 is replaced by the following: | |
| Large subsidiaries of EU parent institutions shall disclose the information specified in Articles 437, 438, 440, 442, 450, 451, 451a and 453 on an individual basis or, where applicable in accordance with this Regulation and Directive 2013/36/EU, on a sub-consolidated basis. | "Large subsidiaries of EU parent institutions shall disclose the information specified in Articles 437, 438, 440, 442, 449a, 450, 451, 451a and 453 on an individual basis or, where applicable in accordance with this Regulation and Directive 2013/36/EU, on a sub-consolidated basis.” |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (6 a) Article 19(1), introductory part, is replaced by the following: | |
| 1. An institution, a financial institution or an ancillary services undertaking which is a subsidiary or an undertaking in which a participation is held, need not to be included in the consolidation where the total amount of assets and off-balance sheet items of the undertaking concerned is less than the smaller of the following two amounts: | 1. An institution or a financial institution which is a subsidiary or an undertaking in which a participation is held, need not to be included in the consolidation where the total amount of assets and off-balance sheet items of the undertaking concerned is less than the smaller of the following two amounts: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 4. The holdings in respect of which deduction is not made in accordance with paragraph 1 shall qualify as exposures and shall be risk weighted in accordance with Part Three, Title II, Chapter 2. | 4. The holdings in respect of which deduction is not made in accordance with paragraph 1, 2 or 3 shall qualify as exposures and shall be risk weighted in accordance with Part Three, Title II, Chapter 2. |
| The holdings in respect of which deduction is not made in accordance with paragraphs 2 or 3 shall qualify as exposures and shall be risk weighted at 100 %.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| — where the subsidiary is an institution, the sum of the requirement laid down in Article 92(1), point (a), the requirements referred to in Articles 458 and 459 , the specific own funds requirements referred to in Article 104 of Directive 2013/36/EU, the combined buffer requirement defined in Article 128, point (6), of that Directive, or any local supervisory regulations in third countries insofar as those requirements are to be met by Common Equity Tier 1 capital, as applicable; | — where the subsidiary is an undertaking referred to in Article 81(1), points (a)(i) to (a)(iii) and point (a)(v) of this Regulation, the sum of the requirement laid down in Article 92(1), point (a) of this Regulation, the requirements referred to in Articles 458 and 459 of this Regulation, the specific own funds requirements referred to in Article 104 of Directive 2013/36/EU, the combined buffer requirement defined in Article 128, point (6), of that Directive, or any local supervisory regulations in third countries insofar as those requirements are to be met by Common Equity Tier 1 capital, as applicable; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| — where the subsidiary is an investment firm, the sum of the requirement laid down in Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/2033, the specific own funds requirements referred to in Article 39(2), point (a), of Directive (EU) 2019/2034, or any local supervisory regulations in third countries, insofar as those requirements are to be met by Common Equity Tier 1 capital, as applicable; | — where the subsidiary is an investment firm or an intermediate investment holding company, the sum of the requirement laid down in Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/2033, the specific own funds requirements referred to in Article 39(2), point (a), of Directive (EU) 2019/2034, or any local supervisory regulations in third countries, insofar as those requirements are to be met by Common Equity Tier 1 capital, as applicable; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| — where the subsidiary is an institution, the sum of the requirement laid down in Article 92(1), point (b), the requirements referred to in Articles 458 and 459, the specific own funds requirements referred to in Article 104 of Directive 2013/36/EU, the combined buffer requirement defined in Article 128, point (6), of that Directive, or any local supervisory regulations in third countries insofar as those requirements are to be met by Tier 1 Capital, as applicable; | — where the subsidiary is an undertaking referred to in Article 81(1), points (a)(i) to (a)(iii) and point (a)(v) of this Regulation, the sum of the requirement laid down in Article 92(1), point (b), of this Regulation the requirements referred to in Articles 458 and 459 of this Regulation, the specific own funds requirements referred to in Article 104 of Directive 2013/36/EU, the combined buffer requirement defined in Article 128, point (6), of that Directive, or any local supervisory regulations in third countries insofar as those requirements are to be met by Tier 1 Capital, as applicable; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| — where the subsidiary is an investment firm, the sum of the requirement laid down in Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/2033, the specific own funds requirements referred to in Article 39(2), point (a), of Directive (EU) 2019/2034, or any local supervisory regulations in third countries insofar as those requirements are to be met by Tier 1 capital, as applicable; | — where the subsidiary is an investment firm or an intermediate investment holding company, the sum of the requirement laid down in Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/2033, the specific own funds requirements referred to in Article 39(2), point (a), of Directive (EU) 2019/2034, or any local supervisory regulations in third countries insofar as those requirements are to be met by Tier 1 capital, as applicable; |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (20 a) Article 87(1), point (a) is replaced by the following: | |
| (a) the own funds of the subsidiary minus the lower of the following: | "(a) the own funds of the subsidiary minus the lower of the following: |
| (i) the amount of own funds of the subsidiary required to meet the following: | (i) the amount of own funds of the subsidiary required to meet the following: |
| — the sum of the requirement laid down in point (c) of Article 92(1) of this Regulation, the requirements referred to in Articles 458 and 459 of this Regulation, the specific own funds requirements referred to in Article 104 of Directive 2013/36/EU, the combined buffer requirement defined in point (6) of Article 128 of that Directive, and any additional local supervisory regulations in third countries, | – where the subsidiary is an undertaking referred to in Article 81(1), points (a)(i) to (a)(iii) and point (a)(v), of this Regulation, the sum of the requirement laid down in Article 92(1), point (c), of this Regulation, the requirements referred to in Articles 458 and 459 of this Regulation, the specific own funds requirements referred to in Article 104 of Directive 2013/36/EU, the combined buffer requirement defined in Article 128, point (6), of that Directive, or any local supervisory regulations in third countries insofar as those requirements are to be met by own funds , as applicable;; |
| — where the subsidiary is an investment firm, the sum of the requirement laid down in Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/2033, the specific own funds requirements referred to in point (a) of Article 39(2) of Directive (EU) 2019/2034, and any additional local supervisory regulations in third countries; | –where the subsidiary is an investment firm or an intermediate investment holding company, the sum of the requirement laid down in Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/2033, the specific own funds requirements referred to in Article 39(2), point (a), of Directive (EU) 2019/2034, or any local supervisory regulations in third countries insofar as those requirements are to be met by own funds, as applicable; |
| (ii) the amount of own funds that relates to the subsidiary that is required on a consolidated basis to meet the sum of the requirement laid down in point (c) of Article 92(1) of this Regulation, the requirements referred to in Articles 458 and 459 of this Regulation, the specific own funds requirements referred to in Article 104 of Directive 2013/36/EU, the combined buffer requirement defined in point (6) of Article 128 of that Directive, and any additional local supervisory own funds requirement in third countries; | (ii) the amount of own funds that relates to the subsidiary that is required on a consolidated basis to meet the sum of the requirement laid down in Article 92(1), point (c), of this Regulation, the requirements referred to in Articles 458 and 459 of this Regulation, the specific own funds requirements referred to in Article 104 of Directive 2013/36/EU and the combined buffer requirement defined in Article 128, point (6), of that Directive; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (d) financial assets or liabilities classified unambiguously as having a trading purpose under the accounting framework applicable to the institution; | (d) instruments classified unambiguously as having a trading purpose under the accounting framework applicable to the institution; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (i) options, or other derivatives, embedded in the own liabilities of the institution or from other instruments in the non-trading book that relate to credit or equity risk. | (i) options, or other derivatives, embedded in the own liabilities of the institution in the non-trading book that relate to credit or equity risk. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the purposes of point (i), an institution shall split the embedded option from its own liability or from the other instrument in the non-trading book that relate to credit or equity risk and shall assign, the own liability or the other instrument to the trading or to the non-trading book, as appropriate, in accordance with this Article. | For the purposes of point (i), an institution shall split the embedded option from its own liability in the non-trading book that relate to credit or equity risk. It shall assign the embedded option to the trading book and shall leave the own liability in the non-trading book. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 7. An institution shall assign to the trading book a position in a collective investment undertaking that is held with trading intent and where the institution meets one of the following conditions: | 7. An institution shall assign to the trading book a position in a collective investment undertaking that is not referred to in point (f) of paragraph 3 of this Article, that is held with trading intent and where the institution meets one of the following conditions: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) to calculate the own funds requirements for market risk using the approaches referred to in Article 325(1), points (a), (b) and (c), the interest rate risk position has been assigned to a separate portfolio from the other trading book positions, the business strategy of which is solely dedicated to manage and mitigate the market risk of internal hedges of interest rate risk exposure; for that purpose; | (a) to calculate the own funds requirements for market risk using the approaches referred to in Article 325(1), points (a), (b) and (c), the interest rate risk position has been assigned to a separate portfolio from the other trading book positions, the business strategy of which is solely dedicated to manage and mitigate the market risk of internal hedges of interest rate risk exposure; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) for the purposes of calculating the own funds requirements for market risk using the approaches referred to in Article 325(1), point (b), the position has been assigned to a trading desk established in accordance with Article 104b the business strategy of which is solely dedicated to manage and mitigate the market risk of internal hedges of interest rate risk exposure; | (b) to calculate the own funds requirements for market risk using the approaches referred to in Article 325(1), point (b), the position has been assigned to a trading desk established in accordance with Article 104b the business strategy of which is solely dedicated to manage and mitigate the market risk of internal hedges of interest rate risk exposure; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1. For an exposure to which an institution applies the Standardised Approach under Chapter 2 or applies the IRB Approach under Chapter 3 but without using its own estimates of loss given default (LGD) under Article 143, the institution may take into account the effect of FCP in accordance with Chapter 4 in the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts for the purposes of Article 92(4) points (a) and (f) or, where relevant, expected loss (EL) amounts for the purposes of the calculation referred to in Article 36(1) point (d) and Article 62 point (c). | 1. For an exposure to which an institution applies the Standardised Approach under Chapter 2 or applies the IRB Approach under Chapter 3 but without using its own estimates of loss given default (LGD) under Article 143, the institution may take into account the effect of FCP in accordance with Chapter 4 in the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts for the purposes of Article 92(4), points (a) and (f), or, where relevant, expected loss (EL) amounts for the purposes of the calculation referred to in Article 36(1), point (d), and Article 62 point (d). |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. For an exposure to which an institution applies the IRB Approach by using its own estimates of LGD under Article 143, the institution may take into account the effect of FCP in risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts in accordance with Chapter 3. | 2. For an exposure to which an institution applies the IRB Approach by using its own estimates of LGD under Article 143, the institution may take into account the effect of FCP in accordance with Chapter 3 in the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts for the purposes of Article 92(4), points (a) and (f), and expected loss (EL) amounts for the purposes of the calculation referred to in Article 36(1), point (d), and Article 62, point (d). |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2a. Where an institution applies the IRB Approach by using its own estimates of LGD under Article 143 for both the original exposure and for comparable direct exposures to the protection provider, the institution may take into account the effect of UFCP in risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts in accordance with Chapter 3. In all other cases, the institution may take into account the effect of UFCP in risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts in accordance with Chapter 4. | 2a. Where an institution applies the IRB Approach by using its own estimates of LGD under Article 143 for both the original exposure and for comparable direct exposures to the guarantor, the institution may take into account the effect of UFCP in accordance with Chapter 3 in the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts for the purposes of Article 92(4), points (a) and (f), and expected loss (EL) amounts for the purposes of the calculation referred to in Article 36(1), point (d), and Article 62, point (d). In all other cases, the institution may take into account the effect of UFCP in risk-weighted exposure amounts EL amounts for those purposes in accordance with Chapter 4. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 3. Subject to the conditions set out in paragraph 4, retail loans may be regarded as exposures secured by a mortgage on residential property, instead of being treated as guaranteed exposures, for the purposes of Part three, Title II, Chapters 2, 3 and 4 as applicable, where in a Member State the following conditions for those retail loans have been fulfilled: | 3. Subject to the conditions set out in paragraph 4, loans to natural persons may be regarded as exposures secured by a mortgage on residential property, instead of being treated as guaranteed exposures, for the purposes of Part three, Title II, Chapters 2, 3 and 4 as applicable, where in a Member State the following conditions for those loans have been fulfilled: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (c) the institution has the legal right to take a mortgage on the residential property in the event that the guarantor referred to in point (b) fails. | (c) the institution has the legal right to take a mortgage on the residential property in the event that the guarantor referred to in point (b) does not meet its obligations under the guarantee provided. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (e) the guarantor is an institution or a financial sector entity subject to capital requirements at least equivalent to those applicable to institutions or insurance undertakings; | (e) the guarantor is an institution or a financial sector entity subject to capital requirements at least comparable to those applicable to institutions or insurance undertakings; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (g) the institution is contractually and legally allowed to take a mortgage on the residential property in the event that the guarantor fails; | (g) the institution is contractually and legally allowed to take a mortgage on the residential property in the event that the guarantor does not meet its obligations under the guarantee provided; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (h) the institution that decides to exercise the option provided for in paragraph 3 for a given eligible guarantor under the mechanism referred to in paragraph 3, shall do so for all its retail exposures guaranteed by that guarantor under that mechanism.; | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 4 a. Institutions that exercise the option provided for in paragraph 3 for a given eligible guarantor under the mechanism referred to in that paragraph, shall do so for all its retail exposures guaranteed by that guarantor under that mechanism.'; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 4. For contractual arrangements offered by an institution, but not yet accepted by the client, that would become commitments if accepted by the client, and contractual arrangements that would qualify as commitments but meet the conditions for not being treated as commitments, the percentage applicable to that type of contractual arrangement shall be that provided for in accordance with paragraph 2. | 4. For contractual arrangements offered by an institution, but not yet accepted by the client, that would become commitments if accepted by the client, the percentage applicable to that type of contractual arrangement shall be that provided for in accordance with paragraph 2. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (35) in Article 112, point (k) is replaced by the following: | (35) in Article 112, points (i) and (k) are replaced by the following: |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (i) exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property; | ‘(i) exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property and ADC exposures;’ |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (36 a) Article 115(3) is replaced by the following | |
| “3. Where an exposure is subject to credit protection, the exposure value or the applicable risk weight to that exposure, as appropriate, may be amended in accordance with this Chapter and Chapter 4. | |
| 3. Exposures to churches or religious communities constituted in the form of a legal person under public law shall, in so far as they raise taxes in accordance with legislation conferring on them the right to do so, be treated as exposures to regional governments and local authorities. In this case, paragraph 2 shall not apply and, for the purposes of Article 150(1)(a), permission to apply the Standardised Approach shall not be excluded. | Exposures to churches or religious communities constituted in the form of a legal person under public law shall, in so far as they raise taxes in accordance with legislation conferring on them the right to do so, be treated as exposures to regional governments and local authorities. In this case, paragraph 2 shall not apply.” |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (36 b) in Article 116(4), the following subparagraph is added: | |
| ‘EBA shall maintain a publicly available database of all public-sector entities within the Union which relevant competent authorities consider as having no difference in risk as exposures to the central government, regional government or local authority in whose jurisdiction the public-sector entity is established.’ |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment | ||||
| Credit quality Step | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Risk Weight | 20 % | 50 % | 75 % | 100 % | 150 % |
| Credit quality Step | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| Risk Weight | 20 % | 50 % | 75 % | 100 % | 150 % | 150% |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) where the purpose of a specialised lending exposure is to finance the acquisition of physical assets, including ships, aircraft, satellites, railcars, and fleets, and the income to be generated by those assets comes in the form of cash flows generated by the specific physical assets that have been financed and pledged or assigned to the lender by one or several third parties (‘object finance exposures’), institutions shall apply the following risk weights: | (a) where the purpose of a specialised lending exposure is to finance the acquisition of physical assets, including ships, aircraft, satellites, railcars, and fleets, and the income to be generated by those assets comes in the form of cash flows generated by the specific physical assets that have been financed and pledged or assigned to the lender (‘object finance exposures’), institutions shall apply a risk weight of 100%. |
| (i) 80 % where the exposure is deemed to be high quality when taking into account all of the following criteria: | |
| — the obligor can meet its financial obligations even under severely stressed conditions due to the presence of all of the following features: | |
| — adequate exposure-to-value of the exposure; | |
| — conservative repayment profile of the exposure; | |
| — commensurate remaining lifetime of the assets upon full pay-out of the exposure or alternatively recourse to a protection provider with high creditworthiness; | |
| — low refinancing risk of the exposure by the obligor or that risk is adequately mitigated by a commensurate residual asset value or recourse to a protection provider with high creditworthiness; | |
| — the obligor has contractual restrictions over its activity and funding structure; | |
| — the obligor uses derivatives only for risk-mitigation purposes; | |
| — material operating risks are properly managed; | |
| — the contractual arrangements on the assets provide lenders with a high degree of protection including the following features: | |
| — the lenders have a legally enforceable first-ranking right over the assets financed, and, where applicable, over the income that they generate; | |
| — there are contractual restrictions on the ability of the obligor to change anything to the asset which would have a negative impact on its value; | |
| — where the asset is under construction, the lenders have a legally enforceable first-ranking right over the assets and the underlying construction contracts; | |
| — the assets being financed meet all of the following standards to operate in a sound and effective manner: | |
| — the technology and design of the asset are tested; | |
| — all necessary permits and authorisations for the operation of the assets have been obtained; | |
| — where the asset is under construction, the obligor has adequate safeguards on the agreed specifications, budget and completion date of the asset, including strong completion guarantees or the involvement of an experienced constructor and adequate contract provisions for liquidated damages; | |
| (ii) 100 % where the exposure is not deemed to be high quality as referred to in point (i); |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (c) where the purpose of a specialised lending exposure is to finance a project for the development or acquisition of large, complex and expensive installations, including power plants, chemical processing plants, mines, transportation infrastructure, environment, and telecommunications infrastructure, and the income to be generated by the project is the money generated by the contracts for the output of the installation obtained from one or several parties which are not under management control of the sponsor (‘project finance exposures’), institutions shall apply the following risk weights: | (c) where the purpose of a specialised lending exposure is to finance a single project, either in the form of construction of a new capital installation or refinancing of an existing installation, with or without improvements, in particular projects for the development or acquisition of large, complex and expensive installations, including power plants, chemical processing plants, mines, transportation infrastructure, environment, and telecommunications infrastructure, and the income to be generated by the financed project serves both as primary source of repayment and as security for the loan (‘project finance exposures’), institutions shall apply the following risk weights: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| — the obligor has sufficient reserve funds fully funded in cash, or other financial arrangements, with highly rated guarantors to cover the contingency funding and working capital requirements over the lifetime of the project being financed; | — the obligor has sufficient reserve funds fully funded in cash, or other financial arrangements to cover the contingency funding and working capital requirements over the lifetime of the project being financed; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| — the obligor generates cash flows that are predictable and cover all future loan repayments; | — the income generated by the financed project is availability-based or subject to a rate-of-return regulation or take-or-pay contract; for this purpose "availability-based" means that, once the construction is completed, the obligor is entitled, as long as the contract conditions are fulfilled, to payments from its contractual counterparties which cover operating and maintenance costs, debt service costs and equity returns as the obligor operates the project, and these payments are not subject to swings in demand, such as traffic levels, and are adjusted typically only for lack of performance or lack of availability of the asset to the public; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| — the contractual arrangements effectively protect the lending institution against losses resulting from the termination of the project; | — the main counterparty or other counterparties which meet the eligibility criteria for the main counterparty effectively protect the lending institution against losses resulting from the termination of the project; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| — equity is pledged to the lending institution such that they are able to take control of the obligor entity upon default; | — the lending institution is able to take control of the obligor entity in the case of an event of default; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) the exposure is either of the following: | (a) the total exposure value aggregated across all exposures to the obligor or group of connected clients, including any exposure in default but excluding exposures secured by residential property up to the property value, does not, to the knowledge of the institution, which shall have taken reasonable steps to be informed in that regard, exceed EUR 1 million; |
| (i) an exposure to one or more natural persons; | |
| (ii) an exposure to an SME within the meaning of Article 5, point (8), where the total amount owed to the institution, its parent undertakings and its subsidiaries, by the obligor or group of connected clients, including any exposure in default but excluding exposures secured by residential property up to the property value shall not, to the knowledge of the institution, which shall take reasonable steps to confirm the situation, exceed EUR 1 million; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| Where any of the criteria listed in the first subparagraph are not met for an exposure to one or more natural persons, the risk weight shall be 100%. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1. Exposures to natural persons assigned to any of the exposures classes laid down in point (h) or (i) of Article 112, the risk weight assigned in accordance with Chapter 2 shall be multiplied by a factor of 1,5, whereby the resulting risk weight shall not be higher than 150 %, where the following conditions are met. | 1. Where the following conditions are met for an exposure to natural person or natural persons which is assigned to the exposure class laid down in point (h) of Article 112 or, if it is secured by residential immovable property, to the exposure class laid down in point (i) of Article 112, the risk weight assigned to such exposures in accordance with Chapter 2 shall be multiplied by a factor of 1,5, whereby the resulting risk weight shall not be higher than 150 %: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. A non-ADC exposure secured by an immovable property, where all the conditions laid down in paragraph 3 are met and, shall be treated as follows: | 2. A non-ADC exposure secured by an immovable property, where all the conditions laid down in paragraph 3 are met, shall be treated as follows: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) where the exposure is secured by a residential property, the exposure shall not qualify as an IPRE exposure and shall be treated in accordance with Article 125(1) where the exposure meets any of the following conditions: | (a) where the exposure is secured by a residential property, the exposure shall be treated in accordance with Article 125(1) where the exposure meets any of the following conditions: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (i) the immovable property securing the exposure is the obligor’s primary residence, either where the immovable property as a whole constitutes a single housing unit or where the immovable property securing the exposure is a housing unit that is a separated part within an immovable property; | (i) the income-producing immovable property securing the exposure is the obligor’s primary residence, either where the immovable property as a whole constitutes a single housing unit or where the immovable property securing the exposure is a housing unit that is a separated part within an immovable property; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (iii) the exposure secured by residential property is to associations or cooperatives of individuals that are regulated by law and solely exist to grant their members the use of a primary residence in the property securing the loans; | (iii) the exposure secured by an income-producing residential property is to associations or cooperatives of individuals that are regulated by law and solely exist to grant their members the use of a primary residence in the property securing the loans; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (iv) the exposure is secured by residential property to public housing companies or not-for-profit associations that are regulated by law and exist to serve social purposes and to offer tenants long-term housing; | (iv) the exposure is secured by an income-producing residential property to public housing companies or not-for-profit associations that are regulated by law and exist to serve social purposes and to offer tenants long-term housing; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (iva) the exposure is a non-IPRE exposure; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) where the exposure is secured by residential property and the exposure does not meet any of the conditions laid down in point (a), points (i) to (iv), the exposure shall be treated in accordance with Article 125(2); | (b) where the exposure is secured by residential property and the exposure does not meet any of the conditions laid down in point (a), points (i) to (iva), the exposure shall be treated in accordance with Article 125(2); |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 3. In order to be eligible for the treatment laid down in paragraph 2, an exposure secured by an immovable property shall fulfil all of the following conditions: | 3. In order to be eligible for the treatment laid down in Article 125(1), point (a), or Article 126(1), point (a), an exposure secured by an immovable property shall fulfil all of the following conditions: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (iii) the immovable property is residential property under construction or it is land upon which a residential property is planned to be constructed where that plan has been approved by all authorities concerned and where any of the following conditions is met: | (iii) the lending is to an individual and the immovable property is either residential property under construction or it is land upon which a residential property is planned to be constructed where that plan has been legally approved by all relevant authorities, as applicable, and where any of the following conditions is met: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) the gross exposure amount shall be calculated without taking into account credit risk adjustments and other own funds reductions related to the exposure or any form of funded or unfunded credit protection, except for pledged deposits accounts with the lending institution that meet all requirements for on-balance sheet netting, either under master netting agreements in accordance with Articles 196 and 206 or under other on-balance sheet netting agreements in accordance with Articles 195 and 205 and have been unconditionally and irrevocably pledged for the sole purposes of fulfilling the credit obligation related to the exposure secured by the immovable property; | (b) the gross exposure amount shall be calculated without taking into account credit risk adjustments in accordance with Article 110, additional value adjustments in accordance with Article 34 related to the non-trading book business of the institution, amounts deducted in accordance with Article 36(1), point (m), and other own funds reductions related to the exposure or any form of funded or unfunded credit protection, except for pledged deposits accounts with the lending institution that meet all requirements for on-balance sheet netting, either under master netting agreements in accordance with Articles 196 and 206 or under other on-balance sheet netting agreements in accordance with Articles 195 and 205 and have been unconditionally and irrevocably pledged for the sole purposes of fulfilling the credit obligation related to the exposure secured by the immovable property; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the purposes of the second subparagraph of this paragraph, the authority designated in accordance with paragraph 6 may increase the risk weights laid down in Article 125(1), point (a), or Article 126(1), point (a). The authority shall not increase those to more than 150 %. | For the purposes of the second subparagraph of this paragraph, the authority designated in accordance with paragraph 6 may increase the risk weights laid down in Article 125(1), point (a), the first subparagraph of Article 125(2), Article 126(1), point (a), or the first sub-paragraph of Article 126(2), or impose stricter criteria than those set out in paragraph 3 of this Article for exposures to one or more property segments secured by mortgages on residential property located in one or more parts of the jurisdiction of the Member States. The authority shall not increase those to more than 150 %. |
| When increasing the risk weights set out in the first subparagraph of Article 125(2) or 126(2), the designated authority shall move the whole LTV-risk weight ladder laid down in table 6aaa in Article 125(2) or in table 6c in Article 126(2) accordingly. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 8. Where the authority designated in accordance with paragraph 6 sets higher risk weights or stricter criteria pursuant to the paragraph 2, second subparagraph; institutions shall have a six-month transitional period to apply them. | 8. Where the authority designated in accordance with paragraph 6 sets higher risk weights or stricter criteria pursuant to paragraph 7, institutions shall have a six-month transitional period to apply them. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 10. The ESRB may, by means of recommendations in accordance with Article 16 of Regulation (EU) No 1092/2010, and in close cooperation with EBA, give guidance to authorities designated in accordance with paragraph 6 of this Article on both of the following: | 10. The ESRB shall, by means of recommendations in accordance with Article 16 of Regulation (EU) No 1092/2010, and in close cooperation with EBA, give guidance to authorities designated in accordance with paragraph 6 of this Article on both of the following: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1. An exposure secured by a residential property that complies with any of the conditions laid down in Article 124(2), point (a), points (i) to (iv), shall be treated as follows: | 1. An exposure secured by a residential property that complies with any of the conditions laid down in Article 124(2), point (a), points (i) to (iva), shall be treated as follows: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) the remaining part of the exposure, if any, shall be treated as an exposure that is not secured by residential property. | (b) the remaining part of the exposure, if any, shall be treated as an exposure that is not secured by residential property, in the exposure class applicable to the counterparty. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. An exposure secured by a residential property that does not meet any of the conditions laid down in Article 124(2), point (a), points (i) to (iv), shall be assigned the higher between the risk weight set in accordance with the following Table 6aaa, and the risk weight set in accordance with Article 124(7): | 2. An exposure secured by a residential property that does not meet any of the conditions laid down in Article 124(2), point (a), points (i) to (iva), shall be assigned the higher between the risk weight set in accordance with the following Table 6aaa, and the risk weight set in accordance with Article 124(7): |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) the remaining part of the exposure, if any, shall be treated as an exposure that is not secured by this immovable property. | (b) the remaining part of the exposure, if any, shall be treated as an exposure that is not secured by this immovable property, in the exposure class applicable to the counterparty. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. ADC exposures to residential property, however, may be risk weighted at 100 %, provided that, where applicable, the institution applies sound origination and monitoring standards which meet the requirements of Articles 74 and 79 of Directive 2013/36/EU and where at least one of the following conditions is met: | 2. ADC exposures to residential property, however, may be risk weighted at 100 %, provided that, the institution applies sound origination and monitoring standards which meet the requirements of Articles 74 and 79 of Directive 2013/36/EU and where at least one of the following conditions is met: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the purposes of calculating the sum of specific credit risk adjustments referred to in this paragraph, institutions shall include in the calculation any positive difference between, on the one hand, the amount owed by the obligor on the exposure and, on the other hand, the sum of: | For the purposes of calculating the specific credit risk adjustments referred to in this paragraph, institutions shall include in the calculation any positive difference between the amount owed by the obligor on that exposure and the sum of: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (i) the additional own funds reduction if the exposure was written off fully; and | (i) the additional own funds reduction if that exposure was written off fully; and |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) debt exposures which are subordinated to claims of another creditor; | (a) debt exposures which are subordinated to claims of other ordinary unsecured creditors; |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (50 a) Article 129(4) is amended as follows: | |
| 4. Covered bonds for which a credit assessment by a nominated ECAI is available shall be assigned a risk weight according to Table 6a which corresponds to the credit assessment of the ECAI in accordance with Article 136. | "4. Covered bonds for which a directly applicable credit assessment by a nominated ECAI is available shall be assigned a risk weight in accordance with Table 6a which corresponds to the credit assessment of the ECAI in accordance with Article 136." |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (50 b) Article 129(5) is replaced by the following: | |
| 5. Covered bonds for which a credit assessment by a nominated ECAI is not available shall be assigned a risk weight on the basis of the risk weight assigned to senior unsecured exposures to the institution which issues them. The following correspondence between risk weights shall apply: | "5. Covered bonds for which a directly applicable credit assessment by a nominated ECAI is not available shall be assigned a risk weight on the basis of the risk weight assigned to senior unsecured exposures to the institution which issues them. The following correspondence between risk weights shall apply: |
| (a) if the exposures to the institution are assigned a risk weight of 20 %, the covered bond shall be assigned a risk weight of 10 %; | (a) if the exposures to the institution are assigned a risk weight of 20 %, the covered bond shall be assigned a risk weight of 10 %; |
| (aa) if the exposures to the institution are assigned a risk weight of 30 %, the covered bond shall be assigned a risk weight of 15 %; | |
| (ab) if the exposures to the institution are assigned a risk weight of 40 %, the covered bond shall be assigned a risk weight of 20 %; | |
| (b) if the exposures to the institution are assigned a risk weight of 50 %, the covered bond shall be assigned a risk weight of 20 %; | (b) if the exposures to the institution are assigned a risk weight of 50 %, the covered bond shall be assigned a risk weight of 20 %; |
| (ba) if the exposures to the institution are assigned a risk weight of 75 %, the covered bond shall be assigned a risk weight of 35 %; | |
| (c) if the exposures to the institution are assigned a risk weight of 100 %, the covered bond shall be assigned a risk weight of 50 %; | (c) if the exposures to the institution are assigned a risk weight of 100 %, the covered bond shall be assigned a risk weight of 50 %; |
| (d) if the exposures to the institution are assigned a risk weight of 150 %, the covered bond shall be assigned a risk weight of 100 % | (d) if the exposures to the institution are assigned a risk weight of 150 %, the covered bond shall be assigned a risk weight of 100 %" |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (51) in Article 131, Table 7 is replaced by the following: | deleted |
| Table 7 | |
| [...] |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (51 a) in Article 132c(2), subparagraph 1 is replaced by the following: | |
| Institutions shall calculate the exposure value of a minimum value commitment that meets the conditions set out in paragraph 3 of this Article as the discounted present value of the guaranteed amount using a default risk free discount factor. Institutions may reduce the exposure value of the minimum value commitment by any losses recognised with respect to the minimum value commitment under the applicable accounting standard. | "Institutions shall calculate the exposure value of a minimum value commitment that meets the conditions set out in paragraph 3 of this Article as the discounted present value of the guaranteed amount using a discount factor that is derived from a risk free rate. Institutions may reduce the exposure value of the minimum value commitment by any losses recognised with respect to the minimum value commitment under the applicable accounting standard." |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) investments in venture capital firms or similar investments which are acquired in anticipation of significant short-term capital gains. | (b) private equity investments, investments in venture capital firms or investments which are acquired in anticipation of significant short-term capital gains. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| By way of derogation from the first subparagraph, long-term equity investment, including investments in equities of corporate clients with which the institution has or intends to establish a long-term business relationship as well as venture capital firms and debt-equity swaps for corporate restructuring purposes shall be assigned a risk weight in accordance with paragraph 3 or 5, as applicable. For the purposes of this Article, a long-term equity investment is an equity investment that is held for three years or longer or incurred with the intention to be held for three years or longer as approved by the institution’s senior management. | By way of derogation from the first subparagraph, long-term equity investment, including investments in equities of corporate clients with which the institution has or intends to establish a long-term business relationship and debt-equity swaps for corporate restructuring purposes shall be assigned a risk weight in accordance with paragraph 3 or 5, as applicable. For the purposes of this Article, a long-term equity investment is an equity investment that is held for three years or longer or incurred with the intention to be held for three years or longer as approved by the institution’s senior management. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 5. Institutions that have received the prior permission of the competent authorities, may assign a risk weight of 100 % to equity exposures incurred under legislative programmes to promote specified sectors of the economy that comply with all of the following conditions: | 5. Institutions that have received the prior permission of the competent authorities, may assign a risk weight of 100 % to equity exposures incurred under legislative programmes to promote specified sectors of the economy, up to the part of such equity exposures that in aggregate does not exceed 10 % of the institution’s own funds, that comply with all of the following conditions: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) the legislative programs provide significant subsidies, including in the form of guarantees by multilateral development banks, public development credit institutions as defined Article 429a(2) or international organisations, for the investment to the institution; | (a) the legislative programs provide significant subsidies or guarantees, including by multilateral development banks, public development credit institutions as defined in Article 429a(2) or international organisations, for the investment to the institution; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (ba) legislative programmes or guarantees involve restrictions on the equity investment, such as limitations on the size and types of businesses in which the institution is investing, on allowable amounts of ownership interests, on the geographical location and on other pertinent factors that limit the potential of the investment for the investing institution; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (c) such equity exposures in aggregate do not exceed 10 % of the institutions own funds. | deleted |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a a) paragraph 6 is replaced by the following: | |
| 6. Where an institution provides credit protection for a number of exposures subject to the condition that the nth default among the exposures shall trigger payment and that this credit event shall terminate the contract, the risk weights of the exposures included in the basket will be aggregated, excluding n-1 exposures, up to a maximum of 1 250 % and multiplied by the nominal amount of the protection provided by the credit derivative to obtain the risk weighted exposure amount. The n-1 exposures to be excluded from the aggregation shall be determined on the basis that they shall include those exposures each of which produces a lower risk weighted exposure amount than the risk-weighted exposure amount of any of the exposures included in the aggregation. | "6. Risk-weighted exposure amounts shall be calculated for first-to-default credit derivatives. For that purpose, the risk-weights of the underlying assets included in the basket shall be aggregated up to a maximum of 1250 % and multiplied by the nominal amount of the protection provided by the credit derivative to obtain the risk-weighted exposure amount for the exposure related to that derivative. |
| For second-to-default credit derivatives, the treatment shall be identical, except that in aggregating the risk-weights, the underlying asset with the lowest risk-weighted exposure amount shall be excluded from the calculation. Such a treatment shall also apply for nth-to-default credit derivatives, for which the n-1 assets with the lowest risk-weighted exposure amounts shall be excluded from the calculation.’; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (i) is not a specialised lending exposure; | (i) is not a specialised lending exposure or an exposure in the form of a covered bond; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) the credit assessment produces a lower risk weight and the exposure concerned: | (b) the credit assessment produces a lower risk weight than would be the case when the exposure is treated as unrated and the exposure concerned: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (i) is not a specialised lending exposure; | (i) is not a specialised lending exposure or an exposure in the form of a covered bond; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (1c) ‘corporate exposure’ means any exposure assigned to the exposure classes referred to in Article 147(2), points (c)(i), (c)(ii) and (c)(iii); | (1c) ‘corporate exposure’ means any exposure assigned to any of the exposure classes referred to in Article 147(2), points (c)(i), (c)(ii) and (c)(iii); |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (1e) ‘retail exposure’ means any exposure assigned to the exposure classes referred to in Article 147(2), points (d)(i), (d)(ii), (d)(iii) and (d)(iv);; | (1e) ‘retail exposure’ means any exposure assigned to any of the exposure classes referred to in Article 147(2), points (d)(i), (d)(ii), (d)(iii) and (d)(iv);; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (2) ‘type of exposures’ means a group of homogeneously managed exposures within an exposure class, which may be limited to a single entity or a single sub-set of entities within a group provided that the same type of exposures is managed differently in other entities of the group;; | (2) ‘type of exposures’ means a group of homogeneously managed exposures, which may be limited to a single entity or a single sub-set of entities within a group provided that the same type of exposures is managed differently in other entities of the group;; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (c) exposures to corporates, which shall be divided into the following exposure classes: | (c) exposures to corporates shall be assigned to the following exposure classes: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (d) retail exposures, which shall be divided into the following exposure classes: | (d) retail exposures, shall be assigned to the following exposure classes: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (ii) exposures to an SME within the meaning of Article 5, point (8), provided in that case that the total amount owed to the institution and parent undertakings and its subsidiaries, including any exposure in default, by the obligor client or group of connected clients, but excluding exposures secured by residential property up to the property value does not, to the knowledge of the institution, exceed EUR 1 million, which shall take reasonable steps to verify the amount of that exposure; | (ii) exposures to an SME within the meaning of Article 5, point (8), provided in that case that the total amount owed to the institution and parent undertakings and its subsidiaries, including any exposure in default, by the obligor client or group of connected clients, but excluding exposures secured by residential property up to the property value does not, to the knowledge of the institution, which shall take reasonable steps to verify the amount of that exposure, exceed EUR 1 million; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 5a. Retail exposures belonging to a type of exposures meeting all the following conditions may be assigned to the QRRE exposure class: | 5a. Retail exposures belonging to a type of exposures meeting all the following conditions shall be assigned to the QRRE exposure class: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) the exposures of that type of exposures are to individuals; | (a) the exposures of that type of exposures are to one or more natural persons; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (e) the treatment as a qualifying revolving retail exposure is consistent with the underlying risk characteristics of the type of exposures to which it belongs. | (e) the treatment of exposures assigned to that type of exposures as qualifying revolving retail exposures is consistent with the underlying risk characteristics of that type of exposures. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) the determination of the IPRE category, in particular providing which ADC exposures and exposures secured by immovable property, may or shall be categorised as IPRE, where those exposures do no materially depend on cash flows generated by the property for their repayment. | (b) the determination of the IPRE category, in particular providing which ADC exposures and exposures secured by immovable property, may or shall be categorised as IPRE, where those exposures do not materially depend on cash flows generated by the property for their repayment. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 11. EBA shall develop draft regulatory technical standards specifying further the classes referred to in paragraph 2 where necessary and the conditions and criteria for assigning exposures to those classes. | 11. EBA shall develop draft regulatory technical standards specifying further the exposure classes referred to in paragraph 2 where necessary. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1. An institution that is permitted to apply the IRB Approach in accordance with Article 107(1), shall, together with any parent undertaking and its subsidiaries, implement the IRB Approach for at least one of the exposure classes referred to in points (a), (a1)(i), (a1)(ii), (b), (c)(i), (c)(ii), (c)(iii), (d)(i), (d)(ii), d(iii), (d)(iv), (e1), (f) and (g) of Article 147(2). Once an institution implements the IRB Approach for one of those exposure classes, it shall do so for all the exposures within that exposure class, unless it has received the permission of the competent authorities to use the Standardised Approach permanently in accordance with Article 150. | 1. An institution that is permitted to apply the IRB Approach in accordance with Article 107(1), shall, together with any parent undertaking and its subsidiaries, implement the IRB Approach for at least one of the exposure classes referred to in points (a), (a1)(i), (a1)(ii), (b), (c)(i), (c)(ii), (c)(iii), (d)(i), (d)(ii), d(iii), (d)(iv), (e1), and (g) of Article 147(2). Once an institution has implemented the IRB Approach for a certain exposure class, it shall do so for all the exposures within that exposure class, unless it has received the permission of the competent authorities to use the Standardised Approach permanently in accordance with Article 150. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| Subject to the prior permission of the competent authorities, implementation of the IRB Approach may be carried out sequentially across the different types of exposures within the same exposure class and within the same business unit, and across different business units in the same group, or for the use of own estimates of LGDs or IRB-CCFs. | Subject to the prior permission of the competent authorities, implementation of the IRB Approach within a certain exposure class may be carried out sequentially across the different types of exposures within the same business unit, across different business units in the same group, or for the use of own estimates of LGDs or the use of IRB-CCFs. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. Competent authorities shall determine the time period over which an institution and any parent undertaking and its subsidiaries shall be required to implement the IRB Approach for all exposures within one exposure class across different business units in the same group or for the use of own estimates of LGDs or IRB-CCFs. That time period shall be one that competent authorities consider to be appropriate on the basis of the nature and scale of the activities of the institution concerned, or any parent undertaking and its subsidiaries, and the number and nature of rating systems to be implemented.; | 2. Competent authorities shall determine the time period over which an institution and any parent undertaking and its subsidiaries shall be required to implement the IRB Approach for all exposures within a certain exposure class across different types of exposures within the same business unit, across different business units in the same group or for the use of own estimates of LGDs or the use of IRB-CCF, as applicable. That time period shall be one that competent authorities consider to be appropriate on the basis of the nature and scale of the activities of the institution concerned, or any parent undertaking and its subsidiaries, and the number and nature of rating systems to be implemented.; |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a a) paragraph 3 is replaced by the following: | |
| 3. Institutions shall carry out implementation of the IRB Approach in accordance with conditions determined by the competent authorities. The competent authority shall design those conditions such that they ensure that the flexibility under paragraph 1 is not used selectively for the purposes of achieving reduced own funds requirements in respect of those exposure classes or business units that are yet to be included in the IRB Approach or in the use of own estimates of LGDs and conversion factors. | "3. Institutions shall carry out implementation of the IRB Approach in accordance with conditions determined by the competent authorities. The competent authority shall design those conditions such that they ensure that the flexibility under paragraph 1 is not used selectively for the purposes of achieving reduced own funds requirements in respect of those types of exposures or business units that are yet to be included in the IRB Approach or in the use of own estimates of LGDs or the use of IRB-CCF.” |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) exposures assigned to exposure classes for which institutions have decided not to implement the IRB Approach for the calculation of the risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts; | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (c) exposures for which institutions have not received the prior permission of the competent authorities to use the IRB Approach for the calculation of the risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts. | (c) exposures assigned to exposure classes or belonging to types of exposures within an exposure class for which institutions have not received the prior permission of the competent authorities to use the IRB Approach for the calculation of the risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| An institution that is permitted to use the IRB Approach for the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts for a given exposure class may, subject to the competent authority’s prior permission, apply the Standardised Approach for some types of exposures within that exposure class where those types of exposures are immaterial in terms of size and perceived risk profile. | An institution that is permitted to use the IRB Approach for the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts for a given exposure class may, subject to the competent authority’s prior permission, after the implementation of the IRB Approach for given exposure classes, apply the Standardised Approach for some types of exposures within those exposure classes where those types of exposures are immaterial in terms of size and perceived risk profile. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| An institution that is permitted to use the IRB Approach for the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amounts for only some types of exposures within an exposure class, shall apply the Standardised Approach for the remaining types of exposures within that exposure class.; | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (c) exposures to large corporates. | (c) exposures to large corporates not assigned to the exposure class referred to in Article 147(2), point (c)(ii). |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For exposures belonging to the exposure classes referred to in Article 147(2), points (a), (a1) and (c), except for the exposures referred to in the first subparagraph of this paragraph, institutions shall apply the LGD values set out in Article 161(1), and the SA-CCF in accordance with Article 166, paragraphs 8, 8a and 8b, unless they have been permitted to use their own estimates of LGDs and CCFs for those exposures in accordance with paragraph 9 of this Article. | For exposures belonging to the exposure classes referred to in Article 147(2), points (a) and (a1), and exposures belonging to the corporate exposure class , except for the exposures referred to in the first subparagraph of this paragraph, institutions shall apply the LGD values set out in Article 161(1), and the SA-CCF in accordance with Article 166, paragraphs 8, 8a and 8b, unless they have been permitted to use their own estimates of LGDs and CCFs for those exposures in accordance with paragraph 9 of this Article. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 13. EBA shall develop draft regulatory technical standards to specify the treatment applicable to exposures belonging to the exposure class ‘corporates purchased receivables’ referred to in Article 147(2), point (c)(iii) and the exposure class ‘retail purchased receivables’ referred to in Article 147(2), point (d)(iii), for the purposes of calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts for the default risk and for the dilution risk of those exposures, including for the recognition of credit risk mitigation techniques. | 13. EBA shall develop draft regulatory technical standards to further specify the treatment set out in this Chapter that is applicable to exposures in the form of purchased receivables referred to in Article 153 and Article 154 for the purposes of calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts for the default risk and for the dilution risk of those exposures, including for the recognition of credit risk mitigation techniques. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 4. Institutions that apply the look-through approach in accordance with paragraphs 2 and 3 of this Article and that do not use the methods set out in this Chapter or in Chapter 5 as applicable for all or parts of the underlying exposures of the CIU, shall calculate risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts in accordance with the following principles: | 4. Institutions that apply the look-through approach in accordance with paragraphs 2 and 3 of this Article and that do not use the methods set out in this Chapter or in Chapter 5 as applicable for all or parts of the underlying exposures of the CIU, shall calculate risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts for those parts of the underlying exposures in accordance with the following principles: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| M = the maturity and shall beexpressed in years and calculated in accordance with Article 162.’; | M = the maturity and shall be expressed in years and determined in accordance with Article 162.’; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| The risk-weight applicable pursuant to paragraph 1, point (ii), to an exposure partly secured by residential property shall also apply to the unsecured portion of the underlying exposure.; | The risk-weight calculated for an exposure partly secured by residential property pursuant to paragraph 1, point (ii), taking into account a coefficient of correlation R as set out in the first subparagraph of this paragraph, shall be applied to both the secured and the unsecured portion of the underlying exposure.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) the methodology for the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amount for dilution risk of purchased receivables, including recognition of CRM techniques in accordance with Article 160(4), and the conditions for the use of own estimates and fall-back parameters; | (a) the methodology for the calculation of risk-weighted exposure amount for dilution risk of purchased receivables, including recognition of credit risk mitigation in accordance with Article 160(4), and the conditions for the use of own estimates and fall-back parameters; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) the assessment of the immateriality criterion for the type of exposures referred to in paragraph 5; | (b) the assessment of the immateriality criterion for types of exposures referred to in paragraph 5; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the purposes of the calculation referred to in the first subparagraph, institutions shall treat discounts or premiums determined in accordance with Article 166(1) on balance sheet exposures purchased when in default in the same manner as specific credit risk adjustments. Discounts or premiums on balance sheet exposures purchased when not in default shall not be allowed to be included in the calculation of the IRB shortfall or IRB excess. Specific credit risk adjustments on exposures in default shall not be used to cover expected loss amounts on other exposures. Expected loss amounts for securitised exposures and general and specific credit risk adjustments related to those exposures shall not be included in the calculation of the IRB shortfall or IRB excess.’; | For the purposes of the calculation referred to in the first paragraph, institutions shall treat discounts determined in accordance with Article 166(1) on balance sheet exposures purchased when in default in the same manner as specific credit risk adjustments. Discounts on balance sheet exposures purchased when not in default shall not be allowed to be included in the calculation of the IRB shortfall or IRB excess. Specific credit risk adjustments on exposures in default shall not be used to cover expected loss amounts on other exposures. Expected loss amounts for securitised exposures and general and specific credit risk adjustments related to those exposures shall not be included in the calculation of the IRB shortfall or IRB excess.’; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1. For exposures assigned to the exposure class ‘exposures to institutions’ referred to in Article 147(2), point (b), or ‘exposures to corporates’ referred to in Article 147(2), point (c), for the sole purposes of calculating risk weighted exposures and expected losses amounts of those exposures, in particular for the purposes of Article 153, Article 157, Article 158(1), Article 158(5) and Article 158(10), the PD values used in the input of the risk weights and expected loss formulas shall not be less than the following value: 0,05 % (‘PD input floor’).; | 1. For exposures assigned to the exposure class ‘exposures to institutions’ referred to in Article 147(2), point (b), or ‘exposures to corporates’ referred to in Article 147(2), point (c), for the sole purposes of calculating risk weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts of those exposures, in particular for the purposes of Article 153, Article 157, Article 158(1), Article 158(5) and Article 158(10), the PD for each exposure that is used in the input of the risk weights and expected loss formulas shall not be less than the following value: 0,05 % (‘PD input floor’).; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) senior exposures without FCP to central governments and central banks and financial sector entities: 45 %;’; | (a) senior exposures without eligible FCP to central governments and central banks and financial sector entities: 45 %;’; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (aa) senior exposures without FCP, to corporates which are not financial sector entities: 40 %;; | (aa) senior exposures without eligible FCP to corporates which are not financial sector entities: 40 %;; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 3. For an exposure covered by an unfunded credit protection, an institution using own LGD estimates pursuant to Article 143 for both the original exposure and for direct comparable exposures to the protection provider may recognise the unfunded credit protection in the LGD in accordance with Article 183. | 3. For an exposure covered by an unfunded credit protection, an institution using own LGD estimates pursuant to Article 143 for both the exposure covered by an unfunded credit protection and for direct comparable exposures to the protection provider may recognise the unfunded credit protection in the LGD in accordance with Article 183. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 4. For exposures assigned to the exposure class ‘corporates exposure class’ referred to in Article 147(2), point (c), for the sole purpose of calculating risk weighted exposures and expected losses amounts of those exposures, and in particular for the purposes of Article 153(1), point (iii), Article 157, Article 158, paragraphs 1, 5 and 10, where own LGD estimates are used, the LGD values used in input of the risk weight and expect loss formulas shall not be less than the following LGD input floor values, and calculated in accordance with paragraph 5: | 4. For exposures assigned to the exposure class "corporate exposure class", for the sole purpose of calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts of those exposures, and in particular for the purposes of Article 153(1), point (iii), Article 157, Article 158, paragraphs 1, 5 and 10, where own LGD estimates are used, the LGD for each exposure used as an input of the risk weight and expected loss formulas shall not be less than the following LGD input floor values, and calculated in accordance with paragraph 5: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 5. For the purposes of paragraph 4, the LGD input floors in Table 2a in that paragraph for exposures fully secured with FCP shall apply when the value of the FCP, after the application of the volatility adjustments Hc and Hfx concerned in accordance with Article 230, is equal to or exceeds the value of the underlying exposure. In addition, those values shall be applicable for FCP eligible pursuant to this Chapter. | 5. For the purposes of paragraph 4, the LGD input floors in Table 2a in that paragraph for exposures fully secured with FCP shall apply when the value of the FCP, after the application of the volatility adjustments Hc and Hfx concerned in accordance with Article 230, is equal to or exceeds the exposure value of the underlying exposure. In addition, those values shall be applicable for FCP eligible pursuant to this Chapter. In that case, the type of FCP "Other physical collateral" in Table 2aaa of Article 230 shall be understood as "Other physical and other eligible collateral". |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| LGDU-floor and LGDS-floor are the relevant floor values of Table 1; | LGDU-floor and LGDS-floor are the relevant floor values of Table 2a; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 5 a. To the extent that an institution recognises FCP under the IRB Approach, the institution may recognise the FCP in the calculation of the LGD input floor for secured exposures. Otherwise, the LGD input floor for unsecured exposures shall apply. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 6. Where an institution that uses own LGD estimates for a given type of corporate unsecured exposures is not able to take into account the effect of the FCP securing one of the exposures of that type of exposures in the own LGD estimates, the institution shall be permitted to apply the formula set out in Article 230, with the exception that the LGDU term in that formula shall be the institution’s own LGD estimate. In that case, the FCP shall be eligible in accordance with Chapter 4 and the institution’s own LGD estimate used as LGDU term shall be calculated based on underlying losses data excluding any recoveries arising from that FCP.; | 6. Where an institution that uses own LGD estimates for a given type of corporate unsecured exposures is not able to take into account the effect of the FCP securing one of the exposures of that type of exposures in the own LGD estimates due to the lack of data on recoveries for that FCP, the institution shall be permitted to apply the formula set out in Article 230, with the exception that the LGDU term in that formula shall be the institution’s own LGD estimate for unsecured exposures. In that case, the FCP shall be eligible in accordance with Chapter 4 and the institution’s own LGD estimate used as LGDU term shall be calculated based on underlying losses data excluding any recoveries arising from that FCP.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| Alternatively, as part of the permission referred to in Article 143, the competent authorities may decide on whether the institution shall use the maturity value M as set out in paragraph 2 for all those exposures of for a subset of those exposures.; | Alternatively, as part of the permission referred to in Article 143, the competent authorities may decide on whether all institution shall use the maturity value M as set out in paragraph 2 for all those exposures or for a subset of those exposures.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (db) for a master netting agreement including more than one transaction types corresponding to points (c), (d) or (da), M shall be the weighted average remaining maturity of the transactions where M shall be at least the longest holding period (expressed in years) to such transactions as provided in Article 224(2) (either 10 days or 20 days, depending on the cases). The notional amount of each transaction shall be used for weighting the maturity; | (db) for a master netting agreement including more than one of the transaction types corresponding to points (c), (d) or (da), M shall be the weighted average remaining maturity of the transactions where M shall be at least the longest holding period (expressed in years) applicable to such transactions as provided in Article 224(2) (either 10 days or 20 days, depending on the cases). The notional amount of each transaction shall be used for weighting the maturity; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (i) for institutions using the approaches referred to in Article 382a(1), points (a) or (b), to calculate own fund requirement for CVA risks of transactions with a given counterparty, M shall be no greater than 1 in the formula laid out in Article 153(1) for the purposes of calculating the risk weighted exposure amounts for counterparty risk for the same transactions, as referred to in Article 92(4), points (a) or (f), as applicable;; | (i) for institutions using the approaches referred to in Article 382a(1), points (a) or (b), to calculate own fund requirement for CVA risks of transactions with a given counterparty, M shall be no greater than 1 in the formula laid out in Article 153(1), point (iii), for the purposes of calculating the risk-weighted exposure amounts for counterparty risk for the same transactions, as referred to in Article 92(4), points (a) or (f), as applicable;; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (j) For revolving exposures, M shall be determined using the maximum contractual termination date of the facility. Institutions shall not use the repayment date of the current drawing if this date is not the maximum termination date of the facility.; | (j) For revolving exposures, M shall be determined using the maximum contractual termination date of the facility. Institutions shall not use the repayment date of the current drawing if this date is not the maximum contractual termination date of the facility.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) self-liquidating short-term trade finance transactions connected to the exchange of goods or services, including corporate purchased receivables, with a residual maturity of up to 1 year as referred to in Article 4(1), point (80);; | (b) self-liquidating short-term trade finance transactions connected to the exchange of goods or services as referred to in Article 4(1), point (80), and corporate purchased receivables, provided that the respective exposures have a residual maturity of up to one year; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (e) issued as well as confirmed letters of credit that are short term that is with a maturity below 1 year, and are self-liquidating.; | (e) issued as well as confirmed letters of credit that are short term, namely they have a maturity below one year, and are self-liquidating.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 4. For exposures to corporates established in the Union which are not large corporates, institutions may choose to set for all such exposures M as set out in paragraph 1 instead of applying paragraph 2.; | 4. For exposures to corporates established in the Union which are not large corporates as defined in Article 142(1), point (5a), competent authorities shall decide on whether all institutions shall set M for all of those exposures as set out in paragraph 1 instead of applying paragraph 2.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1. For the sole purposes of calculating risk weighted exposures and expected losses amounts of those exposures, and in particular for the purposes of Article 154, Article 157 and Article 158, paragraphs 1, 5 and 10, the PD values used in the input of the risk weight and expected loss formulas shall not be less than the following: | 1. For the sole purposes of calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts of those exposures, and in particular for the purposes of Article 154, Article 157 and Article 158, paragraphs 1, 5 and 10, the PD for each retail exposure that is used in the input of the risk weight and expected loss formulas shall not be less than the one-year PD associated with the internal borrower grade to which the retail exposure is assigned and the following: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 4. For the sole purpose of calculating risk weighted exposures and expected losses amounts for retail exposures, and in particular pursuant to Article 154(1), Articles 157, Article 158, paragraphs 1 and 10, the LGD used in input of the risk weight and expected loss formulas shall not be less than the LGD input floor values laid down in Table 2aa and in accordance with paragraphs 4a and 4b: | 4. For the sole purpose of calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts for retail exposures, and in particular pursuant to Article 154(1), point (ii), Article 157 and Article 158(1), (5) and (10), the LGD for each exposure used as an input of the risk weight and expected loss formulas shall not be less than the LGD input floor values laid down in Table 2aa and in accordance with paragraph 4a: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) except for retail exposures secured by residential property, the LGD input floors in paragraph 4, Table 2aa shall be applicable to exposures fully secured with FCP where the value of the FCP, after the application of the relevant volatility adjustments in accordance with Article 230, is equal to or exceeds the value of the underlying exposure; | (b) except for retail exposures secured by residential property, the LGD input floors in paragraph 4, Table 2aa shall be applicable to exposures fully secured with FCP where the value of the FCP, after the application of the relevant volatility adjustments in accordance with Article 230, is equal to or exceeds the exposure value of the underlying exposure; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the purposes of point (b), the type of FCP "Other physical collateral" in Table 2aaa of Article 230 shall be understood as "Other physical and other eligible collateral". |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 4b. Where an institution is not able to recognise the effects of the FCP securing one of the exposures of that type of exposures in the own LGD estimates, the institution shall be permitted to apply the formula set out in Article 230, with the exception that the LGDU term in that formula shall be the institution’s own LGD estimate. In that case, the FCP shall be eligible in accordance with Chapter 4 and the institution own LGD estimate used as LGDU term shall be calculated based on underlying losses data excluding any recoveries arising from that FCP.; | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| Where the drawn balances of revolving facilities have been securitised, institutions shall ensure that they continue to hold the required amount of own funds against the undrawn balances associated with the securitisation. | Where only the drawn balances of revolving facilities have been securitised, institutions shall ensure that they continue to hold the required amount of own funds against the undrawn balances associated with the securitisation. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| An institution that does not use IRB-CCF, shall calculate the exposure value as the committed but undrawn amount multiplied by the SA-CCF concerned. | An institution that has not received permission to use IRB-CCF for an off-balance sheet item, shall calculate the exposure value as the amount specified in paragraph 8a multiplied by the SA-CCF concerned. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| An institution that does not use IRB-CCF, shall calculate the exposure value for undrawn commitments as the undrawn amount multiplied by an IRB-CCF.; | An institution that uses IRB-CCF, shall calculate the exposure value for undrawn commitments as the undrawn amount multiplied by an IRB-CCF.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 8a. For an exposure for which the IRB-CCF is not used, the applicable CCF shall be the SA-CCF as provided under Chapter 2 for the same types of items as laid down in Article 111. The amount to which the SA-CCF shall be applied shall be the lower of the value of the unused committed credit line, and the value that reflects any possible constraining of the availability of the facility, including the existence of an upper limit on the potential lending amount which is related to an obligor’s reported cash flow. Where a facility is constrained in that way, the institution shall have sufficient line monitoring and management procedures to support the existence of that constraining. | 8a. For an exposure for which an institution has not received permission to use IRB-CCF, the applicable CCF shall be the SA-CCF as provided under Chapter 2 for the same types of items as laid down in Article 111. The amount to which the SA-CCF shall be applied shall be the lower of the value of the undrawn committed credit line, and the value that reflects any possible constraining of the availability of the facility, including the existence of an upper limit on the potential lending amount which is related to an obligor’s reported cash flow. Where a facility is constrained in that way, the institution shall have sufficient line monitoring and management procedures to support the existence of that constraining. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 8c. For the sole purposes of calculating risk weighted exposures and expected losses amounts of exposures arising from revolving commitments where IRB-CCF are used, in particular pursuant to Article 153(1), Article 157, Article 158 paragraph 1, 5 and 10, the exposure value used as input in the risk weighted exposure amount and expect loss formulas shall not be less that then the sum of: | 8c. Where IRB-CCF are used, for the sole purpose of calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts of exposures arising from revolving commitments other than exposures assigned to the exposure class in accordance with Article 147(2), point (a), in particular pursuant to Article 153(1), Article 157, Article 158(1), (5) and (10), the exposure value for each exposure used as input in the risk-weighted exposure amount and expect loss formulas shall not be less that then the sum of: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) transaction risk characteristics, including product and funded credit protection, recognised unfunded credit protection, loan to value measures, seasoning and seniority. Institutions shall explicitly address cases where several exposures benefit from the same collateral. For each pool where the institution estimates PD and LGD, the institution shall analyse the representativeness of the age of the facilities in terms of time since origination for PD and time since the date of default for LGD, in the data used to derive the estimates of the institution’s actual facilities;; | (b) transaction risk characteristics, including product and funded credit protection, recognised unfunded credit protection, loan to value measures, seasoning and seniority. Institutions shall explicitly address cases where several exposures benefit from the same funded or unfunded credit protection.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 3. Rating systems shall be designed in such a way that idiosyncratic or industry-specific changes are a driver of migrations from one grade to another. In addition, business cycles effects shall be taken into account as a driver for migrations of obligors and facilities from one grade or pool to another.; | 3. Although the time horizon used in PD estimation is one year, institutions shall use a longer time horizon in assigning ratings. A borrower rating must represent the institution's assessment of the borrower's ability and willingness to contractually perform despite adverse economic conditions or the occurrence of unexpected events. Rating systems shall be designed in such a way that idiosyncratic or industry-specific changes are a driver of migrations from one grade to another. In addition, business cycles effects shall be taken into account as a driver for migrations of obligors and facilities from one grade or pool to another.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the purposes of point (d), an institution shall have appropriate policies for the treatment of individual obligor clients and groups of connected clients. Those policies shall contain a process for the identification of specific wrong way risk for each legal entity to which the institution is exposed. Transactions with counterparties where specific wrong way risk has been identified shall be treated differently when calculating their exposure value;; | For the purposes of point (d), an institution shall have appropriate policies for the treatment of individual obligor clients and groups of connected clients. Those policies shall contain a process for the identification of specific wrong way risk for each legal entity to which the institution is exposed. For the purposes of Chapter 6, transactions with counterparties where specific wrong way risk has been identified shall be treated differently when calculating their exposure value. For the purposes of Chapter 3, transactions with counterparties where specific wrong way risk has been identified shall be treated differently when calculating their loss given default. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| Institutions shall use statistical other mathematical methods (‘models’) to assign exposures to obligors or facilities grades or pools, for which the following requirements shall be met:’; | If an institutions uses statistical or other mathematical methods (‘models’) to assign exposures to obligors or facility grades or pools, the following requirements shall be met:’; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 3. For exposures for which this Chapter allows the calculation of own estimates of LGDs or IRB-CCFs but for which institutions do not use own estimates of LGDs or IRB-CCFs, institutions shall collect and store data on comparisons between realised LGDs and the values as set out in Article 161(1), and between realised CCFs and SA-CCFs as set out in Article 166(8a).; | 3. For exposures for which this Chapter allows the use of own estimates of LGDs or the use of IRB-CCFs but for which institutions do not use own estimates of LGDs or IRB-CCF, institutions shall collect and store data on comparisons between realised LGDs and the values as set out in Article 161(1), and between realised CCFs and SA-CCFs as set out in Article 166(8a).; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) the obligor is more than 90 days past due on any material credit obligation to the institution, the parent undertaking or any of its subsidiaries.; | (b) the obligor is more than 90 consecutive days past due on any material credit obligation to the institution, the parent undertaking or any of its subsidiaries.; |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (ca) paragraph 7 is replaced by the following: | |
| 7. EBA shall issue guidelines on the application of this Article. Those guidelines shall be adopted in accordance with Article 16 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. | "7. EBA shall issue guidelines on the application of this Article and, in particular, to specify what constitutes a material ‘diminished financial obligation’ in case of distressed restructuring for the purposes of point (d) of paragraph 3. Those guidelines shall be adopted in accordance with Article 16 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010.” |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| ‘For the purposes of point (h), where the available observation period spans a longer period for any source, and this data is relevant, this longer period shall be used. The data shall include a representative mix of good and bad years relevant for the type of exposures. Subject to the permission of competent authorities, institutions which have not received the permission of the competent authority pursuant to Article 143 to use own estimates of LGDs or conversion factors may use, when they implement the IRB Approach, relevant data covering a period of two years. The period to be covered shall increase by one year each year until relevant data cover a period of five years.’; | ‘For the purposes of point (h), where the available observation period spans a longer period for any source, and this data is relevant, this longer period shall be used. The data shall be representative of the likely range of variability of default rates relevant for the type of exposures. Subject to the permission of competent authorities, institutions which have not received the permission of the competent authority pursuant to Article 143 to use own estimates of LGDs or to use IRB-CCF may use, when they implement the IRB Approach, relevant data covering a period of two years. The period to be covered shall increase by one year each year until relevant data cover a period of five years.’; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the purposes of point (e), where the available observation spans a longer period for any source, and where those data are relevant, such longer period shall be used. The data shall contain a representative mix of good and bad years of the economic cycle relevant for the type of exposures. The PD shall be based on the observed historical average one-year default rate. Subject to the permission of the competent authorities, institutions may use, when they implement the IRB Approach, relevant data covering a period of two years. The period to be covered shall increase by one year each year until relevant data cover a period of five years.; | For the purposes of point (e), where the available observation spans a longer period for any source, and where those data are relevant, such longer period shall be used. The data shall be representative of the likely range of variability of default rates relevant for the type of exposures. The PD for each rating grade shall be based on the observed historical average one-year default rate that is a simple average based on the number of obligors (count weighted), or based on the number of facilities only where the definition of default is applied at individual credit facility level pursuant to Article 178(1), second subparagraph, and other approaches, including exposure-weighted averages, shall not be permitted. Subject to the permission of the competent authorities, institutions may use, when they implement the IRB Approach, relevant data covering a period of two years. The period to be covered shall increase by one year each year until relevant data cover a period of five years.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (c) institutions’ IRB-CCF shall reflect the possibility of additional drawings by the obligor up to the time a default event is triggered. The IRB-CCF shall incorporate a larger margin of conservatism where a stronger positive correlation can reasonably be expected between the default frequency and the magnitude of conversion factor;; | (c) institutions’ IRB-CCF shall reflect the possibility of additional drawings by the obligor up to the time a default event is triggered.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (g) institutions’ IRB-CCF shall be developed using a 12-month fixed-horizon approach. For that purpose, for each observation in the reference data set, default outcomes shall be linked to relevant obligor and facility characteristics at a fixed reference date defined as 12 months prior to default day; | (g) institutions’ IRB-CCF shall be estimated using a 12-month fixed-horizon approach; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the purposes of point (g), for each observation in the reference data set, default outcomes shall be linked to relevant obligor and facility characteristics at a fixed reference date which shall be set as 12 months prior to default day. | For the purposes of point (g), each default shall be linked to relevant obligor and facility characteristics at the fixed reference date defined as 12 months prior to the date of default. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the purposes of point (h), IRB-CCF applied to particular exposures shall not be based on data that comingle the effects of disparate characteristics or data from exposures that exhibit different risk characteristics. IRB-CCF shall be based on appropriately homogenous segments. For that purpose, the following practices shall not be allowed: | For the purposes of point (h), IRB-CCF applied to particular exposures shall not be based on data that comingle the effects of disparate characteristics or data from exposures that exhibit materially different risk characteristics. IRB-CCF shall be based on appropriately homogenous segments. For that purpose, the following practices shall not be allowed or would request a detailed scrutiny and justification: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) SME/mid-market underlying data being applied to larger corporate obligors; | (a) SME/mid-market underlying data being applied to large corporate obligors; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (d) data that have been affected by changes in the obligors’ mix of borrowing and other credit-related products over the observation period unless those data have been effectively by removing the effects of the changes in the product mix. | (d) data that have been affected by changes in the obligors’ mix of borrowing and other credit-related products over the observation period unless those data have been effectively adjusted by removing the effects of the changes in the product mix. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) setting floors to CCF or exposure values observations | (a) setting floors or caps to realised CCF or realised exposure values |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a a) the following paragraph 1a is inserted: | |
| ‘1a. Institutions shall ensure that their CCF estimates are effectively quarantined from the potential effects of region of instability caused by a facility being close to being fully drawn at reference date.’ |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a b) the following paragraph 1b is inserted: | |
| ‘1b. Reference data must not be capped at the principal amount outstanding of a facility or the available facility limit. Accrued interest, other due payments and drawings in excess of facility limits must be included in the reference data.’ |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the purposes of point (d), an ‘unconditional guarantee’ means a guarantee where the credit protection contract does not contain any clause the fulfilment of which is outside the direct control of the lending institution and, that could prevent the guarantor from being obliged to pay out in a timely manner in the event that the original obligor fails to make any payments due. A clause in the credit protection contract providing that a faulty due diligence or fraud by the lending institution cancels or diminishes the extent of the guarantee offered by the guarantor shall not disqualify that guarantee from being considered as unconditional. Any credit protection contract which can, in the event of fraud of the obligor, be cancelled or of which the extent of credit protection can be diminished, shall not be considered as unconditional. | |
| Guarantees where the payment by the guarantor is subject to the lending institution first having to pursue the obligor and that only cover losses remaining after the institutions has completed the workout process shall be considered as unconditional. | Guarantees where the payment by the guarantor is subject to the lending institution first having to pursue the obligor and that only cover losses remaining after the institutions has completed the workout process shall be considered as unconditional. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 4. Where institutions recognise unfunded credit protection by the PD/LGD modelling approach, the covered portion of the underlying exposure shall not be assigned a risk weight which would be lower than the protection-provider-RW-floor. For that purpose, the protection-provider-RW-floor shall be calculated using the same PD, the same LGD and the same risk weight function as the ones used applicable to comparable direct exposure to the protection provider as referred to in Article 236a.; | 4. Where institutions recognise unfunded credit protection by the PD/LGD modelling approach, they should reflect the risk-reducing effect of the unfunded credit protection for a given type of exposures through an adjustment of either the PD or the LGD estimate and the covered portion of the underlying exposure shall not be assigned a risk weight which would be lower than the protection-provider-RW-floor. For that purpose, the protection-provider-RW-floor shall be calculated using the same PD, the same LGD and the same risk weight function as the ones used applicable to comparable direct exposure to the protection provider as referred to in Article 236a.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (5) ‘substitution of risk weight approach under SA’ means the substitution, in accordance with Article 235, of the risk weight of the underlying exposure with the risk weight applicable under the Standardised Approach to a comparable direct exposure to the protection provider; | (5) ‘substitution of risk weight approach under SA’ means the substitution of the risk weight of the underlying exposure with the risk weight applicable under the Standardised Approach to a comparable direct exposure to the protection provider in accordance with Article 235, when the guaranteed exposure is treated under the Standardised Approach and comparable direct exposures to the protection provider are treated under the Standardised Approach or IRB Approach; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (6) ‘substitution of risk weight approach under IRB’ means the substitution, in accordance with Article 235a, of the risk weight of the underlying exposure with the risk weight applicable under the Standardised Approach to a comparable direct exposure to the protection provider; | (6) ‘substitution of risk weight approach under IRB’ means the substitution of the risk weight of the underlying exposure with the risk weight applicable under the Standardised Approach to a comparable direct exposure to the protection provider in accordance with Article 235a, when the guaranteed exposure is treated under the IRB Approach and comparable direct exposures to the protection provider are treated under the Standardised Approach; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (ii) the debt securities have a credit assessment carried out by an ECAI or export credit agency that: | (ii) the debt securities have a credit assessment carried out by an ECAI or export credit agency that satisfy all of the following conditions: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| — has been recognised as being eligible for the purposes of Chapter 2; | — the ECAI or export credit agency has been recognised as being eligible for the purposes of Chapter 2; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| — has been determined by EBA to be associated with credit quality step 1, 2, 3 or 4 under the rules for the risk weighting of exposures to central governments and central banks under Chapter 2; | — the credit assessment has been determined by EBA to be associated with credit quality step 1, 2, 3 or 4 under the rules for the risk weighting of exposures to central governments and central banks under Chapter 2; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (ii) those debt securities have a credit assessment carried out by an ECAI that: | (ii) those debt securities have a credit assessment carried out by an ECAI that satisfies all of the following conditions: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| — has been recognised as being eligible for the purposes of Chapter 2; | — the ECAI has been recognised as being eligible for the purposes of Chapter 2; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| — has been determined by EBA to be associated with credit quality step 1, 2 or 3 under the rules for the risk weighting of exposures to corporates under Chapter 2; | — the credit assessment has been determined by EBA to be associated with credit quality step 1, 2 or 3 under the rules for the risk weighting of exposures to institutions under Chapter 2; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| — the ECAI has been determined by EBA to be associated with credit quality step 1, 2 or 3 under the rules for the risk weighting of exposures to institutions under Chapter 2; | — the credit assessment has been determined by EBA to be associated with credit quality step 1, 2 or 3 under the rules for the risk weighting of exposures to corporates under Chapter 2; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (ii) the ECAI has been determined by EBA to be associated with credit quality step 1, 2 or 3 under the rules for the risk weighting of short-term exposures under Chapter 2;; | (ii) the credit assessment has been determined by EBA to be associated with credit quality step 1, 2 or 3 under the rules for the risk weighting of short-term exposures under Chapter 2;; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (g) where the credit protection is not provided to a securitisation exposure, other undertakings, that have a credit assessment by an ECAI, including parent undertakings, subsidiaries or affiliated entities of the obligor where those parent undertakings, subsidiaries or affiliated entities have a lower risk weight than that of the obligor;; | (g) where the credit protection is not provided to a securitisation exposure, other undertakings, that have a credit assessment by a nominated ECAI, including parent undertakings, subsidiaries or affiliated entities of the obligor where a direct exposure to those parent undertakings, subsidiaries or affiliated entities has a lower risk weight than the exposure to the obligor; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (ga) where the credit protection is provided to a securitisation exposure, other undertakings, that have a credit assessment by an ECAI of credit quality step 1, 2 or 3 and that had a credit assessment of credit quality step 1 or 2 at the time the credit protection was provided, including parent undertakings, subsidiaries and affiliated entities of the obligor where those parent undertakings, subsidiaries or affiliated entitieshave a lower risk weight than that of the obligor;; | (ga) where the credit protection is provided to a securitisation exposure, other undertakings, that have a credit assessment by a nominated ECAI of credit quality step 1, 2 or 3 and that had a credit assessment of credit quality step 1 or 2 at the time the credit protection was provided, including parent undertakings, subsidiaries and affiliated entities of the obligor where a direct exposure to those parent undertakings, subsidiaries or affiliated entities has a lower risk weight than that of the securitisation exposure; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. In addition to the protection providers listed in paragraph 1, corporate entities that are internally rated by the institution in accordance with Chapter 3, Section 6, shall be eligible protection providers of unfunded credit protection where the institution treats those corporate entities under the IRB Approach.; | 2. In addition to the protection providers listed in paragraph 1, corporate entities that are internally rated by the institution in accordance with Chapter 3, Section 6, shall be eligible protection providers of unfunded credit protection where the institution uses the IRB approach for exposures to those corporate entities.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| Risk-weighted exposures amounts shall be calculated for first-to-default credit derivatives. For that purpose, the risk-weights of the underlying assets included in the basket shall be aggregated up to a maximum of 1250 % and multiplied by the nominal amount of the protection provided by the credit derivative to obtain the risk-weighted exposure amount for the exposure related to that derivative. | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For second-to-default credit derivatives, the treatment shall be identical, except that in aggregating the risk-weights, the underlying asset with the lowest risk-weighted exposure amount shall be excluded from the calculation. Such a treatment shall also apply for nth-to-default credit derivatives, for which the n-1 assets with the lowest risk-weighted exposure amounts shall be excluded from the calculation.; | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| The value of the property shall not exceed the average value measured for that property or for a comparable property over the last three years in case of commercial immovable property, and over the last six years in case of residential property. Modifications made to the property that improve the energy efficiency of the building or housing unit shall be considered as unequivocally increasing its value.; | The property value used for an exposure secured by an immovable property shall not exceed the property value of this immovable property measured when the institution entered that exposure. Modifications made to the property that improve the energy efficiency of the building or housing unit shall be considered as unequivocally increasing its value.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 3a. In accordance with paragraph 3 and subject to the approval of the competent authorities, institutions may carry out the valuation and revaluation of the property value by means of advanced statistical or other mathematical methods (‘models’), developed independently from the credit decision process, subject to the fulfilment of the following conditions: | 3a. In accordance with paragraph 3 and subject to the approval of the competent authorities, institutions may carry out the monitoring of the property value and the identification of immovable property in need of revaluation by means of advanced statistical or other mathematical methods (‘models’), developed independently from the credit decision process, subject to the fulfilment of the following conditions: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) the institutions set out, in their policies and procedures, the criteria for using models to valuate, revaluate and monitor the values of collateral. Those policies and procedures shall account for such models’ proven track record, property-specific variables considered, the use of minimum available and accurate information, and the models’ uncertainty; | (a) the institutions set out, in their policies and procedures, the criteria for using models to monitor the values of collateral and to identify immovable property in need of revaluation. Those policies and procedures shall account for such models’ proven track record, property-specific variables considered, the use of minimum available and accurate information, and the models’ uncertainty; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (c) the institutions are ultimately responsible for the appropriateness and performance of the models, the valuer referred to in paragraph 3, point (b), is responsible for the valuation that is made using the models and the institutions understand the methodology, input data and assumptions of the models used; | (c) the institutions are ultimately responsible for the appropriateness and performance of the models, the valuer referred to in paragraph 3, point (b), is responsible for the valuation of immovable property for which the need for revaluation has been identified using the models and the institutions understand the methodology, input data and assumptions of the models used; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (e) the institutions have in place adequate IT processes, systems and capabilities and have sufficient and accurate data for any model-based valuation or revaluation of collateral; | (e) the institutions have in place adequate IT processes, systems and capabilities and have sufficient and accurate data for any model-based monitoring of the value of immovable property collateral and identification of immovable properties in need of revaluation; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b a) the following paragraph 3b is inserted: | |
| 3b. The valuation criteria set out in Article 229(1) shall be taken into account for the purpose of monitoring and revaluation of the property value as set out in this Article. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the purposes of point (c), a clause in the credit protection contract providing that faulty due diligence or fraud by the lending institution cancels or diminishes the extent of the credit protection offered by the guarantor, shall not disqualify that credit protection from being eligible. Any credit protection contract which can, in the event of fraud of the obligor, be cancelled or of which the extent of credit protection can be diminished, shall be considered to not meet those requirements. | For the purposes of point (c), a clause in the credit protection contract providing that faulty due diligence or fraud by the lending institution or by the debtor cancels or diminishes the extent of the credit protection offered by the guarantor, shall not disqualify that credit protection from being eligible. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| g = the risk weight of exposures to the protection provider as specified in Chapter 2. | g = the risk weight applicable for a direct exposure to the protection provider as specified in Chapter 2. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| r = the risk weight of exposures to the obligor as specified in Chapter 3; | r = the risk weight as specified in Chapter 3 by using the PD of the obligor and the LGD of the exposure to the obligor without taking into account the unfunded credit protection; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| g = the risk weight of exposures to the protection provider as specified in Chapter 2. | g = the risk weight applicable for a direct exposure to the protection provider as specified in Chapter 2. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| Calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts under the substitution approach when the guaranteed exposure is treated under the IRB Approach and a comparable direct exposure to the protection provider is treated under the IRB Approach’; | Calculating risk-weighted exposure amounts and expected loss amounts under the substitution approach when the guaranteed exposure is treated under the IRB Approach without the use of own estimates of LGD and a comparable direct exposure to the protection provider is treated under the IRB Approach |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1. For an exposure with unfunded credit protection to which an institution applies the IRB Approach referred to in Chapter 3, but without using its own estimates of loss given default (LGD), and where comparable direct exposures to the protection provider are treated under the IRB Approach set out in Chapter 3, institutions shall determine the covered portion of the exposure as the lower of the exposure value E and the adjusted value of the unfunded credit protection GA; | 1. For an exposure with unfunded credit protection to which an institution applies the IRB Approach referred to in Chapter 3, but without using its own estimates of loss given default (LGD), and where comparable direct exposures to the protection provider are treated under the IRB Approach set out in Chapter 3, institutions shall determine the covered portion of the exposure as the lower of the exposure value E and the adjusted value of the unfunded credit protection GA calculated in accordance with Article 235a(1). |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1a. An institution that applies to comparable direct exposures to the protection provider the IRB Approach using own estimates of PD shall calculate the risk-weighted exposure amount and the expected loss amount for the covered portion of the exposure value by using the PD of the protection provider and the LGD applicable for a comparable direct exposure to the protection provider as referred to in Article 161(1), in accordance with paragraph 1b. For subordinated exposures and non-subordinated unfunded credit protection, the LGD to be applied by institutions to the covered portion of the exposure value is the LGD associated with senior claims and that may account for any collateralisation of the underlying exposure in accordance with this Chapter. | 1a. An institution that applies to comparable direct exposures to the protection provider the IRB Approach using own estimates of PD shall calculate the risk-weighted exposure amount and the expected loss amount for the covered portion of the exposure value by using the PD but without using own estimates of LGD of the protection provider and the LGD applicable for a comparable direct exposure to the protection provider as referred to in Article 161(1), in accordance with paragraph 1b. For subordinated exposures and non-subordinated unfunded credit protection, the LGD to be applied by institutions to the covered portion of the exposure value is the LGD associated with senior claims and may account for any funded credit protection securing the unfunded credit protection commitment in accordance with this Chapter. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1. For an exposure with unfunded credit protection to which an institution applies the IRB Approach referred to in Chapter 3 using its own estimates of loss given default (LGD) and where comparable direct exposures to the protection provider are treated under the IRB Approach referred to in Chapter 3, institutions shall determine the covered portion of the exposure as the lower of the exposure value E and the adjusted value of the unfunded credit protection GA. The risk-weighted exposure amount and the expected loss amount for the covered portion of the exposure value shall be calculated by using the PD, the LGD and the same risk weight function as the ones used for a comparable direct exposure to the protection provider, and shall, where applicable, use the maturity M related to the underlying exposure, calculated in accordance with Article 162. | 1. For an exposure with unfunded credit protection to which an institution applies the IRB Approach referred to in Chapter 3 using its own estimates of loss given default (LGD) and where comparable direct exposures to the protection provider are treated under the IRB Approach referred to in Chapter 3 without the use of own estimates of LGD, institutions shall determine the covered portion of the exposure as the lower of the exposure value E and the adjusted value of the unfunded credit protection GA calculated in accordance with Article 235a(1). The risk-weighted exposure amount and the expected loss amount for the covered portion of the exposure value shall be calculated by using the PD, the LGD and the same risk weight function as the ones used for a comparable direct exposure to the protection provider, and shall, where applicable, use the maturity M related to the underlying exposure, calculated in accordance with Article 162. |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (131 a) in Article 291(5), point (f) is replaced by the following: | |
| (f) to the extent that this uses existing market risk calculations for own funds requirements for incremental default and migration risk as set out in Title IV, Chapter 5, Section 4 that already contain an LGD assumption, the LGD in the formula used shall be 100 %. | "(f) to the extent that this uses existing market risk calculations for own funds requirements for default risk as set out in Title IV, Chapter 1a, Section 4 or 5 or for default risk using an internal default risk model as set out in Title IV, Chapter 1b, Section 3 that already contain an LGD assumption, the LGD in the formula used shall be 100%.” |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| IC = the interest component, which is the institution’s interest income from all financial assets and other interest income, including finance income from financial and income from operating leases and profits from leased assets, minus the institution’s interest expenses from all financial liabilities and other interest expenses, including interest expense from financial and operating leases, depreciation and impairment of, and losses from, operating leased assets, calculated as the annual average of the absolute values of the difference over the previous three financial years; | IC = the interest component, which is the institution’s interest income from all financial assets and other interest income, including finance income from financial leases and income from operating leases and profits from leased assets, minus the institution’s interest expenses from all financial liabilities and other interest expenses, including interest expense from financial and operating leases, depreciation and impairment of, and losses from, operating leased assets, calculated as the annual average of the absolute values of the differences over the previous three financial years; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| OE = the other operation expenses, which is the annual average over the previous three financial years of the institution’s expenses and losses from ordinary banking operations not included in other items of the business indicator but of similar nature, and from operational risk events; | OE = the other operating expenses, which is the annual average over the previous three financial years of the institution’s expenses and losses from ordinary banking operations not included in other items of the business indicator but of similar nature, and from operational risk events; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (e) expenses of premises and fixed assets, except where those expenses result from operational loss events; | (e) expenses of premises and fixed assets, except where those expenses result from operational risk events; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (g) provisions and reversal of provisions, except where those provisions relate to operational loss events; | (g) provisions and reversal of provisions, except where those provisions relate to operational risk events; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| EBA shall submit those draft regulatory technical standards to the Commission by [OP please insert the date = 24 months after entry into force of this Regulation]. | EBA shall submit those draft implementing technical standards to the Commission by [18 months after entry into force of this Regulation]. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 7. An institution shall upon request from the competent authority be able to map its historical internal loss data to the type of events. | 7. An institution shall upon request from the competent authority be able to map its historical internal loss data to the event type. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 9. For the purposes of paragraph 6 of this Article, EBA is mandated to develop draft regulatory technical standards establishing a risk taxonomy on operational risk and a methodology to classify, based on that risk taxonomy on operational risk, the loss events included in the loss data set. | 9. For the purposes of paragraph 7 of this Article, EBA is mandated to develop draft regulatory technical standards establishing a risk taxonomy on operational risk and a methodology to classify, based on that risk taxonomy on operational risk, the loss events included in the loss data set. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 10. For the purposes of paragraph 7, EBA shall develop guidelines explaining the technical elements necessary to ensure the soundness, robustness and performance of governance arrangements to maintain the loss data set, with a particular focus on IT systems and infrastructures. | 10. For the purposes of paragraph 8, EBA shall develop guidelines explaining the technical elements necessary to ensure the soundness, robustness and performance of governance arrangements to maintain the loss data set, with a particular focus on IT systems and infrastructures. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (i) where the operational risk event relates to market risk, the costs to unwind market positions in the recovered loss amount of the operational risk items; | (i) where the operational risk event relates to market risk, the costs to unwind market positions in the recorded loss amount of the operational risk items; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) the institution can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the competent authority that the operational risk event at the origin of those operational risk losses will not occur again; | (a) the institution can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the competent authority that the cause of the operational risk event at the origin of those operational risk losses will not occur again; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| Review of the comprehensiveness, accuracy and quality of the loss data | Comprehensiveness, accuracy and quality of the loss data |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1. Institutions shall have in place the organisation and processes to review the comprehensiveness, accuracy and quality of the loss data independently. | 1. Institutions shall have in place the organisation and processes to ensure the comprehensiveness, accuracy and quality of the loss data and to review it independently. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| By way of derogation from the first subparagraph, an institution shall not calculate an own funds requirements for foreign exchange risk for trading book positions and non-trading book positions that are subject to foreign exchange risk where those positions are deducted from the institution’s own funds. | By way of derogation from the first subparagraph, an institution shall not calculate an own funds requirements for foreign exchange risk for trading book positions and non-trading book positions that are subject to foreign exchange risk where those positions are deducted from the institution’s own funds. Institutions shall document the use of the provision set out in this paragraph, including its impact, and make the information available upon request of their competent authority. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 4. An institution may use a combination of the alternative standardised approaches referred to in paragraph 1, point (a), and the alternative internal model approach referred to in paragraph 1, point (b), on a permanent basis within a group. The institution shall not use either of those approaches in combination with the simplified standardised approach referred to in paragraph 1, point (c). | 4. An institution may use a combination of the alternative standardised approach referred to in paragraph 1, point (a), and the alternative internal model approach referred to in paragraph 1, point (b), on a permanent basis within a group. The institution shall not use either of those approaches in combination with the simplified standardised approach referred to in paragraph 1, point (c). |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (e a) paragraph 8 is deleted | |
| 8. An institution that is eligible for the treatment set out in Article 94 shall be exempted from the reporting requirement set out in Article 430b. | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 4. Institutions shall independently review the alternative standardised approach they use for the purposes of this Chapter to the satisfaction of the competent authorities, either as part of their regular internal auditing process, or by mandating a third-party undertaking to conduct that review. | 4. Institutions shall independently review the alternative standardised approach they use for the purposes of this Chapter to the satisfaction of the competent authorities, either as part of their regular internal auditing process, or by mandating a third-party undertaking to conduct that review. The outcome of such a review shall be reported to the appropriate management bodies. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| An institution shall conduct the review referred to in the first subparagraph at least once a year, or on a less frequent basis upon the approval of the competent authorities.; | An institution shall conduct the review referred to in the first subparagraph once every two years or on a more frequent basis up to once every year where the competent authority considers that the size and complexity of the institution justifies a more frequent review." |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the purposes of the calculation referred to in point (i), the institution shall consider the position in the CIU as a single unrated equity position allocated to the bucket “Unrated” in Article 325y(1), Table 2. | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) apply the own funds requirements for the default risk set out in Section 5 and the residual risk add-on set out in Section 4 to a position in a CIU, where the mandate of that CIU allows it to invest in exposures that shall be subject to those own funds requirements; | (a) apply the own funds requirements for the default risk set out in Section 5 and the residual risk add-on set out in Section 4 to a position in a CIU, where the mandate of that CIU allows it to invest in exposures that shall be subject to those own funds requirements; when using the calculation approach referred to in in paragraph 1, point (b)(i), the institution shall consider the position in the CIU as a single unrated equity position allocated to the bucket "Unrated" in Article 325y(1), Table 2; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 4. For the purposes of paragraph 1, point (b)(ii), an institution shall determine the calculation of the own funds requirements for market risk by determining the hypothetical portfolio that would attract the highest own funds requirements in accordance with Article 325c(2), point (a), based on the CIU’s mandate or relevant law, taking into account the leverage to the maximum extent, where applicable. | 4. For the purposes of paragraph 1, point (b)(ii), an institution shall determine the calculation of the own funds requirements for market risk by determining the hypothetical portfolio of the CIU that would attract the highest own funds requirements in accordance with Article 325c(2), point (a), based on the CIU’s mandate or relevant law, taking into account the leverage to the maximum extent, where applicable. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (138a) the following Article 325sa is inserted: | |
| ‘Article 325sa | |
| Intra-bucket correlation for the reference credit spread risk | |
| 1. The cross-bucket correlations for reference credit spread delta risk and reference credit spread vega risk shall be the same as the cross-bucket correlation for counterparty credit spread delta risk, set out in Article 383q, Table 4. | |
| 2. By derogation from paragraph 1, the cross-bucket correlation values calculated in paragraph 1 shall be divided by 2 for buckets 1 to 8 and 11 to 17.’ |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (ba) paragraph 6 is replaced by the following: | |
| 6. For general interest rate, credit spread and commodity curvature risk factors, the curvature risk weight shall be the parallel shift of all the vertices for each curve on the basis of the highest prescribed delta risk weight referred to in Subsection 1 for the relevant risk class. | "6. For general interest rate, credit spread and commodity curvature risk factors, the curvature risk weight shall be the parallel shift of all the vertices for each curve on the basis of the highest prescribed delta risk weight referred to in Subsection 1 for the relevant bucket." |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| ASAnon-aima = the own funds requirements for market risk as calculated under the alternative standardised approach referred to in Article 325(1), point (a), for the portfolio of trading book positions and non-trading book positions generating foreign exchange or commodity risks for which the institution used the same approach to calculate the own funds requirements for market risk; | ASAnon-aima= the own funds requirements for market risk as calculated under the alternative standardised approach referred to in Article 325(1), point (a), for the portfolio of trading book positions and non-trading book positions generating foreign exchange or commodity risks for which the institution uses the alternative standardized approach to calculate the own funds requirements for market risk; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 3. EBA shall develop draft regulatory technical standards to specify the criteria to assess the modellability of risk factors in accordance with paragraph 1, including where market data referred to in paragraph 2b are used, and the frequency of that assessment. | 3. EBA shall develop draft regulatory technical standards to specify the criteria to assess the modellability of risk factors in accordance with paragraph 1, including where market data provided by third-party vendors are used, and the frequency of that assessment. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (i) for positions in CIUs, institutions shall look through the underlying positions of the CIUs at least on a weekly basis to calculate their own funds requirements in accordance with this Chapter; institutions that do not have adequate data inputs or information to calculate the own fund requirement for market risk of a CIU position in accordance with the look-through approach may rely on a third party to obtain those data inputs or information, provided that all the following conditions are met: | (i) for positions in CIUs, institutions shall look through the underlying positions of the CIUs at least on a weekly basis to calculate their own funds requirements in accordance with this Chapter; if an institution looks through less regularly than daily, it shall identify, measure and monitor any risk occurring from its less than daily look through and avoid any significant risk underestimation; institutions that do not have adequate data inputs or information to calculate the own fund requirement for market risk of a CIU position in accordance with the look-through approach may rely on a third party to obtain those data inputs or information, provided that all the following conditions are met:. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (163) in Article 361, point (c) and the last paragraph are deleted; | (163) in Article 361, point (c) is deleted; |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (163 a) in Article 361, paragraph 2 is replaced by the following: | |
| Institutions shall notify the use they make of this Article to their competent authorities together with evidence of their efforts to implement an internal model for the purpose of calculating the own funds requirement for commodities risk. | ‘Institutions shall notify the use they make of this Article to their competent authorities.’; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 6. EBA shall develop draft regulatory technical standards to specify the conditions and the criteria that the competent authorities shall use to assess whether the CVA risk exposures arising from fair-valued securities financing transactions are material, as well as the frequency of that assessment. | 6. EBA shall develop draft regulatory technical standards to specify the conditions and the criteria that institutions shall use to assess whether the CVA risk exposures arising from fair-valued securities financing transactions are material, as well as the frequency of that assessment. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1. A regulatory CVA model used for the calculation of the own funds requirements for CVA risk in accordance with Article 384 shall be conceptually sound, shall be implemented with integrity, and shall comply with all of the following requirements: | 1. A regulatory CVA model used for the calculation of the own funds requirements for CVA risk in accordance with Article 383 shall be conceptually sound, shall be implemented with integrity, and shall comply with all of the following requirements: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) the institution estimates the counterparty’s probabilities of default referred to in point (a) from the counterparty’s credit spreads and market-convention loss-given-default for that counterparty. | (b) the institution estimates the counterparty’s probabilities of default referred to in point (a) from the counterparty’s credit spreads and market-consensus expected loss-given-default for that counterparty. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (c) the expected loss-given-default referred to in point (a) shall be the same as the market-convention loss-given-default referred to in point (b), unless the institution can justify that the seniority of the portfolio of transactions with that counterparty differs from the seniority of senior unsecured bonds issued by that counterparty; | (c) the expected loss-given-default referred to in point (a) shall be the same as the market-consensus expected loss-given-default referred to in point (b), unless the institution can justify that the seniority of the portfolio of transactions with that counterparty differs from the seniority of senior unsecured bonds issued by that counterparty; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (i) the institution determines the relevant margin period of risk relevant for that netting set in accordance with the requirements set out in Article 285, paragraphs 2 and 5, and reflects that margin period in the calculation of the simulated discounted future exposure; | (i) the institution determines the margin period of risk relevant for that netting set in accordance with the requirements set out in Article 285, paragraphs 2 and 5, and reflects that margin period in the calculation of the simulated discounted future exposure; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the purposes of point (f)(iii), where the institution has already established such unit for using the internal model method referred to in Article 283, the institution shall not be required to establish an additional collateral management unit where that institution demonstrates to its competent authorities that such unit complies with the requirements set out in Article 287 for all the collateral recognised for calculating the own funds requirements for CVA risks using the standardised approach. | For the purposes of point (e)(iii), where the institution has already established such unit for using the internal model method referred to in Article 283, the institution shall not be required to establish an additional collateral management unit where that institution demonstrates to its competent authorities that such unit complies with the requirements set out in Article 287 for all the collateral recognised for calculating the own funds requirements for CVA risks using the standardised approach. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (i) the current and historical market data inputs used in the model used by the institution for calculating the simulated discounted future exposure referred to in paragraph 1, point (a), shall be acquired independently of the lines of business. They shall be fed into the model used by the institution for calculating the simulated discounted future exposure referred to in paragraph 1, point (a), in a timely and complete fashion, and maintained in a secure database subject to formal and periodic audit. An institution shall have a well-developed data integrity process to handle inappropriate data observations. In the case where the model relies on proxy market data, an institution shall design internal policies to identify suitable proxies and shall demonstrate empirically on an ongoing basis that the proxies provide a conservative representation of the underlying risk; | (i) the current and historical market data inputs used in the model used by the institution for calculating the simulated discounted future exposure referred to in paragraph 1, point (a), shall be acquired independently of business lines. They shall be fed into the model used by the institution for calculating the simulated discounted future exposure referred to in paragraph 1, point (a), in a timely and complete fashion, and maintained in a secure database subject to formal and periodic audit. An institution shall have a well-developed data integrity process to handle inappropriate data observations. In the case where the model relies on proxy market data, an institution shall design internal policies to identify suitable proxies and shall demonstrate empirically on an ongoing basis that the proxies provide a conservative representation of the underlying risk; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) those alternative definitions are used for internal risk management purposes and for the reporting of profits and losses to senior management by an independent risk control unit within the institution; | (a) those alternative definitions are used for internal risk management purposes and for the reporting of profits or losses to senior management by an independent risk control unit within the institution; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 4. An institution may introduce additional risk classes to the ones referred to in Article 383(2) that correspond to qualified index instruments. For the purposes of delta risks, an index instrument shall be considered to be qualified where it meets the conditions set out in Article 325i(3). For vega risks, all index instruments shall be considered qualified. | 4. An institution may introduce additional risk classes to the ones referred to in Article 383(2) that correspond to qualified index instruments. For the purposes of delta risks, an index instrument shall be considered to be qualified where it meets the conditions set out in Article 325i. For vega risks, all index instruments shall be considered qualified. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. The interest rate delta risk factor applicable to inflation-rate sensitive instruments in the CVA portfolio shall be the relevant inflation rates per currency and per each of the following maturities: 1 year, 2 years, 5 years, 10 years and 30 years. | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2a . The counterparty credit spread risk class is not subject to vega risk own funds requirements. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 5. The risk weights to be applied to sensitivities to interest rate vega risk factors and to inflation rate risk factors for all currencies shall be 100%. | 5. The risk weights to be applied to sensitivities to interest rate vega risk factors and to inflation rate vega risk factors for all currencies shall be 100%. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| A uniform correlation parameter equal to 60% shall apply to the aggregation of sensitivities to delta and vega foreign exchange risk factors. | 1. A uniform correlation parameter equal to 60% shall apply for the aggregation of sensitivities to delta foreign exchange risk factor across buckets. |
| 2. A uniform correlation parameter equal to 60% shall apply for the aggregation of sensitivities to vega foreign exchange risk factor across buckets. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment | |
| […] 6 | Consumer goods and services, transportation and storage, administrative and support service activities | 30% |
| 6 | Consumer goods and services, transportation and storage, administrative and support service activities | 3,0% |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| ρ KL(name = shall be equal to 1 where the two names of sensitivities k and l are identical, otherwise it shall be equal to 50%; | ρ KL(name)= shall be equal to 1 where the two names of sensitivities k and l are identical, 90% if the two names are distinct, but legally related and otherwise it shall be equal to 50%; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| ρ kl(name)= shall be equal to 1 where the two names of sensitivities k and l are identical and the two indices are of the same series, otherwise it shall be equal to 80%; | ρ kl(name) = shall be equal to 1 where the two names of sensitivities k and l are identical and the two indices are of the same series, 90% if the two indices are the same, but of distinct series, and otherwise it shall be equal to 80%; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| In Article 383(q), Table 4 is amended as follows: |
| Bucket | 1, 2, 3, 11 and 12 | 4 and 13 | 5 and 14 | 6 and 15 | 7 and 16 | 8 and 17 | 9 and 18 | 10 and 19 |
| 1, 2, 3, 11 and 12 | 100% | 10% | 20% | 25% | 20% | 15% | 0% | 45% |
| 4 and 13 | 100% | 5% | 15% | 20% | 5% | 0% | 45% | |
| 5 and 14 | 100% | 25% | 25% | 5% | 0% | 45% | ||
| 6 and 15 | 100% | 83% | 5% | 0% | 45% |
| Bucket | 1, 2, 3, 11 and 12 | 4 and 13 | 5 and 14 | 6 and 15 | 7 and 16 | 8 and 17 | 9 and 18 | 10 and 19 |
| 1, 2, 3, 11 and 12 | 100% | 10% | 20% | 25% | 20% | 15% | 0% | 45% |
| 4 and 13 | 100% | 5% | 15% | 20% | 5% | 0% | 45% | |
| 5 and 14 | 100% | 20% | 25% | 5% | 0% | 45% | ||
| 6 and 15 | 100% | 25% | 5% | 0% | 45% |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1a. Risk weights for reference credit spread volatilities shall be set to 100%. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| ρ KL(name)= shall be equal to 1 where the two names of sensitivities k and l are identical, otherwise it shall be equal to 50% | ρ KL(name)= shall be equal to 1 where the two names of sensitivities k and l are identical, 90% if the two names are distinct, but legally related and otherwise it shall be equal to 50%; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| ρ kl (name) = shall be equal to 1 where the two names of sensitivities k and l are identical and the two indices are of the same series, otherwise it shall be equal to 80%; | ρ kl (name) = shall be equal to 1 where the two names of sensitivities k and l are identical and the two indices are of the same series, 90% if the two indices are the same, but of distinct series, and otherwise it shall be equal to 80%; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (c) 45%, where one of the buckets is bucket 12 and 13 of Article 383t(1), Table 6, and the other bucket falls between buckets 1 and 10 of Article 383t(1), Table 6; | (c) 45%, where one of the buckets is bucket 12 or 13 of Article 383t(1), Table 6, and the other bucket falls between buckets 1 to 10 of Article 383t(1), Table 6; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| MhSN = the maturity of a single-name instrument recognised as an eligible hedge; | MhSN = the residual maturity of a single-name instrument recognised as an eligible hedge; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| Miind = the maturity of one or more positions in the same index instrument recognised as an eligible hedge. In the case of more than one positions in the same index instrument, Miind shall be the notional-weighted maturity of all those positions; | Miind = the residual maturity of one or more positions in the same index instrument recognised as an eligible hedge. In the case of more than one positions in the same index instrument, Miind shall be the notional-weighted maturity of all those positions; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment | |
| Sector of counterparty | Credit quality | |
| Credit quality step 1 to 3 | Credit quality step 4 to 6 and not rated | |
| Central government, including central banks, multilateral development banks of a third country, and international organisations referred to in Articles 117(2) or Article 118 | 0,5 % | 3,0 % |
| Sector of counterparty | Credit quality | |
| Credit quality step 1 to 3 | Credit quality step 4 to 6 and not rated | |
| Central government, including central banks, multilateral development banks and international organisations referred to in Articles 117(2) or Article 118 | 0,5 % | 2,0 % |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1. An institution that meets all the conditions set out in Article 273a(2) may calculate the own funds requirements for CVA risk as the risk-weighted exposure amounts for counterparty risk for non-trading book and trading book positions respectively, referred to in Article 92(3), points (a) and (f), divided by 12,5. | 1. An institution that meets all the conditions set out in Article 273a(2), or has been permitted by its competent authorities in accordance with Article 273a(4) to apply the approach set out in Article 282, may calculate the own funds requirements for CVA risk as the risk-weighted exposure amounts for counterparty risk for non-trading book and trading book positions respectively, referred to in Article 92(4), points (a) and (f), divided by 12,5. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the calculation of exposure values for the purposes of Article 395, institutions may, except where prohibited by applicable national law, reduce the value of an exposure or any part of an exposure that is secured by residential property in accordance with Article 125(1) by the pledged amount of the property value, but by not more than 55 % of the property value, provided that all the following conditions are met: | For the calculation of exposure values for the purposes of Article 395, institutions may, except where prohibited by applicable national law, reduce the value of an exposure or any part of an exposure that is secured by residential immovable property in accordance with Article 125(1) by the pledged amount of the property value, but by not more than 55 % of the property value, provided that all the following conditions are met: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| For the calculation of exposure values for the purposes of Article 395, institutions may, except where prohibited by applicable national law, reduce the value of an exposure or any part of an exposure that is secured by commercial property in accordance with Article 126(1) by the pledged amount of the property value, but by not more than 55 % of the property value, provided that all the following conditions are met: | For the calculation of exposure values for the purposes of Article 395, institutions may, except where prohibited by applicable national law, reduce the value of an exposure or any part of an exposure that is secured by commercial immovable property in accordance with Article 126(1) by the pledged amount of the property value, but by not more than 55 % of the property value, provided that all the following conditions are met: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (a) the competent authorities of the Member States have not set a risk weight higher than 60 % for exposures or parts of exposures secured by residential property in accordance with Article 124(7);; | (a) the competent authorities of the Member States have not set a risk weight higher than 60 % for exposures or parts of exposures secured by commercial immovable property in accordance with Article 124(7); |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| By way of derogation from paragraph 1 of this Article, institutions may use the method set out in Part Three, Title II, Chapter 6, Section 4 or 5 to determine the exposure value of derivative contracts listed in Annex II, points 1 and 2, but only where they also use that method for determining the exposure value of those contracts for the purposes of meeting the own funds requirements set out in Article 92(1), points (a), (b) and (c). | By way of derogation from paragraph 1 of this Article, institutions may use the method set out in Part Three, Title II, Chapter 6, Section 4 or 5 to determine the exposure value of derivative contracts listed in Annex II and credit derivatives, but only where they also use that method for determining the exposure value of those contracts for the purposes of meeting the own funds requirements set out in Article 92(1), points (a), (b) and (c). |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (178 a) in Article 433a(1), point (b), the following point is added : | |
| (xv) Article 449a |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (c) the following point (v) is added: | |
| (v) Article 449a |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (ba) the following point (h) is added: | |
| (h) the information referred to in Article 449a on a semi-annual basis |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. Large institutions and other institutions that are not large institutions or small and non-complex institutions shall submit to EBA the disclosures referred to in Article 433a and Article 433c respectively, but not later than on the date of the publication of financial statements or financial reports for the corresponding period or as soon as possible thereafter. If disclosure is required to be made for a period when an institution does not prepare any financial report, the institution shall submit to EBA the information on disclosures as soon as practicable. | 2. Institutions other than small and non-complex institutions shall submit to EBA the disclosures referred to in Article 433a and Article 433c respectively in electronic format, but not later than on the date of the publication of financial statements or financial reports for the corresponding period or as soon as possible thereafter. If the financial reports are published before the submission of supervisory reporting according to Article 430 for the same period, disclosures can be submitted on the same date as supervisory reporting or as soon as possible thereafter. If disclosure is required to be made for a period when an institution does not prepare any financial report, the institution shall submit to EBA the information on disclosures as soon as practicable. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| EBA shall develop draft implementing technical standards to specify uniform disclosure formats, the associated instructions, information on the resubmission policy and IT solutions for disclosures required under Titles II and III.; | EBA shall develop draft implementing technical standards to specify uniform reporting and disclosure formats, the associated instructions, information on the resubmission policy and IT solutions for disclosures required under Titles II and III. EBA shall ensure that disclosures in accordance with this Regulation do not exceed reporting in accordance with Part Seven A.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (d) the total risk exposure amounts as calculated in accordance with Article 92(3) and the corresponding own funds requirements as determined in accordance with Article 92(2), to be broken down by the different risk or exposure categories and sub-categories, as applicable, set out in Part Three and, where applicable, an explanation of the effect on the calculation of own funds and risk-weighted exposure amounts that results from applying capital floors and not deducting items from own funds;; | (d) the total risk exposure amounts as calculated in accordance with Article 92(3) and the corresponding own funds requirements as determined in accordance with Article 92(2), to be broken down by the different risk categories or risk exposure class, as applicable, set out in Part Three and, where applicable, an explanation of the effect on the calculation of own funds and risk-weighted exposure amounts that results from applying capital floors and not deducting items from own funds;; |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (ca) point (e) is replaced by the following: | |
| (e) the on- and off-balance-sheet exposures, the risk-weighted exposure amounts and associated expected losses for each category of specialised lending referred to in Table 1of Article 153(5) and the on- and off-balance-sheet exposures and risk-weighted exposure amounts for the categories of equity exposures set out in Article 155(2). | ‘(e) the on- and off-balance-sheet exposures, the risk-weighted exposure amounts and associated expected losses for each category of specialised lending referred to in Table 1of Article 153(5) and the on- and off-balance-sheet exposures and risk-weighted exposure amounts for the categories of equity exposures set out in Article 133(3) to (6) and Article 495a(3).’; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) their own funds requirement for operational risk; | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (d) the business indicator, calculated in accordance with Article 314(1), and the amounts of each of the business indicator sub-items for each of the three years relevant for the calculation of the business indicator; | (d) the business indicator, calculated in accordance with Article 314(1), and the amounts of each of the business indicator components and their sub-components for each of the three years relevant for the calculation of the business indicator; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b) the number and amounts of operational risk losses that were excluded from the calculation of the annual operational risk loss in accordance with Article 320(1), and the corresponding justifications for that exclusion.; | (b) the number and amounts of operational risk losses that were excluded from the calculation of the annual operational risk loss in accordance with Article 320(1), for each of the last ten years, and the corresponding justifications for that exclusion.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| Institutions shall disclose information on ESG risks, including physical risks and transition risks. | Institutions shall disclose information on ESG risks, with a distinction between environmental, social and governance risks, and between physical risks and transition risks for environmental risks. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| EBA shall develop draft implementing technical standards specifying uniform disclosure formats for ESG risks, as laid down in Article 434a, ensuring that they are consistent with and uphold the principle of proportionality.’ For small and non-complex institutions, the formats shall not require disclosure of information beyond the information required to be reported to competent authorities in accordance with Article 430(1), point (h).; | EBA shall develop draft implementing technical standards specifying uniform disclosure formats for ESG risks, as laid down in Article 434a, ensuring that they are consistent with and uphold the principle of proportionality and that they avoid any duplication of existing legislative disclosure requirements. For small and non-complex institutions, the formats shall not require disclosure of information beyond the information required to be reported to competent authorities in accordance with Article 430(1), point (h).; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 6. Where Member States recognise the measures set in accordance with this Article, they shall notify the ESRB. The ESRB shall forward such notifications without delay to the Council, the Commission, the EBA, the ESRB and the Member State authorised to apply the measures. | 6. Where Member States recognise the measures set in accordance with this Article, they shall notify the ESRB. The ESRB shall forward such notifications without delay to the Council, the Commission, the EBA, and the Member State authorised to apply the measures. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 9. Before the expiry of the authorisation issued in accordance with paragraphs and 4, the Member State concerned shall, in consultation with the ESRB, and the EBA and the Commission, review the situation and may adopt, in accordance with the procedure referred to in paragraphs 2 and 4, a new decision for the extension of the period of application of national measures for up to two additional years each time. | 9. Before the expiry of the authorisation issued in accordance with paragraphs 2 and 4, the Member State concerned shall, in consultation with the ESRB, the EBA and the Commission, review the situation and may adopt, in accordance with the procedure referred to in paragraphs 2 and 4, a new decision for the extension of the period of application of national measures for up to two additional years each time. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| ‘The Commission shall monitor the implementation of the international standards on own funds requirements for market risk in third countries. Where significant differences between the Union implementation and third countries’ implementation of those international standards are observed, including as regards the impact of the rules in terms of own funds requirements and as regards their entry into application, the Commission shall be empowered to adopt a delegated act in accordance with Article 462 to amend this Regulation by: | ‘The Commission shall monitor the implementation of the international standards on own funds requirements for market risk in third countries, including differences between the Union implementation and third countries’ implementation of those international standards, the impact of the rules in terms of own funds requirements and their entry into application. |
| (a) applying, where necessary to deliver a level playing field, a multiplier equal to or greater than 0 and lower than 1 to the institutions’ own funds requirements for market risk, calculated for specific risk classes and specific risk factors using one of the approaches referred to in Article 325(1), and laid out in: | |
| (i) Articles 325c to 325ay, specifying the alternative standardised approach; | |
| (ii) Articles 325az to 325bp, specifying the alternative internal model approach; | |
| (iii) Articles 326 to 361, specifying the simplified standardised approach, to offset those observed differences between the third countries rules and Union law; | |
| (b) postponing by two years the date from which institutions shall apply the own funds requirements for market risk set out in Part Three, Title IV, or any of the approaches to calculate the own funds requirements for market risk referred to in Article 325(1).; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| If relevant differences are observed, the Commission shall issue a report. On the basis of that report and taking into account the related internationally agreed standards developed by the BCBS, the Commission shall, where appropriate, submit to the European Parliament and to the Council a legislative proposal by 31 December 2031. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. The power to adopt delegated acts referred to in Articles 244(6) and 245(6), in Articles 456 to 460 and in Articles 461a and 461b shall be conferred on the Commission for an indeterminate period of time from 28 June 2013. | 2. The power to adopt delegated acts referred to in Articles 244(6) and 245(6), in Articles 456 to 460 and in Article 461a shall be conferred on the Commission for an indeterminate period of time from 28 June 2013. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 3. The delegation of power referred to in Articles 244(6) and 245(6), in Articles 456 to 460 and in Article 461a and 461b may be revoked at any time by the European Parliament or by the Council. A decision to revoke shall put an end to the delegation of the power specified in that decision. It shall take effect the day following the publication of the decision in the Official Journal of the European Union or at a later date specified therein. It shall not affect the validity of the delegated acts already in force. | 3. The delegation of power referred to in Articles 244(6) and 245(6), in Articles 456 to 460 and in Article 461a may be revoked at any time by the European Parliament or by the Council. A decision to revoke shall put an end to the delegation of the power specified in that decision. It shall take effect the day following the publication of the decision in the Official Journal of the European Union or at a later date specified therein. It shall not affect the validity of the delegated acts already in force. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 6. A delegated act adopted pursuant to Articles 244(6) and 245(6), Articles 456 to 460 and Articles 461a and 461b shall enter into force only if no objection has been expressed by the European Parliament or the Council within a period of three months of notification of that act to the European Parliament and the Council or if, before the expiry of that period, the European Parliament and the Council have both informed the Commission that they will not object. That period shall be extended by three months at the initiative of the European Parliament or of the Council.; | 6. A delegated act adopted pursuant to Articles 244(6) and 245(6), Articles 456 to 460 and Article 461a shall enter into force only if no objection has been expressed by the European Parliament or the Council within a period of three months of notification of that act to the European Parliament and the Council or if, before the expiry of that period, the European Parliament and the Council have both informed the Commission that they will not object. That period shall be extended by three months at the initiative of the European Parliament or of the Council.; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 3. By way of derogation from Article 92(5)(a), point (i), parent institutions, parent financial holding companies or parent mixed financial holding companies, stand-alone institutions in the EU or stand-alone subsidiary institutions in Member States may, until 31 December2032, assign a risk weight of 65 % to exposures to corporates for which no credit assessment by a nominated ECAI is available provided that that entity estimates the PD of those exposures, calculated in accordance with Part Three, Title II, Chapter 3, is no higher than 0,5 %. | 3. By way of derogation from Article 92(5)(a), point (i), parent institutions, parent financial holding companies or parent mixed financial holding companies, stand-alone institutions in the EU or stand-alone subsidiary institutions in Member States may, until 31 December2032, assign a risk weight of 65 % to exposures to corporates for which no credit assessment by a nominated ECAI is available provided that that entity estimates the PD of those exposures, calculated in accordance with Part Three, Title II, Chapter 3, is no higher than 0,5 % and, provided that the annual sales of that corporate does not exceed EUR 500 million. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| EBA shall monitor the use of the transitional treatment laid down in the first subparagraph and the availability of credit assessments by nominated ECAIs for exposures to corporates. EBA shall report its findings to the Commission by 31 December 2028. | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| On the basis of that report and taking due account of the related internationally agreed standards developed by the BCBS, the Commission shall, where appropriate, submit to the European Parliament and to the Council a legislative proposal by 31 December 2031. | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| The Commission may, having taken into account the EBA report referred to in Article 514, adopt a delegated act in accordance with Article 462 to permanently modify the value of alpha, where appropriate. | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 5. By way of derogation from Article 92(5)(a), point (i), Member States may, allow parent institutions, parent financial holding companies or parent mixed financial holding companies, stand-alone institutions in the EU or stand-alone subsidiary institutions in Member States to assign the following risk weights provided that all the conditions in the second subparagraph are met. | 5. By way of derogation from Article 92(5)(a), point (i), competent authorities may, allow parent institutions, parent financial holding companies or parent mixed financial holding companies, stand-alone institutions in the EU or stand-alone subsidiary institutions in Member States to assign the following risk weights provided that all the conditions in the second subparagraph are met: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (ba) the qualifying exposures are energy efficient, with an energy performance certificate of A+ or A in line with Directive 2010/31/EU; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (d) the competent authority has verified that the conditions in points (a), (b) and (c) are met. | (d) the competent authority has verified that the conditions in points (a), (b), (ba) and (c) are met. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| When Member States exercise that discretion, they shall notify EBA and substantiate their decision. Competent authorities shall notify the details of all the verifications referred to in the first subparagraph, point (c), to EBA. | When the competent authority exercises that discretion, they shall notify EBA and substantiate their decision. Competent authorities shall notify the details of all the verifications referred to in the second subparagraph, point (d), to EBA. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| EBA shall monitor the use of the transitional treatment in the first subparagraph and report to the Commission by 31 December 2028 on the appropriateness of the associated risk weights. | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| On the basis of that report and taking due account of the related internationally agreed standards developed by the BCBS, the Commission shall, where appropriate, submit to the European Parliament and to the Council a legislative proposal by 31 December 2031.; | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| By way of derogation from Article 149, paragraphs 1, 2 and 3, an institution may from 1 January 2025 until 31 December 2027, revert to the Standardised Approach for one or more of the exposure classes provided for in Article 147(2), where all the following conditions are met: | By way of derogation from Article 149, paragraphs 1 and 3, an institution may from 1 January 2025 until 31 December 2027, revert to the Standardised Approach for one or more of the exposure classes provided for in Article 147(2), where all the following conditions are met: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1. By way of derogation from Article 107(1), second subparagraph, institutions that have received the permission to apply the Internal Ratings Based Approach to calculate the risk weighted exposure amount for equity exposures shall, until 31 December 2029, calculate the risk weighted exposure amount for each equity exposure for which they have received the permission to apply the Internal Ratings Based Approach as the higher of the following: | 1. By way of derogation from Article 107(1), institutions that have received the permission to apply the Internal Ratings Based Approach to calculate the risk weighted exposure amount for equity exposures shall, until 31 December 2029 and without prejudice to Article 495a(3), calculate the risk weighted exposure amount for each equity exposure for which they have received the permission to apply the Internal Ratings Based Approach as the higher of the following: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. Instead of applying the treatment laid down in paragraph 1, institutions that have received the permission to apply the Internal Ratings Based Approach to calculate the risk weighted exposure amount for equity exposures may choose to apply the treatment set out in Article 133 and the transitional arrangements in Article 495a to all of their equity exposures at any time until 31 December 2029. | deleted |
| For the purposes of this paragraph, the conditions to revert to the use of less sophisticated approaches laid down in Article 149 shall not apply. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 3. Institutions applying the treatment laid down in paragraph 1 shall calculate EL in accordance with Article 158, paragraphs 7, 8 or 9, as applicable, as those paragraphs stood on 1 January 2021. | 3. Institutions applying the treatment laid down in paragraph 1 shall calculate EL in accordance with Article 158, paragraphs 7, 8 or 9, as applicable, as those paragraphs stood on ... [day before the date of entry into force of this amending Regulation]. |
| Expected loss amounts calculated in accordance with Article 158(7), (8) or (9), as applicable, as those paragraphs stood on ... [day before the date of entry into force of this amending Regulation] shall be deducted from Common Equity Tier 1 items under Article 36(1), point (d). |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 1. By way of derogation from the treatment laid down in Article 133(3), equity exposures shall be assigned the following risk-weights: | 1. By way of derogation from the treatment laid down in Article 133(3), equity exposures shall be assigned the higher of the risk weight applicable on ... [one day before the date of entry into force of this amending Regulation] and the following risk-weights: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. By way of derogation from the treatment laid down in Article 133(4), equity exposures shall be assigned the following risk-weights: | 2. By way of derogation from the treatment laid down in Article 133(4), equity exposures shall be assigned the higher of the risk weight applicable on ... [one day before the date of entry into force of this amending Regulation] and the following risk-weights: |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 3. By way of derogation from Article 133, institutions may continue to assign the same risk weight that was applicable as of [OP please insert the date = one day before the date of entry into force of this amending Regulation] to equity exposures to entities of which they have been a shareholder at [adoption date] for six consecutive years and over which they exercise significant influence in the meaning of Directive 2013/34/EU, or the accounting standards to which an institution is subject under Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002, or a similar relationship between any natural or legal person and an undertaking. | deleted |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. EBA shall prepare a report on the appropriate calibration of risk parameters applicable to specialised lending exposures under the IRB Approach, and in particular on own estimates of LGD and LGD input floors. EBA shall in particular include in its report data on average numbers of defaults and realised losses observed in the Union for different samples of institutions with different business and risk profiles. | deleted |
| EBA shall submit the report on its findings to the European Parliament, to the Council, and to the Commission, by 31 December 2025. | |
| On the basis of that report, the Commission shall be empowered to amend this Regulation by adopting a delegated act, where appropriate, in accordance with Article 462, to amend the treatment applicable to specialised lending exposures under Part Three, Title II.’; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. EBA shall prepare a report on the appropriate calibrations of risk parameters associated with leasing exposures under the IRB Approach, and in particular on the LGDs and Hc provided for in Article 230. EBA shall in particular include in its report data on average numbers of defaults and realised losses observed in the Union for exposures associated with different types of leased properties and different types of institutions practicing leasing activities. | deleted |
| EBA shall submit the report on its finding to the European Parliament, to the Council, and to the Commission, by 30 June 2026. | |
| On the basis of that report, the Commission shall be empowered to amend this Regulation by adopting a delegated act, where appropriate, in accordance with Article 462, to amend the treatment applicable to exposures arising from leasing under Part Three, Title II.’; |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| 2. EBA shall prepare a report to assess whether the derogation referred to in paragraph 1, point (a), should be extended beyond 31 December 2032 and, where necessary, the conditions under which that derogation should be maintained. | deleted |
| EBA shall submit the report on its finding to the European Parliament, to the Council, and to the Commission, by 31 December 2028. | |
| On the basis of that report and taking due account of the related internationally agreed standards developed by the BCBS, the Commission shall, where appropriate, submit to the European Parliament and to the Council a legislative proposal by 31 December 2031.’; |
| Present Text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (199a) in Article 501(1), the definitions is amended as follows: | |
| E* is either of the following: | E* is |
| (a) the total amount owed to the institution, its subsidiaries, its parent undertakings and other subsidiaries of those parent undertakings, including any exposure in default, but excluding claims or contingent claims secured on residential property collateral, by the SME or the group of connected clients of the SME; | the total amount owed to the institution, its subsidiaries, its parent undertakings and other subsidiaries of those parent undertakings, including any exposure in default, but excluding claims or contingent claims secured on residential property collateral, by the SME or the group of connected clients of the SME; |
| (b)where the total amount referred to in point (a) is equal to 0, the amount of claims or contingent claims against the SME or the group of connected clients of the SME that are secured on residential property collateral and that are excluded from the calculation of the total amount referred to in that point. | If E* = 0, then RWEA* = 0,7619 RWEA |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (f) the refinancing risk of the exposure by the obligor is low or adequately mitigated, taking into account any subsidies, grants or funding provided by one or more of the entities listed in paragraph 2, points (b)(i) and (b)(ii); | (f) the obligor's refinancing risk is low or adequately mitigated, taking into account any subsidies, grants or funding provided by one or more of the entities listed in paragraph 2, points (b)(i) and (b)(ii); |
| Present text | Amendment |
|---|---|
| (b a) point (o) is replaced by the following: | |
| (o) the obligor has carried out an assessment whether the assets being financed contribute to the following environmental objectives: | ‘(o) the obligor has carried out a positive assessment that the assets being financed contribute to one or more environmental objectives set out in Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2020/852.’ |
| (i) climate change mitigation; | |
| (ii) climate change adaptation; | |
| (iii) sustainable use and protection of water and marine resources; | |
| (iv) transition to a circular economy, waste prevention and recycling; | |
| (v) pollution prevention and control; | |
| (vi) protection of healthy ecosystems. |
(http://www.at4am.ep.parl.union.eu/at4am/ameditor.html?documentID=35461&locale=en#stv!lCnt=1&langISO0=en&crCnt=1&crID0=125046)
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| EBA shall submit a report on its findings to the European Parliament, to the Council and to the Commission by 28 June 2023.; | EBA shall submit a report on its findings to the European Parliament, to the Council and to the Commission by 28 June 2023. On the basis of that report, the Commission shall, where appropriate, submit a legislative proposal to the European Parliament and to the Council. |
| Text proposed by the Commission | Amendment |
|---|---|
| By 31 December 2026, EBA shall report to the Commission on the eligibility and use of policy insurance as credit risk mitigation techniques and on the appropriateness of the associated risk parameters referred to in Part Three, Title II, Chapter 3 and 4. | By 31 December 2026, EBA, in cooperation with EIOPA, shall report to the Commission on the eligibility and use of policy insurance as credit risk mitigation techniques and on the appropriateness of the associated risk parameters referred to in Part Three, Title II, Chapter 3 and 4. |
Connections
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Sources & citation
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- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
European Parliament (2022). “DRAFT REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 as regards requirements for credit risk, credit valuation adjustment risk, operational risk, market risk and the output floor”. Text, 30 May 2022. docId ECON-PR-731818. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/texts/ECON-PR-731818 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: EP Open Data API: document record, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/documents/ECON-PR-731818 (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX
@misc{epw-text-econ-pr-731818,
author = {{European Parliament}},
title = {{DRAFT REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 as regards requirements for credit risk, credit valuation adjustment risk, operational risk, market risk and the output floor}},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-05-30},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/texts/ECON-PR-731818}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/texts/ECON-PR-731818},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Text. docId ECON-PR-731818. Data: EP Open Data API: document record (CC BY 4.0)}
}