Members

Every member who served in the 10th term, current and former, with their record in roll-call votes. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; members who changed group are marked ⇄.

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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2024 (from July): 66 final votes with named positions — 66 of 81 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. Chamber median participation 93.9 % (714 members with enough votes). How the figures are computed.

729 members

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Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

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Members’ voting records

Select	Member, sort Z to A↑	Country, sort A to Z	Group, sort A to Z	Participation, sort highest first	± group	With majority line, sort highest first	± group	Against clear line, sort highest first	Abstention, sort highest first
Select Jacek PROTAS	Jacek PROTAS	Poland	EPP	100.0 % of 66	+7.6 pts median 92.4 %	92.4 % of 66	−2.9 pts median 95.3 %	0.0 % of 54	1.5 % of 66
Select Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA	Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA	Poland	ECR	95.5 % of 66	+3.0 pts median 92.4 %	91.9 % of 62	−0.2 pts median 92.1 %	3.6 % of 55	7.9 % of 63
Select Jagna MARCZUŁAJTIS-WALCZAK	Jagna MARCZUŁAJTIS-WALCZAK	Poland	EPP	90.9 % of 66	−1.5 pts median 92.4 %	86.7 % of 60	−8.7 pts median 95.3 %	0.0 % of 50	0.0 % of 60
Select Jan FARSKÝ	Jan FARSKÝ	Czechia	EPP	97.0 % of 66	+4.5 pts median 92.4 %	95.3 % of 64	±0.0 pts median 95.3 %	0.0 % of 52	1.6 % of 64
Select Jan-Christoph OETJEN	Jan-Christoph OETJEN	Germany	Renew	98.5 % of 66	+3.0 pts median 95.5 %	91.9 % of 62	+1.0 pts median 90.9 %	7.3 % of 55	1.5 % of 65
Select Jan-Peter WARNKE	Jan-Peter WARNKE	Germany	No group	98.5 % of 66	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	15.4 % of 65
Select Jana NAGYOVÁ	Jana NAGYOVÁ	Czechia	Patriots	97.0 % of 66	+3.0 pts median 93.9 %	60.9 % of 64	−24.0 pts median 85.0 %	33.3 % of 54	18.8 % of 64
Select Jana TOOM	Jana TOOM	Estonia	Renew	98.5 % of 66	+3.0 pts median 95.5 %	90.3 % of 62	−0.6 pts median 90.9 %	0.0 % of 55	1.5 % of 65
Select Janusz LEWANDOWSKI	Janusz LEWANDOWSKI	Poland	EPP	97.0 % of 66	+4.5 pts median 92.4 %	89.1 % of 64	−6.3 pts median 95.3 %	0.0 % of 53	9.4 % of 64
Select Jaroslav BŽOCH	Jaroslav BŽOCH	Czechia	Patriots	95.5 % of 66	+1.5 pts median 93.9 %	60.3 % of 63	−24.6 pts median 85.0 %	34.0 % of 53	19.0 % of 63
Select Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ	Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ	Czechia	Patriots	95.5 % of 66	+1.5 pts median 93.9 %	60.3 % of 63	−24.6 pts median 85.0 %	34.0 % of 53	20.6 % of 63
Select Jaume ASENS LLODRÀ	Jaume ASENS LLODRÀ	Spain	Greens	100.0 % of 66	+3.0 pts median 97.0 %	87.9 % of 66	−8.9 pts median 96.8 %	11.3 % of 62	9.1 % of 66
Select Javi LÓPEZ	Javi LÓPEZ	Spain	S&D	86.4 % of 66	−9.1 pts median 95.5 %	100.0 % of 57	+1.7 pts median 98.3 %	0.0 % of 57	0.0 % of 57
Select Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ	Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ	Spain	S&D	100.0 % of 66	+4.5 pts median 95.5 %	100.0 % of 66	+1.7 pts median 98.3 %	0.0 % of 66	0.0 % of 66
Select Javier ZARZALEJOS	Javier ZARZALEJOS	Spain	EPP	100.0 % of 66	+7.6 pts median 92.4 %	97.0 % of 66	+1.6 pts median 95.3 %	1.9 % of 54	0.0 % of 66
Select Jean-Marc GERMAIN	Jean-Marc GERMAIN	France	S&D	66.7 % of 66	−28.8 pts median 95.5 %	42 of 44	— median 98.3 %	2 of 44	1 of 44
Select Jean-Paul GARRAUD	Jean-Paul GARRAUD	France	Patriots	92.4 % of 66	−1.5 pts median 93.9 %	98.4 % of 61	+13.4 pts median 85.0 %	0.0 % of 54	14.8 % of 61
Select Jeannette BALJEU	Jeannette BALJEU	Netherlands	Renew	98.5 % of 66	+3.0 pts median 95.5 %	93.5 % of 62	+2.6 pts median 90.9 %	5.5 % of 55	1.5 % of 65
Select Jens GEIER	Jens GEIER	Germany	S&D	81.8 % of 66	−13.6 pts median 95.5 %	96.3 % of 54	−2.0 pts median 98.3 %	3.7 % of 54	1.9 % of 54
Select Jens GIESEKE	Jens GIESEKE	Germany	EPP	100.0 % of 66	+7.6 pts median 92.4 %	97.0 % of 66	+1.6 pts median 95.3 %	1.9 % of 54	0.0 % of 66
Select Jeroen LENAERS	Jeroen LENAERS	Netherlands	EPP	100.0 % of 66	+7.6 pts median 92.4 %	97.0 % of 66	+1.6 pts median 95.3 %	3.7 % of 54	1.5 % of 66
Select Jessica POLFJÄRD	Jessica POLFJÄRD	Sweden	EPP	100.0 % of 66	+7.6 pts median 92.4 %	97.0 % of 66	+1.6 pts median 95.3 %	3.7 % of 54	1.5 % of 66
Select Jessika VAN LEEUWEN	Jessika VAN LEEUWEN ⇄changed group	Netherlands	ECR	100.0 % of 66	+7.6 pts median 92.4 %	84.8 % of 66	−10.5 pts median 95.3 %	14.8 % of 54	9.1 % of 66
Select Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI	Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI	Poland	ECR	92.4 % of 66	±0.0 pts median 92.4 %	93.3 % of 60	+1.2 pts median 92.1 %	3.8 % of 52	8.2 % of 61
Select Joachim STREIT	Joachim STREIT	Germany	Renew	95.5 % of 66	±0.0 pts median 95.5 %	80.0 % of 60	−10.9 pts median 90.9 %	20.8 % of 53	6.3 % of 63
Select Joanna SCHEURING-WIELGUS	Joanna SCHEURING-WIELGUS	Poland	S&D	100.0 % of 66	+4.5 pts median 95.5 %	98.5 % of 66	+0.2 pts median 98.3 %	1.5 % of 66	0.0 % of 66
Select João COTRIM DE FIGUEIREDO	João COTRIM DE FIGUEIREDO	Portugal	Renew	95.5 % of 66	±0.0 pts median 95.5 %	93.3 % of 60	+2.4 pts median 90.9 %	3.8 % of 53	4.8 % of 63
Select João OLIVEIRA	João OLIVEIRA	Portugal	The Left	90.9 % of 66	−3.0 pts median 93.9 %	65.0 % of 60	−21.5 pts median 86.5 %	29.4 % of 51	20.0 % of 60
Select Johan DANIELSSON	Johan DANIELSSON	Sweden	S&D	100.0 % of 66	+4.5 pts median 95.5 %	97.0 % of 66	−1.3 pts median 98.3 %	3.0 % of 66	1.5 % of 66
Select Johan VAN OVERTVELDT	Johan VAN OVERTVELDT	Belgium	ECR	54.5 % of 66	−37.9 pts median 92.4 %	23 of 35	— median 92.1 %	9 of 32	2 of 36
Select Jonás FERNÁNDEZ	Jonás FERNÁNDEZ	Spain	S&D	93.9 % of 66	−1.5 pts median 95.5 %	100.0 % of 62	+1.7 pts median 98.3 %	0.0 % of 62	0.0 % of 62
Select Jonas SJÖSTEDT	Jonas SJÖSTEDT	Sweden	The Left	72.7 % of 66	−21.2 pts median 93.9 %	41 of 48	— median 86.5 %	3 of 41	0 of 48
Select Jordan BARDELLA	Jordan BARDELLA	France	Patriots	90.9 % of 66	−3.0 pts median 93.9 %	96.7 % of 60	+11.7 pts median 85.0 %	0.0 % of 50	16.7 % of 60
Select Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA	Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA	Spain	Patriots	97.0 % of 66	+3.0 pts median 93.9 %	65.6 % of 64	−19.3 pts median 85.0 %	31.5 % of 54	15.6 % of 64
Select Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS	Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS	Spain	Patriots	71.2 % of 66	−22.7 pts median 93.9 %	31 of 47	— median 85.0 %	14 of 43	7 of 47
Select Jörgen WARBORN	Jörgen WARBORN	Sweden	EPP	100.0 % of 66	+7.6 pts median 92.4 %	97.0 % of 66	+1.6 pts median 95.3 %	3.7 % of 54	1.5 % of 66
Select José CEPEDA	José CEPEDA	Spain	S&D	60.6 % of 66	−34.8 pts median 95.5 %	40 of 40	— median 98.3 %	0 of 40	0 of 40
Select Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL	Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL	Spain	Patriots	95.5 % of 66	+1.5 pts median 93.9 %	65.1 % of 63	−19.9 pts median 85.0 %	31.5 % of 54	14.3 % of 63
Select Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR	Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR	Spain	S&D	95.5 % of 66	±0.0 pts median 95.5 %	98.4 % of 63	+0.1 pts median 98.3 %	1.6 % of 63	1.6 % of 63
Select Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ	Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ	Spain	EPP	95.5 % of 66	+3.0 pts median 92.4 %	96.8 % of 63	+1.5 pts median 95.3 %	2.0 % of 51	0.0 % of 63
Select Judita LAŠŠÁKOVÁ	Judita LAŠŠÁKOVÁ	Slovakia	No group	98.5 % of 66	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	13.8 % of 65
Select Julie RECHAGNEUX	Julie RECHAGNEUX	France	Patriots	98.5 % of 66	+4.5 pts median 93.9 %	98.5 % of 65	+13.5 pts median 85.0 %	0.0 % of 55	15.4 % of 65
Select Julien LEONARDELLI	Julien LEONARDELLI	France	Patriots	90.9 % of 66	−3.0 pts median 93.9 %	98.3 % of 60	+13.4 pts median 85.0 %	0.0 % of 50	16.7 % of 60
Select Julien SANCHEZ	Julien SANCHEZ	France	Patriots	92.4 % of 66	−1.5 pts median 93.9 %	96.7 % of 61	+11.8 pts median 85.0 %	1.9 % of 54	16.4 % of 61
Select Jüri RATAS	Jüri RATAS	Estonia	EPP	100.0 % of 66	+7.6 pts median 92.4 %	100.0 % of 66	+4.7 pts median 95.3 %	0.0 % of 54	0.0 % of 66
Select Jussi SARAMO	Jussi SARAMO	Finland	The Left	100.0 % of 66	+6.1 pts median 93.9 %	86.4 % of 66	−0.2 pts median 86.5 %	8.8 % of 57	1.5 % of 66
Select Jutta PAULUS	Jutta PAULUS	Germany	Greens	97.0 % of 66	±0.0 pts median 97.0 %	98.4 % of 64	+1.6 pts median 96.8 %	0.0 % of 60	0.0 % of 64
Select Kai TEGETHOFF	Kai TEGETHOFF	Germany	Greens	100.0 % of 66	+3.0 pts median 97.0 %	95.5 % of 66	−1.4 pts median 96.8 %	0.0 % of 62	0.0 % of 66
Select Kamila GASIUK-PIHOWICZ	Kamila GASIUK-PIHOWICZ	Poland	EPP	84.8 % of 66	−7.6 pts median 92.4 %	98.2 % of 56	+2.9 pts median 95.3 %	1.9 % of 52	0.0 % of 56
Select Karin KARLSBRO	Karin KARLSBRO	Sweden	Renew	98.5 % of 66	+3.0 pts median 95.5 %	90.3 % of 62	−0.6 pts median 90.9 %	7.3 % of 55	1.5 % of 65

• “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same. The President does not vote.
• A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip. Non-attached members have no group line.
• Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it.
• Positions are as recorded; later corrections of voting intention are not applied.