Members

Every member who served in the 10th term, current and former, with their record in roll-call votes. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; members who changed group are marked ⇄.

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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2026: 261 final votes with named positions — 261 of 342 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. Chamber median participation 90.8 % (723 members with enough votes). How the figures are computed.

727 members

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Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

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Members’ voting records

Select	Member, sort Z to A↑	Country, sort A to Z	Group, sort A to Z	Participation, sort highest first	± group	With majority line, sort highest first	± group	Against clear line, sort highest first	Abstention, sort highest first
Select Ivaylo VALCHEV	Ivaylo VALCHEV	Bulgaria	ECR	96.2 % of 261	+3.4 pts median 92.7 %	94.0 % of 250	+8.2 pts median 85.8 %	2.4 % of 208	17.9 % of 251
Select Jaak MADISON	Jaak MADISON	Estonia	ECR	87.4 % of 261	−5.4 pts median 92.7 %	78.4 % of 227	−7.4 pts median 85.8 %	17.2 % of 192	15.8 % of 228
Select Jacek OZDOBA	Jacek OZDOBA	Poland	ECR	85.4 % of 261	−7.3 pts median 92.7 %	82.4 % of 222	−3.4 pts median 85.8 %	8.1 % of 186	14.8 % of 223
Select Jacek PROTAS	Jacek PROTAS	Poland	EPP	90.4 % of 261	−0.8 pts median 91.2 %	91.9 % of 236	−3.0 pts median 94.9 %	4.0 % of 225	4.7 % of 236
Select Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA	Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA	Poland	ECR	93.9 % of 261	+1.1 pts median 92.7 %	84.0 % of 244	−1.8 pts median 85.8 %	6.4 % of 202	17.1 % of 245
Select Jagna MARCZUŁAJTIS-WALCZAK	Jagna MARCZUŁAJTIS-WALCZAK	Poland	EPP	97.3 % of 261	+6.1 pts median 91.2 %	92.5 % of 254	−2.4 pts median 94.9 %	3.7 % of 242	1.2 % of 254
Select Jan FARSKÝ	Jan FARSKÝ	Czechia	EPP	97.3 % of 261	+6.1 pts median 91.2 %	97.2 % of 254	+2.3 pts median 94.9 %	2.5 % of 242	2.4 % of 254
Select Jan-Christoph OETJEN	Jan-Christoph OETJEN	Germany	Renew	95.0 % of 261	+2.7 pts median 92.3 %	91.1 % of 247	−2.0 pts median 93.1 %	6.1 % of 229	4.0 % of 248
Select Jan-Peter WARNKE	Jan-Peter WARNKE	Germany	No group	92.3 % of 261	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	23.7 % of 241
Select Jana NAGYOVÁ	Jana NAGYOVÁ	Czechia	Patriots	80.5 % of 261	−8.8 pts median 89.3 %	52.6 % of 209	−26.2 pts median 78.9 %	41.3 % of 155	15.7 % of 210
Select Jana TOOM	Jana TOOM	Estonia	Renew	83.5 % of 261	−8.8 pts median 92.3 %	94.5 % of 217	+1.4 pts median 93.1 %	1.5 % of 196	1.4 % of 218
Select Janusz LEWANDOWSKI	Janusz LEWANDOWSKI	Poland	EPP	80.1 % of 261	−11.1 pts median 91.2 %	93.3 % of 209	−1.6 pts median 94.9 %	3.0 % of 200	4.8 % of 209
Select Jaroslav BŽOCH	Jaroslav BŽOCH	Czechia	Patriots	95.4 % of 261	+6.1 pts median 89.3 %	54.0 % of 248	−24.8 pts median 78.9 %	40.7 % of 189	16.9 % of 249
Select Jaroslav KNOT	Jaroslav KNOT	Czechia	Patriots	73.2 % of 261	−16.1 pts median 89.3 %	56.5 % of 191	−22.3 pts median 78.9 %	37.8 % of 148	15.7 % of 191
Select Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ	Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ	Czechia	Patriots	96.2 % of 261	+6.9 pts median 89.3 %	55.8 % of 251	−23.1 pts median 78.9 %	39.1 % of 192	15.9 % of 251
Select Jaume ASENS LLODRÀ	Jaume ASENS LLODRÀ	Spain	Greens	62.8 % of 261	−29.7 pts median 92.5 %	81.7 % of 164	−13.6 pts median 95.3 %	16.7 % of 156	11.6 % of 164
Select Javi LÓPEZ	Javi LÓPEZ	Spain	S&D	63.2 % of 261	−26.8 pts median 90.0 %	99.4 % of 165	+2.0 pts median 97.4 %	0.6 % of 164	0.6 % of 165
Select Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ	Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ	Spain	S&D	93.9 % of 261	+3.8 pts median 90.0 %	98.8 % of 245	+1.4 pts median 97.4 %	1.2 % of 243	1.2 % of 245
Select Javier ZARZALEJOS	Javier ZARZALEJOS	Spain	EPP	96.2 % of 261	+5.0 pts median 91.2 %	94.8 % of 251	−0.1 pts median 94.9 %	3.8 % of 237	3.2 % of 251
Select Jean-Marc GERMAIN	Jean-Marc GERMAIN	France	S&D	89.3 % of 261	−0.8 pts median 90.0 %	94.8 % of 233	−2.5 pts median 97.4 %	4.8 % of 231	2.6 % of 233
Select Jean-Paul GARRAUD	Jean-Paul GARRAUD	France	Patriots	83.9 % of 261	−5.4 pts median 89.3 %	94.5 % of 218	+15.6 pts median 78.9 %	0.0 % of 170	13.2 % of 219
Select Jeannette BALJEU	Jeannette BALJEU	Netherlands	Renew	83.5 % of 261	−8.8 pts median 92.3 %	89.4 % of 217	−3.7 pts median 93.1 %	6.6 % of 197	1.8 % of 218
Select Jens GEIER	Jens GEIER	Germany	S&D	82.8 % of 261	−7.3 pts median 90.0 %	98.6 % of 216	+1.2 pts median 97.4 %	0.5 % of 214	0.5 % of 216
Select Jens GIESEKE	Jens GIESEKE	Germany	EPP	98.1 % of 261	+6.9 pts median 91.2 %	98.0 % of 256	+3.1 pts median 94.9 %	2.1 % of 242	1.6 % of 256
Select Jérémy DECERLE	Jérémy DECERLE	France	Renew	96.2 % of 261	+3.8 pts median 92.3 %	91.2 % of 250	−1.9 pts median 93.1 %	4.8 % of 230	4.0 % of 251
Select Jeroen LENAERS	Jeroen LENAERS	Netherlands	EPP	100.0 % of 261	+8.8 pts median 91.2 %	97.7 % of 261	+2.8 pts median 94.9 %	2.0 % of 247	1.5 % of 261
Select Jessica POLFJÄRD	Jessica POLFJÄRD	Sweden	EPP	98.9 % of 261	+7.7 pts median 91.2 %	94.2 % of 258	−0.7 pts median 94.9 %	5.3 % of 244	1.2 % of 258
Select Jessika VAN LEEUWEN	Jessika VAN LEEUWEN ⇄changed group Changed group in this period: not compared with a single group’s median.	Netherlands	ECR	96.9 % of 261	not compared median 92.7 %	75.4 % of 252	not compared median 85.8 %	22.2 % of 212	25.3 % of 253
Select Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI	Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI	Poland	ECR	95.0 % of 261	+2.3 pts median 92.7 %	85.0 % of 247	−0.8 pts median 85.8 %	5.9 % of 205	18.5 % of 248
Select Joachim STREIT	Joachim STREIT	Germany	Renew	72.8 % of 261	−19.5 pts median 92.3 %	76.7 % of 189	−16.4 pts median 93.1 %	20.2 % of 173	4.7 % of 190
Select Joanna SCHEURING-WIELGUS	Joanna SCHEURING-WIELGUS	Poland	S&D	98.1 % of 261	+8.0 pts median 90.0 %	98.4 % of 256	+1.1 pts median 97.4 %	1.6 % of 254	0.4 % of 256
Select João COTRIM DE FIGUEIREDO	João COTRIM DE FIGUEIREDO	Portugal	Renew	90.4 % of 261	−1.9 pts median 92.3 %	90.2 % of 235	−2.9 pts median 93.1 %	6.9 % of 217	6.4 % of 236
Select João OLIVEIRA	João OLIVEIRA	Portugal	The Left	88.1 % of 261	+1.1 pts median 87.0 %	63.9 % of 227	−21.3 pts median 85.2 %	28.3 % of 180	18.3 % of 230
Select Johan DANIELSSON	Johan DANIELSSON	Sweden	S&D	100.0 % of 261	+10.0 pts median 90.0 %	93.5 % of 261	−3.9 pts median 97.4 %	6.2 % of 259	3.4 % of 261
Select Johan VAN OVERTVELDT	Johan VAN OVERTVELDT	Belgium	ECR	53.6 % of 261	−39.1 pts median 92.7 %	77.9 % of 140	−8.0 pts median 85.8 %	18.9 % of 111	22.9 % of 140
Select Jonás FERNÁNDEZ	Jonás FERNÁNDEZ	Spain	S&D	94.3 % of 261	+4.2 pts median 90.0 %	99.2 % of 246	+1.8 pts median 97.4 %	0.8 % of 246	0.4 % of 246
Select Jonas SJÖSTEDT	Jonas SJÖSTEDT	Sweden	The Left	88.1 % of 261	+1.1 pts median 87.0 %	75.8 % of 227	−9.4 pts median 85.2 %	16.9 % of 178	9.1 % of 230
Select Jordan BARDELLA	Jordan BARDELLA	France	Patriots	69.3 % of 261	−19.9 pts median 89.3 %	95.6 % of 180	+16.7 pts median 78.9 %	0.0 % of 139	13.8 % of 181
Select Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA	Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA	Spain	Patriots	96.9 % of 261	+7.7 pts median 89.3 %	74.2 % of 252	−4.6 pts median 78.9 %	18.8 % of 192	20.6 % of 253
Select Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS	Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS	Spain	Patriots	84.7 % of 261	−4.6 pts median 89.3 %	71.4 % of 220	−7.5 pts median 78.9 %	21.3 % of 169	19.5 % of 221
Select Jörgen WARBORN	Jörgen WARBORN	Sweden	EPP	88.9 % of 261	−2.3 pts median 91.2 %	94.0 % of 232	−1.0 pts median 94.9 %	5.5 % of 218	1.3 % of 232
Select José CEPEDA	José CEPEDA	Spain	S&D	83.9 % of 261	−6.1 pts median 90.0 %	99.1 % of 219	+1.7 pts median 97.4 %	0.9 % of 217	0.9 % of 219
Select Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL	Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL	Spain	Patriots	80.8 % of 261	−8.4 pts median 89.3 %	76.2 % of 210	−2.7 pts median 78.9 %	15.5 % of 161	19.9 % of 211
Select Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR	Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR	Spain	S&D	96.9 % of 261	+6.9 pts median 90.0 %	98.0 % of 253	+0.7 pts median 97.4 %	2.0 % of 251	0.4 % of 253
Select Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ	Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ	Spain	EPP	94.3 % of 261	+3.1 pts median 91.2 %	94.7 % of 246	−0.2 pts median 94.9 %	3.4 % of 232	2.4 % of 246
Select Judita LAŠŠÁKOVÁ	Judita LAŠŠÁKOVÁ	Slovakia	No group	94.6 % of 261	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	13.4 % of 247
Select Julie RECHAGNEUX	Julie RECHAGNEUX	France	Patriots	88.9 % of 261	−0.4 pts median 89.3 %	94.4 % of 231	+15.5 pts median 78.9 %	0.0 % of 176	13.8 % of 232
Select Julien LEONARDELLI	Julien LEONARDELLI	France	Patriots	93.5 % of 261	+4.2 pts median 89.3 %	94.7 % of 243	+15.8 pts median 78.9 %	0.0 % of 188	13.1 % of 244
Select Julien SANCHEZ	Julien SANCHEZ	France	Patriots	83.5 % of 261	−5.7 pts median 89.3 %	95.9 % of 217	+17.0 pts median 78.9 %	0.0 % of 167	14.2 % of 218
Select Jüri RATAS	Jüri RATAS	Estonia	EPP	99.6 % of 261	+8.4 pts median 91.2 %	98.5 % of 260	+3.5 pts median 94.9 %	1.2 % of 246	0.0 % of 260

• “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same. The President does not vote.
• A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip. Non-attached members have no group line.
• Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it.
• Positions are as recorded; later corrections of voting intention are not applied.