Members

Every member who served in the 10th term, current and former, with their record in roll-call votes. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; members who changed group are marked ⇄.

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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2025: 293 final votes with named positions — 293 of 371 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. Chamber median participation 91.5 % (723 members with enough votes). How the figures are computed.

725 members

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Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

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Members’ voting records

Select	Member, sort Z to A↑	Country, sort A to Z	Group, sort A to Z	Participation, sort highest first	± group	With majority line, sort highest first	± group	Against clear line, sort highest first	Abstention, sort highest first
Select Abir AL-SAHLANI	Abir AL-SAHLANI	Sweden	Renew	89.8 % of 293	−0.3 pts median 90.1 %	89.7 % of 263	−4.5 pts median 94.2 %	9.0 % of 245	4.6 % of 263
Select Adam BIELAN	Adam BIELAN	Poland	ECR	98.6 % of 293	+5.5 pts median 93.2 %	89.9 % of 287	+1.8 pts median 88.1 %	2.1 % of 234	11.1 % of 289
Select Adam JARUBAS	Adam JARUBAS	Poland	EPP	80.9 % of 293	−10.9 pts median 91.8 %	93.7 % of 237	−1.9 pts median 95.6 %	3.5 % of 226	3.0 % of 237
Select Adina VĂLEAN	Adina VĂLEAN	Romania	EPP	93.5 % of 293	+1.7 pts median 91.8 %	96.7 % of 274	+1.1 pts median 95.6 %	1.9 % of 257	0.7 % of 274
Select Adnan DIBRANI	Adnan DIBRANI	Sweden	S&D	96.2 % of 293	+7.0 pts median 89.2 %	89.7 % of 282	−7.4 pts median 97.1 %	9.0 % of 277	4.3 % of 282
Select Adrián VÁZQUEZ LÁZARA	Adrián VÁZQUEZ LÁZARA	Spain	EPP	81.6 % of 293	−10.2 pts median 91.8 %	96.7 % of 239	+1.1 pts median 95.6 %	0.9 % of 224	0.8 % of 239
Select Adrian-George AXINIA	Adrian-George AXINIA	Romania	ECR	85.7 % of 293	−7.5 pts median 93.2 %	92.0 % of 249	+3.9 pts median 88.1 %	2.9 % of 206	10.0 % of 251
Select Afroditi LATINOPOULOU	Afroditi LATINOPOULOU	Greece	Patriots	81.2 % of 293	−11.5 pts median 92.7 %	86.6 % of 238	+5.5 pts median 81.0 %	7.0 % of 187	19.7 % of 238
Select Alberico GAMBINO	Alberico GAMBINO	Italy	ECR	75.1 % of 293	−18.1 pts median 93.2 %	95.9 % of 218	+7.8 pts median 88.1 %	0.6 % of 179	15.9 % of 220
Select Aldo PATRICIELLO	Aldo PATRICIELLO	Italy	Patriots	47.1 % of 293	−45.7 pts median 92.7 %	81.2 % of 138	+0.1 pts median 81.0 %	10.7 % of 112	14.5 % of 138
Select Aleksandar NIKOLIC	Aleksandar NIKOLIC	France	Patriots	92.5 % of 293	−0.3 pts median 92.7 %	92.6 % of 271	+11.6 pts median 81.0 %	0.9 % of 216	11.8 % of 271
Select Alessandra MORETTI	Alessandra MORETTI	Italy	S&D	95.2 % of 293	+6.0 pts median 89.2 %	98.6 % of 279	+1.4 pts median 97.1 %	0.4 % of 274	1.8 % of 279
Select Alessandro CIRIANI	Alessandro CIRIANI	Italy	ECR	88.1 % of 293	−5.1 pts median 93.2 %	93.4 % of 257	+5.3 pts median 88.1 %	0.9 % of 214	16.7 % of 258
Select Alessandro ZAN	Alessandro ZAN	Italy	S&D	89.8 % of 293	+0.5 pts median 89.2 %	97.0 % of 263	−0.2 pts median 97.1 %	2.3 % of 259	1.1 % of 263
Select Alex AGIUS SALIBA	Alex AGIUS SALIBA	Malta	S&D	94.2 % of 293	+4.9 pts median 89.2 %	88.8 % of 276	−8.4 pts median 97.1 %	10.3 % of 272	2.9 % of 276
Select Alexander BERNHUBER	Alexander BERNHUBER	Austria	EPP	91.1 % of 293	−0.7 pts median 91.8 %	91.4 % of 267	−4.2 pts median 95.6 %	4.8 % of 251	1.5 % of 267
Select Alexander JUNGBLUTH	Alexander JUNGBLUTH	Germany	ESN	96.2 % of 293	+7.2 pts median 89.1 %	96.8 % of 282	+1.1 pts median 95.7 %	2.6 % of 274	12.8 % of 282
Select Alexander SELL	Alexander SELL	Germany	ESN	88.7 % of 293	−0.3 pts median 89.1 %	98.8 % of 260	+3.2 pts median 95.7 %	0.8 % of 252	10.8 % of 260
Select Alexandr VONDRA	Alexandr VONDRA	Czechia	ECR	97.6 % of 293	+4.4 pts median 93.2 %	78.2 % of 284	−9.9 pts median 88.1 %	16.2 % of 234	14.0 % of 286
Select Alexandra GEESE	Alexandra GEESE	Germany	Greens	91.5 % of 293	−2.4 pts median 93.9 %	99.3 % of 268	+2.0 pts median 97.3 %	0.4 % of 264	4.1 % of 268
Select Alexandra MEHNERT	Alexandra MEHNERT	Germany	EPP	93.2 % of 293	+1.4 pts median 91.8 %	97.8 % of 273	+2.2 pts median 95.6 %	1.6 % of 257	0.4 % of 273
Select Alexandre VARAUT	Alexandre VARAUT	France	Patriots	93.5 % of 293	+0.8 pts median 92.7 %	92.7 % of 274	+11.7 pts median 81.0 %	0.9 % of 220	11.3 % of 274
Select Alice KUHNKE	Alice KUHNKE	Sweden	Greens	99.3 % of 293	+5.5 pts median 93.9 %	97.3 % of 291	±0.0 pts median 97.3 %	2.1 % of 286	6.2 % of 291
Select Alice TEODORESCU MÅWE	Alice TEODORESCU MÅWE	Sweden	EPP	90.1 % of 293	−1.7 pts median 91.8 %	87.9 % of 264	−7.7 pts median 95.6 %	11.2 % of 249	0.8 % of 264
Select Alicia HOMS GINEL	Alicia HOMS GINEL	Spain	S&D	96.9 % of 293	+7.7 pts median 89.2 %	98.6 % of 284	+1.5 pts median 97.1 %	0.7 % of 279	1.1 % of 284
Select Alma EZCURRA ALMANSA	Alma EZCURRA ALMANSA	Spain	EPP	29.4 % of 293	−62.5 pts median 91.8 %	95.3 % of 86	−0.2 pts median 95.6 %	3.7 % of 82	1.2 % of 86
Select Alvise PÉREZ	Alvise PÉREZ	Spain	No group	71.7 % of 293	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	19.0 % of 210
Select Ana Catarina MENDES	Ana Catarina MENDES	Portugal	S&D	85.7 % of 293	−3.6 pts median 89.2 %	98.8 % of 251	+1.7 pts median 97.1 %	0.8 % of 246	0.8 % of 251
Select Ana Miguel PEDRO	Ana Miguel PEDRO	Portugal	EPP	77.5 % of 293	−14.3 pts median 91.8 %	96.5 % of 227	+0.9 pts median 95.6 %	1.9 % of 214	1.8 % of 227
Select Ana MIRANDA PAZ	Ana MIRANDA PAZ	Spain	Greens	86.3 % of 293	−7.5 pts median 93.9 %	82.2 % of 253	−15.0 pts median 97.3 %	16.5 % of 249	11.1 % of 253
Select Ana VASCONCELOS	Ana VASCONCELOS	Portugal	Renew	90.1 % of 293	±0.0 pts median 90.1 %	93.6 % of 264	−0.6 pts median 94.2 %	4.5 % of 246	4.9 % of 264
Select Andi CRISTEA	Andi CRISTEA	Romania	S&D	96.2 % of 293	+7.0 pts median 89.2 %	96.8 % of 282	−0.3 pts median 97.1 %	2.2 % of 277	1.1 % of 282
Select András GYÜRK	András GYÜRK	Hungary	Patriots	81.9 % of 293	−10.8 pts median 92.7 %	83.3 % of 240	+2.3 pts median 81.0 %	8.8 % of 193	15.4 % of 240
Select András LÁSZLÓ	András LÁSZLÓ	Hungary	Patriots	84.0 % of 293	−8.8 pts median 92.7 %	83.7 % of 246	+2.7 pts median 81.0 %	8.1 % of 197	15.0 % of 246
Select András Tivadar KULJA	András Tivadar KULJA	Hungary	EPP	71.3 % of 293	−20.5 pts median 91.8 %	84.2 % of 209	−11.4 pts median 95.6 %	11.6 % of 199	9.1 % of 209
Select André FRANQUEIRA RODRIGUES	André FRANQUEIRA RODRIGUES	Portugal	S&D	86.0 % of 293	−3.2 pts median 89.2 %	99.6 % of 252	+2.5 pts median 97.1 %	0.0 % of 247	1.2 % of 252
Select André ROUGÉ	André ROUGÉ	France	Patriots	96.6 % of 293	+3.8 pts median 92.7 %	92.9 % of 283	+11.9 pts median 81.0 %	0.9 % of 229	11.3 % of 283
Select Andrea WECHSLER	Andrea WECHSLER	Germany	EPP	94.9 % of 293	+3.1 pts median 91.8 %	96.8 % of 278	+1.2 pts median 95.6 %	2.7 % of 261	1.4 % of 278
Select Andreas GLÜCK	Andreas GLÜCK	Germany	Renew	75.1 % of 293	−15.0 pts median 90.1 %	89.1 % of 220	−5.1 pts median 94.2 %	8.8 % of 204	8.2 % of 220
Select Andreas SCHIEDER	Andreas SCHIEDER	Austria	S&D	98.0 % of 293	+8.7 pts median 89.2 %	95.5 % of 287	−1.7 pts median 97.1 %	3.5 % of 282	2.8 % of 287
Select Andreas SCHWAB	Andreas SCHWAB	Germany	EPP	96.6 % of 293	+4.8 pts median 91.8 %	96.8 % of 283	+1.2 pts median 95.6 %	2.3 % of 266	0.7 % of 283
Select Andrey KOVATCHEV	Andrey KOVATCHEV	Bulgaria	EPP	96.9 % of 293	+5.1 pts median 91.8 %	94.0 % of 284	−1.6 pts median 95.6 %	1.1 % of 267	1.8 % of 284
Select Andrey NOVAKOV	Andrey NOVAKOV	Bulgaria	EPP	96.2 % of 293	+4.4 pts median 91.8 %	94.7 % of 282	−0.9 pts median 95.6 %	1.1 % of 265	1.1 % of 282
Select Andrzej BUŁA	Andrzej BUŁA	Poland	EPP	92.5 % of 293	+0.7 pts median 91.8 %	92.6 % of 271	−3.0 pts median 95.6 %	4.3 % of 257	3.7 % of 271
Select Andrzej HALICKI	Andrzej HALICKI	Poland	EPP	95.2 % of 293	+3.4 pts median 91.8 %	92.5 % of 279	−3.1 pts median 95.6 %	3.4 % of 263	1.1 % of 279
Select Angelika NIEBLER	Angelika NIEBLER	Germany	EPP	96.2 % of 293	+4.4 pts median 91.8 %	96.8 % of 282	+1.2 pts median 95.6 %	3.0 % of 267	0.7 % of 282
Select Angelika WINZIG	Angelika WINZIG	Austria	EPP	97.6 % of 293	+5.8 pts median 91.8 %	92.0 % of 286	−3.6 pts median 95.6 %	4.5 % of 269	1.7 % of 286
Select Angéline FURET	Angéline FURET	France	Patriots	99.7 % of 293	+6.9 pts median 92.7 %	91.4 % of 292	+10.4 pts median 81.0 %	2.1 % of 234	12.0 % of 292
Select Anja ARNDT	Anja ARNDT	Germany	ESN	87.0 % of 293	−2.0 pts median 89.1 %	98.4 % of 255	+2.7 pts median 95.7 %	1.6 % of 249	11.8 % of 255
Select Anja HAZEKAMP	Anja HAZEKAMP	Netherlands	The Left	10.2 % of 293	−77.1 pts median 87.4 %	21 of 29	— median 88.6 %	3 of 22	5 of 30

• “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same. The President does not vote.
• A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip. Non-attached members have no group line.
• Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it.
• Positions are as recorded; later corrections of voting intention are not applied.