Members

Every member who served in the 10th term, current and former, with their record in roll-call votes. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; members who changed group are marked ⇄.

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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2024 (from July): 516 roll-call votes with named positions. Chamber median participation 93.4 % (722 members with enough votes). How the figures are computed.

729 members

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Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

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Members’ voting records

Select	Member, sort Z to A↑	Country, sort A to Z	Group, sort A to Z	Participation, sort highest first	± group	With majority line, sort highest first	± group	Against clear line, sort highest first	Abstention, sort highest first
Select Petr BYSTRON	Petr BYSTRON	Germany	ESN	54.5 % of 516	−35.5 pts median 89.9 %	97.5 % of 280	+0.3 pts median 97.2 %	1.9 % of 264	12.1 % of 281
Select Petra STEGER	Petra STEGER	Austria	Patriots	96.9 % of 516	+3.6 pts median 93.3 %	72.1 % of 495	−5.1 pts median 77.2 %	19.6 % of 377	12.6 % of 500
Select Petras AUŠTREVIČIUS	Petras AUŠTREVIČIUS	Lithuania	Renew	97.3 % of 516	+1.0 pts median 96.3 %	95.0 % of 499	−1.1 pts median 96.1 %	2.9 % of 487	0.8 % of 502
Select Petras GRAŽULIS	Petras GRAŽULIS	Lithuania	ESN	89.9 % of 516	±0.0 pts median 89.9 %	63.7 % of 463	−33.5 pts median 97.2 %	35.5 % of 439	25.0 % of 464
Select Philippe OLIVIER	Philippe OLIVIER	France	Patriots	98.3 % of 516	+4.9 pts median 93.3 %	92.8 % of 501	+15.6 pts median 77.2 %	0.3 % of 383	13.6 % of 507
Select Pierfrancesco MARAN	Pierfrancesco MARAN	Italy	S&D	98.8 % of 516	+5.4 pts median 93.4 %	95.5 % of 510	+0.2 pts median 95.3 %	3.4 % of 495	2.0 % of 510
Select Pierre JOUVET	Pierre JOUVET	France	S&D	89.7 % of 516	−3.7 pts median 93.4 %	90.3 % of 463	−5.0 pts median 95.3 %	8.0 % of 452	1.9 % of 463
Select Pierre PIMPIE	Pierre PIMPIE	France	Patriots	71.7 % of 516	−21.6 pts median 93.3 %	95.1 % of 366	+17.9 pts median 77.2 %	0.3 % of 289	13.2 % of 370
Select Pierre-Romain THIONNET	Pierre-Romain THIONNET	France	Patriots	86.2 % of 516	−7.1 pts median 93.3 %	91.8 % of 439	+14.6 pts median 77.2 %	0.0 % of 328	14.8 % of 445
Select Pietro FIOCCHI	Pietro FIOCCHI	Italy	ECR	98.3 % of 516	+6.1 pts median 92.2 %	84.1 % of 504	−3.1 pts median 87.2 %	6.0 % of 431	11.0 % of 507
Select Pilar DEL CASTILLO VERA	Pilar DEL CASTILLO VERA	Spain	EPP	80.4 % of 516	−10.3 pts median 90.7 %	94.2 % of 415	+1.0 pts median 93.3 %	5.9 % of 389	1.9 % of 415
Select Pina PICIERNO	Pina PICIERNO ⇄changed group	Italy	Renew	95.0 % of 516	+1.6 pts median 93.4 %	96.3 % of 490	+1.0 pts median 95.3 %	2.9 % of 476	2.9 % of 490
Select Piotr MÜLLER	Piotr MÜLLER	Poland	ECR	91.3 % of 516	−0.9 pts median 92.2 %	94.7 % of 468	+7.4 pts median 87.2 %	2.3 % of 397	7.9 % of 471
Select Rachel BLOM	Rachel BLOM	Netherlands	Patriots	99.0 % of 516	+5.7 pts median 93.3 %	73.3 % of 505	−3.9 pts median 77.2 %	19.2 % of 386	19.4 % of 511
Select Rada LAYKOVA	Rada LAYKOVA	Bulgaria	ESN	95.7 % of 516	+5.8 pts median 89.9 %	97.6 % of 492	+0.3 pts median 97.2 %	1.7 % of 469	9.1 % of 494
Select Radan KANEV	Radan KANEV	Bulgaria	EPP	56.0 % of 516	−34.7 pts median 90.7 %	86.9 % of 289	−6.4 pts median 93.3 %	5.7 % of 264	10.0 % of 289
Select Raffaele STANCANELLI	Raffaele STANCANELLI	Italy	Patriots	97.5 % of 516	+4.2 pts median 93.3 %	76.7 % of 497	−0.5 pts median 77.2 %	12.2 % of 378	16.3 % of 503
Select Raffaele TOPO	Raffaele TOPO	Italy	S&D	94.4 % of 516	+1.0 pts median 93.4 %	95.5 % of 487	+0.2 pts median 95.3 %	3.4 % of 471	3.5 % of 487
Select Ralf SEEKATZ	Ralf SEEKATZ	Germany	EPP	77.3 % of 516	−13.4 pts median 90.7 %	99.2 % of 399	+6.0 pts median 93.3 %	0.3 % of 373	1.0 % of 399
Select Raphaël GLUCKSMANN	Raphaël GLUCKSMANN	France	S&D	96.1 % of 516	+2.7 pts median 93.4 %	90.9 % of 496	−4.4 pts median 95.3 %	7.2 % of 484	2.4 % of 496
Select Raquel GARCÍA HERMIDA-VAN DER WALLE	Raquel GARCÍA HERMIDA-VAN DER WALLE	Netherlands	Renew	99.4 % of 516	+3.1 pts median 96.3 %	97.3 % of 510	+1.2 pts median 96.1 %	1.6 % of 497	0.8 % of 513
Select Rasa JUKNEVIČIENĖ	Rasa JUKNEVIČIENĖ	Lithuania	EPP	87.6 % of 516	−3.1 pts median 90.7 %	99.3 % of 452	+6.1 pts median 93.3 %	0.2 % of 424	1.1 % of 452
Select Rasmus ANDRESEN	Rasmus ANDRESEN	Germany	Greens	99.2 % of 516	+1.4 pts median 97.9 %	99.0 % of 512	+3.9 pts median 95.1 %	0.6 % of 495	5.1 % of 512
Select Rasmus NORDQVIST	Rasmus NORDQVIST	Denmark	Greens	99.2 % of 516	+1.4 pts median 97.9 %	99.2 % of 512	+4.1 pts median 95.1 %	0.2 % of 494	4.9 % of 512
Select Raúl DE LA HOZ QUINTANO	Raúl DE LA HOZ QUINTANO	Spain	EPP	93.8 % of 516	+3.1 pts median 90.7 %	92.8 % of 484	−0.5 pts median 93.3 %	4.5 % of 445	2.1 % of 484
Select Regina DOHERTY	Regina DOHERTY	Ireland	EPP	88.0 % of 516	−2.7 pts median 90.7 %	85.7 % of 454	−7.6 pts median 93.3 %	12.3 % of 415	9.7 % of 454
Select Reinhold LOPATKA	Reinhold LOPATKA	Austria	EPP	66.3 % of 516	−24.4 pts median 90.7 %	78.7 % of 342	−14.6 pts median 93.3 %	15.4 % of 306	13.5 % of 342
Select Reinier VAN LANSCHOT	Reinier VAN LANSCHOT	Netherlands	Greens	98.8 % of 516	+1.0 pts median 97.9 %	95.1 % of 510	±0.0 pts median 95.1 %	2.2 % of 492	3.3 % of 510
Select Reinis POZŅAKS	Reinis POZŅAKS	Latvia	ECR	99.6 % of 516	+7.5 pts median 92.2 %	87.3 % of 511	±0.0 pts median 87.2 %	11.0 % of 435	9.9 % of 514
Select René AUST	René AUST	Germany	ESN	76.2 % of 516	−13.8 pts median 89.9 %	98.0 % of 392	+0.7 pts median 97.2 %	1.6 % of 377	6.1 % of 393
Select René REPASI	René REPASI	Germany	S&D	95.7 % of 516	+2.3 pts median 93.4 %	95.1 % of 494	−0.2 pts median 95.3 %	3.3 % of 479	1.0 % of 494
Select Rihards KOLS	Rihards KOLS	Latvia	ECR	92.1 % of 516	−0.1 pts median 92.2 %	86.9 % of 472	−0.4 pts median 87.2 %	10.9 % of 402	9.5 % of 475
Select Riho TERRAS	Riho TERRAS	Estonia	EPP	96.1 % of 516	+5.4 pts median 90.7 %	97.6 % of 496	+4.3 pts median 93.3 %	1.5 % of 464	0.8 % of 496
Select Rima HASSAN	Rima HASSAN	France	The Left	87.0 % of 516	−5.3 pts median 92.3 %	92.2 % of 446	+2.1 pts median 90.0 %	3.2 % of 401	5.8 % of 449
Select Robert BIEDROŃ	Robert BIEDROŃ	Poland	S&D	99.0 % of 516	+5.6 pts median 93.4 %	97.1 % of 511	+1.8 pts median 95.3 %	2.0 % of 496	2.2 % of 511
Select Roberta METSOLA	Roberta METSOLA No vote recorded while in office in this period (not the same as absent: chairing the sittings, as the President does, looks the same).	Malta	EPP	0.0 % of 516	not compared median 90.7 %	no votes	not compared median 93.3 %	no votes	no votes
Select Roberto VANNACCI	Roberto VANNACCI ⇄changed group	Italy	ESN	98.4 % of 516	+5.1 pts median 93.3 %	77.5 % of 502	+0.3 pts median 77.2 %	12.0 % of 384	15.6 % of 508
Select Roberts ZĪLE	Roberts ZĪLE	Latvia	ECR	75.2 % of 516	−17.0 pts median 92.2 %	88.3 % of 385	+1.1 pts median 87.2 %	7.6 % of 329	11.9 % of 388
Select Rody TOLASSY	Rody TOLASSY	France	Patriots	97.9 % of 516	+4.6 pts median 93.3 %	92.8 % of 499	+15.6 pts median 77.2 %	0.3 % of 383	13.7 % of 505
Select Roman HAIDER	Roman HAIDER	Austria	Patriots	98.1 % of 516	+4.7 pts median 93.3 %	72.6 % of 500	−4.6 pts median 77.2 %	18.8 % of 382	12.3 % of 506
Select Romana JERKOVIĆ	Romana JERKOVIĆ	Croatia	S&D	78.3 % of 516	−15.1 pts median 93.4 %	92.6 % of 404	−2.7 pts median 95.3 %	6.1 % of 392	2.0 % of 404
Select Romana TOMC	Romana TOMC	Slovenia	EPP	88.8 % of 516	−1.9 pts median 90.7 %	84.5 % of 458	−8.8 pts median 93.3 %	9.8 % of 418	2.4 % of 458
Select Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT	Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT	Spain	EPP	80.6 % of 516	−10.1 pts median 90.7 %	92.8 % of 416	−0.5 pts median 93.3 %	4.5 % of 378	3.8 % of 416
Select Rosa SERRANO SIERRA	Rosa SERRANO SIERRA	Spain	S&D	98.3 % of 516	+4.8 pts median 93.4 %	97.2 % of 507	+1.9 pts median 95.3 %	0.8 % of 492	0.8 % of 507
Select Rudi KENNES	Rudi KENNES	Belgium	The Left	92.1 % of 516	−0.3 pts median 92.3 %	89.9 % of 474	−0.2 pts median 90.0 %	6.1 % of 426	9.1 % of 475
Select Ruggero RAZZA	Ruggero RAZZA	Italy	ECR	99.4 % of 516	+7.3 pts median 92.2 %	87.8 % of 510	+0.6 pts median 87.2 %	1.6 % of 434	11.5 % of 513
Select Ruth FIRMENICH	Ruth FIRMENICH	Germany	No group	96.9 % of 516	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	23.6 % of 500
Select Sabine VERHEYEN	Sabine VERHEYEN	Germany	EPP	98.3 % of 516	+7.6 pts median 90.7 %	98.2 % of 507	+5.0 pts median 93.3 %	1.1 % of 472	0.8 % of 507
Select Sabrina REPP	Sabrina REPP	Germany	S&D	84.5 % of 516	−8.9 pts median 93.4 %	95.0 % of 436	−0.4 pts median 95.3 %	3.1 % of 420	0.9 % of 436
Select Sakis ARNAOUTOGLOU	Sakis ARNAOUTOGLOU	Greece	S&D	93.0 % of 516	−0.4 pts median 93.4 %	97.1 % of 480	+1.8 pts median 95.3 %	2.6 % of 465	2.5 % of 480

• “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same. The President does not vote.
• A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip. Non-attached members have no group line.
• Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it.
• Positions are as recorded; later corrections of voting intention are not applied.