Members

Every member who served in the 10th term, current and former, with their record in roll-call votes. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; members who changed group are marked ⇄.

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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Whole term: 620 final votes with named positions — 620 of 794 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. Chamber median participation 90.6 % (732 members with enough votes). How the figures are computed.

743 members

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Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

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Members’ voting records

Select	Member, sort A to Z↓	Country, sort A to Z	Group, sort A to Z	Participation, sort highest first	± group	With majority line, sort highest first	± group	Against clear line, sort highest first	Abstention, sort highest first
Select Romana JERKOVIĆ	Romana JERKOVIĆ	Croatia	S&D	84.0 % of 620	−5.5 pts median 89.5 %	98.1 % of 521	+1.0 pts median 97.1 %	1.6 % of 516	1.7 % of 521
Select Romana TOMC	Romana TOMC	Slovenia	EPP	97.6 % of 620	+7.0 pts median 90.6 %	89.9 % of 605	−5.6 pts median 95.6 %	4.1 % of 564	1.7 % of 605
Select Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT	Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT	Spain	EPP	80.6 % of 620	−9.9 pts median 90.6 %	96.0 % of 500	+0.4 pts median 95.6 %	2.6 % of 468	1.8 % of 500
Select Rosa SERRANO SIERRA	Rosa SERRANO SIERRA	Spain	S&D	98.5 % of 620	+9.0 pts median 89.5 %	98.5 % of 611	+1.4 pts median 97.1 %	1.2 % of 605	1.0 % of 611
Select Rudi KENNES	Rudi KENNES	Belgium	The Left	97.6 % of 620	+10.6 pts median 86.9 %	89.7 % of 600	+3.0 pts median 86.6 %	4.2 % of 501	17.0 % of 605
Select Ruggero RAZZA	Ruggero RAZZA	Italy	ECR	80.5 % of 620	−11.5 pts median 91.9 %	94.4 % of 497	+6.7 pts median 87.7 %	1.2 % of 419	16.4 % of 499
Select Ruth FIRMENICH	Ruth FIRMENICH	Germany	No group	98.9 % of 620	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	24.3 % of 613
Select Sabine VERHEYEN	Sabine VERHEYEN	Germany	EPP	86.6 % of 620	−4.0 pts median 90.6 %	98.5 % of 537	+2.9 pts median 95.6 %	1.0 % of 498	0.4 % of 537
Select Sabrina REPP	Sabrina REPP	Germany	S&D	95.2 % of 620	+5.6 pts median 89.5 %	97.5 % of 590	+0.3 pts median 97.1 %	1.7 % of 583	1.5 % of 590
Select Sakis ARNAOUTOGLOU	Sakis ARNAOUTOGLOU	Greece	S&D	99.0 % of 620	+9.5 pts median 89.5 %	96.9 % of 614	−0.2 pts median 97.1 %	2.6 % of 608	1.6 % of 614
Select Salvatore DE MEO	Salvatore DE MEO	Italy	EPP	92.3 % of 620	+1.7 pts median 90.6 %	96.2 % of 572	+0.6 pts median 95.6 %	2.3 % of 531	2.3 % of 572
Select Sander SMIT	Sander SMIT ⇄changed group Changed group in this period: not compared with a single group’s median.	Netherlands	ECR	90.3 % of 620	not compared median 90.6 %	81.9 % of 559	not compared median 95.6 %	16.1 % of 498	15.9 % of 560
Select Sandra GÓMEZ LÓPEZ	Sandra GÓMEZ LÓPEZ	Spain	S&D	87.7 % of 620	−1.8 pts median 89.5 %	99.3 % of 544	+2.1 pts median 97.1 %	0.4 % of 537	0.6 % of 544
Select Sandra KALNIETE	Sandra KALNIETE	Latvia	EPP	89.0 % of 620	−1.5 pts median 90.6 %	96.6 % of 552	+1.0 pts median 95.6 %	0.6 % of 521	0.0 % of 552
Select Sandro GOZI	Sandro GOZI	France	Renew	88.5 % of 620	−3.0 pts median 91.5 %	94.3 % of 545	+0.8 pts median 93.6 %	1.8 % of 508	1.8 % of 549
Select Sandro RUOTOLO	Sandro RUOTOLO	Italy	S&D	76.1 % of 620	−13.4 pts median 89.5 %	98.3 % of 472	+1.2 pts median 97.1 %	1.3 % of 467	1.3 % of 472
Select Sara MATTHIEU	Sara MATTHIEU	Belgium	Greens	90.2 % of 620	−2.1 pts median 92.3 %	97.7 % of 559	+1.3 pts median 96.4 %	1.3 % of 539	4.3 % of 559
Select Sarah KNAFO	Sarah KNAFO	France	ESN	77.3 % of 620	−13.5 pts median 90.8 %	67.6 % of 478	−26.3 pts median 93.9 %	31.5 % of 461	16.3 % of 479
Select Saskia BRICMONT	Saskia BRICMONT	Belgium	Greens	90.2 % of 620	−2.1 pts median 92.3 %	94.5 % of 559	−1.9 pts median 96.4 %	4.4 % of 544	6.4 % of 559
Select Seán KELLY	Seán KELLY	Ireland	EPP	98.9 % of 620	+8.3 pts median 90.6 %	98.2 % of 613	+2.6 pts median 95.6 %	1.2 % of 571	0.3 % of 613
Select Sebastian KRUIS	Sebastian KRUIS	Netherlands	Patriots	88.9 % of 620	−1.9 pts median 90.8 %	74.5 % of 550	−5.5 pts median 80.0 %	16.4 % of 434	14.7 % of 551
Select Sebastian TYNKKYNEN	Sebastian TYNKKYNEN	Finland	ECR	82.9 % of 620	−9.0 pts median 91.9 %	58.8 % of 510	−28.9 pts median 87.7 %	35.3 % of 422	6.8 % of 514
Select Sebastião BUGALHO	Sebastião BUGALHO	Portugal	EPP	89.5 % of 620	−1.0 pts median 90.6 %	97.7 % of 555	+2.1 pts median 95.6 %	1.6 % of 514	1.3 % of 555
Select Şerban Dimitrie STURDZA	Şerban Dimitrie STURDZA	Romania	ECR	89.8 % of 620	−2.1 pts median 91.9 %	89.9 % of 554	+2.2 pts median 87.7 %	6.8 % of 459	15.4 % of 557
Select Sergey LAGODINSKY	Sergey LAGODINSKY	Germany	Greens	76.1 % of 620	−16.1 pts median 92.3 %	94.9 % of 472	−1.5 pts median 96.4 %	3.9 % of 456	5.1 % of 472
Select Sergio BERLATO	Sergio BERLATO	Italy	ECR	99.7 % of 620	+7.7 pts median 91.9 %	93.0 % of 614	+5.3 pts median 87.7 %	2.0 % of 510	17.6 % of 618
Select Sérgio GONÇALVES	Sérgio GONÇALVES	Portugal	S&D	97.1 % of 620	+7.6 pts median 89.5 %	98.8 % of 602	+1.7 pts median 97.1 %	0.8 % of 596	1.0 % of 602
Select Sérgio HUMBERTO	Sérgio HUMBERTO	Portugal	EPP	95.0 % of 620	+4.4 pts median 90.6 %	97.5 % of 589	+1.9 pts median 95.6 %	1.3 % of 547	1.0 % of 589
Select Séverine WERBROUCK	Séverine WERBROUCK	France	Patriots	85.8 % of 611	−5.0 pts median 90.8 %	94.1 % of 523	+14.1 pts median 80.0 %	1.0 % of 415	12.6 % of 524
Select Sibylle BERG	Sibylle BERG	Germany	No group	70.3 % of 620	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	12.6 % of 436
Select Siegbert Frank DROESE	Siegbert Frank DROESE	Germany	ESN	93.4 % of 620	+2.6 pts median 90.8 %	92.6 % of 578	−1.3 pts median 93.9 %	6.4 % of 559	15.9 % of 579
Select Siegfried MUREŞAN	Siegfried MUREŞAN	Romania	EPP	95.5 % of 620	+4.9 pts median 90.6 %	99.0 % of 592	+3.4 pts median 95.6 %	0.4 % of 552	0.5 % of 592
Select Sigrid FRIIS	Sigrid FRIIS	Denmark	Renew	78.9 % of 620	−12.7 pts median 91.5 %	92.4 % of 485	−1.2 pts median 93.6 %	2.5 % of 440	1.4 % of 489
Select Silvia SARDONE	Silvia SARDONE	Italy	Patriots	83.7 % of 620	−7.1 pts median 90.8 %	78.8 % of 518	−1.2 pts median 80.0 %	14.0 % of 408	20.0 % of 519
Select Sirpa PIETIKÄINEN	Sirpa PIETIKÄINEN	Finland	EPP	87.9 % of 572	−2.6 pts median 90.6 %	90.9 % of 503	−4.7 pts median 95.6 %	6.1 % of 477	1.6 % of 503
Select Sofie ERIKSSON	Sofie ERIKSSON	Sweden	S&D	95.6 % of 620	+6.1 pts median 89.5 %	92.4 % of 593	−4.7 pts median 97.1 %	6.8 % of 586	3.7 % of 593
Select Sophia KIRCHER	Sophia KIRCHER	Austria	EPP	86.5 % of 620	−4.1 pts median 90.6 %	90.5 % of 536	−5.1 pts median 95.6 %	4.0 % of 496	2.6 % of 536
Select Sophie WILMÈS	Sophie WILMÈS	Belgium	Renew	64.4 % of 620	−27.2 pts median 91.5 %	94.2 % of 398	+0.7 pts median 93.6 %	2.7 % of 368	2.3 % of 399
Select Stanislav STOYANOV	Stanislav STOYANOV	Bulgaria	ESN	89.2 % of 620	−1.6 pts median 90.8 %	92.0 % of 553	−1.8 pts median 93.9 %	5.8 % of 530	14.8 % of 553
Select Stanisław TYSZKA	Stanisław TYSZKA	Poland	ESN	65.8 % of 620	−25.0 pts median 90.8 %	79.2 % of 408	−14.7 pts median 93.9 %	17.6 % of 387	17.9 % of 408
Select Stefan BERGER	Stefan BERGER	Germany	EPP	85.0 % of 620	−5.6 pts median 90.6 %	97.7 % of 527	+2.2 pts median 95.6 %	1.6 % of 490	0.9 % of 527
Select Stefan KÖHLER	Stefan KÖHLER	Germany	EPP	94.4 % of 620	+3.8 pts median 90.6 %	98.1 % of 585	+2.6 pts median 95.6 %	1.3 % of 542	0.5 % of 585
Select Ştefan MUŞOIU	Ştefan MUŞOIU	Romania	S&D	84.0 % of 620	−5.5 pts median 89.5 %	94.8 % of 521	−2.3 pts median 97.1 %	4.7 % of 514	2.1 % of 521
Select Stefano BONACCINI	Stefano BONACCINI	Italy	S&D	92.7 % of 620	+3.2 pts median 89.5 %	99.1 % of 575	+2.0 pts median 97.1 %	0.2 % of 569	0.9 % of 575
Select Stefano CAVEDAGNA	Stefano CAVEDAGNA	Italy	ECR	89.0 % of 620	−2.9 pts median 91.9 %	94.0 % of 548	+6.3 pts median 87.7 %	1.1 % of 455	17.9 % of 552
Select Stéphanie YON-COURTIN	Stéphanie YON-COURTIN	France	Renew	81.1 % of 620	−10.4 pts median 91.5 %	92.8 % of 500	−0.8 pts median 93.6 %	2.2 % of 465	2.6 % of 503
Select Stephen Nikola BARTULICA	Stephen Nikola BARTULICA	Croatia	ECR	84.8 % of 620	−7.1 pts median 91.9 %	92.9 % of 522	+5.2 pts median 87.7 %	3.2 % of 440	12.0 % of 526
Select Stine BOSSE	Stine BOSSE	Denmark	Renew	96.6 % of 620	+5.1 pts median 91.5 %	96.3 % of 595	+2.7 pts median 93.6 %	2.0 % of 550	1.7 % of 599
Select Sunčana GLAVAK	Sunčana GLAVAK	Croatia	EPP	94.4 % of 620	+3.8 pts median 90.6 %	92.5 % of 585	−3.1 pts median 95.6 %	1.7 % of 545	1.5 % of 585
Select Susana SOLÍS PÉREZ	Susana SOLÍS PÉREZ	Spain	EPP	87.4 % of 620	−3.1 pts median 90.6 %	96.5 % of 542	+0.9 pts median 95.6 %	2.0 % of 502	1.1 % of 542

• “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same. The President does not vote.
• A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip. Non-attached members have no group line.
• Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it.
• Positions are as recorded; later corrections of voting intention are not applied.