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Members

Every member who served in the 10th term, current and former, with their record in roll-call votes. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; members who changed group are marked ⇄.

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2025: 293 final votes with named positions — 293 of 371 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. Chamber median participation 91.5 % (723 members with enough votes). How the figures are computed.

725 members

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What the columns mean

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Members’ voting records
SelectMember, sort Z to ACountry, sort A to ZGroup, sort A to ZParticipation, sort highest first± groupWith majority line, sort highest first± groupAgainst clear line, sort highest first Abstention, sort highest first
Esteban GONZÁLEZ PONS SpainEPP96.9 % of 293+5.1 pts median 91.8 %96.8 % of 284+1.2 pts median 95.6 %1.1 % of 2680.4 % of 284
Estelle CEULEMANS BelgiumS&D99.0 % of 293+9.7 pts median 89.2 %90.7 % of 290−6.4 pts median 97.1 %8.8 % of 2855.2 % of 290
Esther HERRANZ GARCÍA SpainEPP85.3 % of 293−6.5 pts median 91.8 %95.2 % of 250−0.4 pts median 95.6 %2.6 % of 2340.4 % of 250
Estrella GALÁN SpainThe Left85.0 % of 293−2.4 pts median 87.4 %92.3 % of 247+3.7 pts median 88.6 %4.8 % of 21015.3 % of 249
Eszter LAKOS HungaryEPP73.0 % of 293−18.8 pts median 91.8 %83.6 % of 214−11.9 pts median 95.6 %11.8 % of 2038.9 % of 214
Eugen TOMAC RomaniaRenew71.7 % of 293−18.4 pts median 90.1 %97.1 % of 210+3.0 pts median 94.2 %1.0 % of 2000.5 % of 210
Eva MAYDELL BulgariaEPP61.1 % of 293−30.7 pts median 91.8 %97.2 % of 179+1.6 pts median 95.6 %0.6 % of 1741.1 % of 179
Evelyn REGNER AustriaS&D98.3 % of 293+9.0 pts median 89.2 %95.1 % of 288−2.0 pts median 97.1 %3.9 % of 2832.1 % of 288
Evin INCIR SwedenS&D99.7 % of 293+10.4 pts median 89.2 %91.1 % of 292−6.0 pts median 97.1 %7.7 % of 2873.8 % of 292
Ewa KOPACZ PolandEPP99.7 % of 293+7.8 pts median 91.8 %94.5 % of 292−1.1 pts median 95.6 %2.9 % of 2751.4 % of 292
Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group PolandPatriots75.4 % of 293−13.7 pts median 89.1 %72.9 % of 221−22.8 pts median 95.7 %24.4 % of 21325.3 % of 221
Fabienne KELLER FranceRenew95.2 % of 293+5.1 pts median 90.1 %95.3 % of 279+1.2 pts median 94.2 %0.8 % of 2621.8 % of 279
Fabio DE MASI GermanyNo group100.0 % of 293—no group lineno votes —no group lineno votes 24.9 % of 293
Fabrice LEGGERI FrancePatriots98.0 % of 293+5.2 pts median 92.7 %92.3 % of 287+11.3 pts median 81.0 %0.9 % of 22911.5 % of 287
Fernand KARTHEISER changed group Changed group in this period: not compared with a single group’s median.LuxembourgNo group94.2 % of 293—no group line71.4 % of 91—no group line22.7 % of 7518.8 % of 276
Fernando NAVARRETE ROJAS SpainEPP99.3 % of 293+7.5 pts median 91.8 %96.6 % of 291+1.0 pts median 95.6 %1.5 % of 2741.0 % of 291
Fidias PANAYIOTOU CyprusNo group90.4 % of 293—no group lineno votes —no group lineno votes 12.5 % of 265
Flavio TOSI ItalyEPP82.6 % of 293−9.2 pts median 91.8 %97.9 % of 242+2.3 pts median 95.6 %1.3 % of 2281.2 % of 242
France JAMET FrancePatriots93.5 % of 293+0.8 pts median 92.7 %91.6 % of 274+10.6 pts median 81.0 %2.7 % of 21911.3 % of 274
Francesco TORSELLI ItalyECR98.0 % of 293+4.8 pts median 93.2 %93.0 % of 285+4.9 pts median 88.1 %1.7 % of 23317.1 % of 287
Francesco VENTOLA ItalyECR84.3 % of 293−8.9 pts median 93.2 %93.5 % of 245+5.4 pts median 88.1 %1.0 % of 19817.0 % of 247
Francisco ASSIS PortugalS&D73.7 % of 293−15.5 pts median 89.2 %99.1 % of 216+2.0 pts median 97.1 %0.9 % of 2120.5 % of 216
Francisco José MILLÁN MON SpainEPP95.6 % of 293+3.8 pts median 91.8 %96.8 % of 280+1.2 pts median 95.6 %1.1 % of 2650.4 % of 280
François KALFON FranceS&D96.2 % of 293+7.0 pts median 89.2 %95.4 % of 282−1.7 pts median 97.1 %3.6 % of 2773.5 % of 282
François-Xavier BELLAMY FranceEPP93.9 % of 293+2.0 pts median 91.8 %81.1 % of 275−14.5 pts median 95.6 %15.1 % of 25910.9 % of 275
Fredis BELERIS GreeceEPP78.8 % of 293−13.0 pts median 91.8 %93.1 % of 231−2.5 pts median 95.6 %3.2 % of 2201.7 % of 231
Friedrich PÜRNER GermanyNo group90.8 % of 293—no group lineno votes —no group lineno votes 35.0 % of 266
Fulvio MARTUSCIELLO ItalyEPP50.2 % of 293−41.6 pts median 91.8 %97.3 % of 147+1.7 pts median 95.6 %0.7 % of 1381.4 % of 147
Gabriel MATO SpainEPP88.1 % of 293−3.8 pts median 91.8 %96.5 % of 258+0.9 pts median 95.6 %1.6 % of 2440.8 % of 258
Gabriela FIREA RomaniaS&D58.7 % of 293−30.5 pts median 89.2 %94.2 % of 172−2.9 pts median 97.1 %4.7 % of 1691.2 % of 172
Gabriele BISCHOFF GermanyS&D95.9 % of 293+6.7 pts median 89.2 %97.9 % of 281+0.7 pts median 97.1 %1.8 % of 2771.4 % of 281
Gabriella GERZSENYI HungaryEPP67.9 % of 293−23.9 pts median 91.8 %82.4 % of 199−13.2 pts median 95.6 %13.2 % of 18910.1 % of 199
Gaetano PEDULLA' ItalyThe Left90.1 % of 293+2.7 pts median 87.4 %88.5 % of 261−0.1 pts median 88.6 %6.3 % of 22415.9 % of 264
Galato ALEXANDRAKI GreeceECR60.1 % of 293−33.1 pts median 93.2 %47.7 % of 176−40.4 pts median 88.1 %52.0 % of 14834.7 % of 176
Geadis GEADI CyprusECR95.9 % of 293+2.7 pts median 93.2 %78.5 % of 279−9.6 pts median 88.1 %14.4 % of 22914.6 % of 281
Georg MAYER AustriaPatriots85.0 % of 293−7.8 pts median 92.7 %69.5 % of 249−11.5 pts median 81.0 %26.4 % of 19715.3 % of 249
Georgiana TEODORESCU RomaniaECR91.5 % of 293−1.7 pts median 93.2 %83.5 % of 266−4.7 pts median 88.1 %11.0 % of 21919.8 % of 268
Georgios AFTIAS GreeceEPP81.6 % of 293−10.2 pts median 91.8 %93.3 % of 239−2.3 pts median 95.6 %3.1 % of 2261.7 % of 239
Gerald HAUSER AustriaPatriots98.3 % of 293+5.5 pts median 92.7 %69.1 % of 288−11.9 pts median 81.0 %27.3 % of 23117.0 % of 288
Gerben-Jan GERBRANDY NetherlandsRenew99.7 % of 293+9.6 pts median 90.1 %92.8 % of 292−1.4 pts median 94.2 %4.0 % of 2743.1 % of 292
Gerolf ANNEMANS BelgiumPatriots91.8 % of 293−0.9 pts median 92.7 %79.6 % of 269−1.5 pts median 81.0 %13.4 % of 21617.8 % of 269
Gheorghe CÂRCIU RomaniaS&D68.6 % of 293−20.6 pts median 89.2 %94.0 % of 201−3.1 pts median 97.1 %4.5 % of 1982.0 % of 201
Gheorghe FALCĂ RomaniaEPP86.7 % of 293−5.1 pts median 91.8 %98.0 % of 254+2.4 pts median 95.6 %1.3 % of 2390.8 % of 254
Gheorghe PIPEREA RomaniaECR87.4 % of 293−5.8 pts median 93.2 %87.4 % of 254−0.7 pts median 88.1 %9.8 % of 20510.5 % of 256
Gilles BOYER FranceRenew99.7 % of 293+9.6 pts median 90.1 %94.2 % of 292±0.0 pts median 94.2 %1.5 % of 2742.4 % of 292
Gilles PENNELLE FrancePatriots94.9 % of 293+2.1 pts median 92.7 %93.2 % of 278+12.2 pts median 81.0 %0.9 % of 22410.8 % of 278
Giorgio GORI ItalyS&D95.2 % of 293+6.0 pts median 89.2 %97.8 % of 279+0.7 pts median 97.1 %0.7 % of 2741.8 % of 279
Giorgos GEORGIOU CyprusThe Left82.3 % of 293−5.1 pts median 87.4 %83.7 % of 239−4.9 pts median 88.6 %12.0 % of 20818.3 % of 241
Giovanni CROSETTO ItalyECR92.2 % of 293−1.0 pts median 93.2 %93.7 % of 269+5.6 pts median 88.1 %1.4 % of 21817.4 % of 270
Giuseppe ANTOCI ItalyThe Left86.0 % of 293−1.4 pts median 87.4 %90.8 % of 249+2.2 pts median 88.6 %5.1 % of 21614.7 % of 252
  • “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same. The President does not vote.
  • A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip. Non-attached members have no group line.
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it.
  • Positions are as recorded; later corrections of voting intention are not applied.