Members

Every member who served in the 10th term, current and former, with their record in roll-call votes. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; members who changed group are marked ⇄.

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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2026: 2 521 roll-call votes with named positions. Chamber median participation 90.9 % (725 members with enough votes). How the figures are computed.

727 members

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Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

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Members’ voting records

Select	Member, sort Z to A↑	Country, sort A to Z	Group, sort A to Z	Participation, sort highest first	± group	With majority line, sort highest first	± group	Against clear line, sort highest first	Abstention, sort highest first
Select Ivaylo VALCHEV	Ivaylo VALCHEV	Bulgaria	ECR	97.0 % of 2 521	+5.2 pts median 91.9 %	92.8 % of 2 440	+2.3 pts median 90.5 %	4.0 % of 2 125	10.7 % of 2 446
Select Jaak MADISON	Jaak MADISON	Estonia	ECR	79.4 % of 2 521	−12.5 pts median 91.9 %	88.9 % of 1 996	−1.6 pts median 90.5 %	6.5 % of 1 728	6.8 % of 2 001
Select Jacek OZDOBA	Jacek OZDOBA	Poland	ECR	89.1 % of 2 521	−2.7 pts median 91.9 %	89.2 % of 2 241	−1.3 pts median 90.5 %	4.4 % of 1 941	8.0 % of 2 247
Select Jacek PROTAS	Jacek PROTAS	Poland	EPP	95.8 % of 2 521	+4.8 pts median 91.0 %	91.5 % of 2 414	−2.2 pts median 93.7 %	5.9 % of 2 317	3.3 % of 2 414
Select Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA	Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA	Poland	ECR	94.1 % of 2 521	+2.3 pts median 91.9 %	90.5 % of 2 368	±0.0 pts median 90.5 %	3.8 % of 2 056	8.1 % of 2 373
Select Jagna MARCZUŁAJTIS-WALCZAK	Jagna MARCZUŁAJTIS-WALCZAK	Poland	EPP	97.1 % of 2 521	+6.1 pts median 91.0 %	91.7 % of 2 448	−2.0 pts median 93.7 %	6.1 % of 2 347	1.3 % of 2 448
Select Jan FARSKÝ	Jan FARSKÝ	Czechia	EPP	97.9 % of 2 521	+6.9 pts median 91.0 %	90.6 % of 2 467	−3.1 pts median 93.7 %	8.7 % of 2 380	3.9 % of 2 467
Select Jan-Christoph OETJEN	Jan-Christoph OETJEN	Germany	Renew	93.8 % of 2 521	+2.0 pts median 91.7 %	93.1 % of 2 362	−2.0 pts median 95.1 %	5.4 % of 2 296	2.6 % of 2 364
Select Jan-Peter WARNKE	Jan-Peter WARNKE	Germany	No group	87.9 % of 2 521	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	22.6 % of 2 217
Select Jana NAGYOVÁ	Jana NAGYOVÁ	Czechia	Patriots	72.7 % of 2 521	−17.7 pts median 90.4 %	72.5 % of 1 828	−10.6 pts median 83.1 %	19.7 % of 1 410	15.7 % of 1 832
Select Jana TOOM	Jana TOOM	Estonia	Renew	79.6 % of 2 521	−12.1 pts median 91.7 %	96.7 % of 2 005	+1.6 pts median 95.1 %	2.5 % of 1 941	1.1 % of 2 007
Select Janusz LEWANDOWSKI	Janusz LEWANDOWSKI	Poland	EPP	75.8 % of 2 521	−15.2 pts median 91.0 %	93.7 % of 1 911	±0.0 pts median 93.7 %	3.9 % of 1 855	4.5 % of 1 911
Select Jaroslav BŽOCH	Jaroslav BŽOCH	Czechia	Patriots	94.3 % of 2 521	+3.9 pts median 90.4 %	73.5 % of 2 370	−9.6 pts median 83.1 %	19.4 % of 1 879	15.6 % of 2 377
Select Jaroslav KNOT	Jaroslav KNOT	Czechia	Patriots	72.5 % of 2 521	−17.9 pts median 90.4 %	72.3 % of 1 822	−10.8 pts median 83.1 %	20.7 % of 1 413	15.8 % of 1 827
Select Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ	Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ	Czechia	Patriots	96.6 % of 2 521	+6.2 pts median 90.4 %	74.1 % of 2 428	−9.0 pts median 83.1 %	18.6 % of 1 925	15.6 % of 2 435
Select Jaume ASENS LLODRÀ	Jaume ASENS LLODRÀ	Spain	Greens	63.6 % of 2 521	−28.8 pts median 92.5 %	88.5 % of 1 603	−8.9 pts median 97.5 %	10.3 % of 1 575	3.8 % of 1 604
Select Javi LÓPEZ	Javi LÓPEZ	Spain	S&D	64.5 % of 2 521	−25.6 pts median 90.1 %	98.0 % of 1 626	+2.2 pts median 95.8 %	1.3 % of 1 587	1.2 % of 1 626
Select Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ	Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ	Spain	S&D	95.7 % of 2 521	+5.6 pts median 90.1 %	95.9 % of 2 413	+0.1 pts median 95.8 %	3.1 % of 2 364	2.6 % of 2 413
Select Javier ZARZALEJOS	Javier ZARZALEJOS	Spain	EPP	95.4 % of 2 521	+4.4 pts median 91.0 %	93.7 % of 2 404	±0.0 pts median 93.7 %	4.4 % of 2 323	2.4 % of 2 404
Select Jean-Marc GERMAIN	Jean-Marc GERMAIN	France	S&D	91.0 % of 2 521	+0.9 pts median 90.1 %	91.9 % of 2 294	−3.9 pts median 95.8 %	7.4 % of 2 252	2.1 % of 2 294
Select Jean-Paul GARRAUD	Jean-Paul GARRAUD	France	Patriots	85.0 % of 2 521	−5.4 pts median 90.4 %	92.2 % of 2 135	+9.1 pts median 83.1 %	1.1 % of 1 708	11.0 % of 2 143
Select Jeannette BALJEU	Jeannette BALJEU	Netherlands	Renew	75.8 % of 2 521	−15.9 pts median 91.7 %	91.3 % of 1 911	−3.8 pts median 95.1 %	7.0 % of 1 854	0.7 % of 1 912
Select Jens GEIER	Jens GEIER	Germany	S&D	78.7 % of 2 521	−11.4 pts median 90.1 %	97.2 % of 1 984	+1.3 pts median 95.8 %	2.2 % of 1 947	1.4 % of 1 984
Select Jens GIESEKE	Jens GIESEKE	Germany	EPP	99.3 % of 2 521	+8.3 pts median 91.0 %	96.6 % of 2 503	+2.9 pts median 93.7 %	2.1 % of 2 399	1.9 % of 2 503
Select Jérémy DECERLE	Jérémy DECERLE	France	Renew	94.4 % of 2 521	+2.7 pts median 91.7 %	94.8 % of 2 378	−0.3 pts median 95.1 %	4.0 % of 2 307	1.8 % of 2 380
Select Jeroen LENAERS	Jeroen LENAERS	Netherlands	EPP	99.8 % of 2 521	+8.8 pts median 91.0 %	96.7 % of 2 515	+3.0 pts median 93.7 %	2.0 % of 2 412	1.7 % of 2 515
Select Jessica POLFJÄRD	Jessica POLFJÄRD	Sweden	EPP	96.9 % of 2 521	+5.9 pts median 91.0 %	91.0 % of 2 443	−2.7 pts median 93.7 %	7.8 % of 2 340	1.4 % of 2 443
Select Jessika VAN LEEUWEN	Jessika VAN LEEUWEN ⇄changed group Changed group in this period: not compared with a single group’s median.	Netherlands	ECR	97.4 % of 2 521	not compared median 91.9 %	78.4 % of 2 453	not compared median 90.5 %	18.6 % of 2 161	13.8 % of 2 456
Select Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI	Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI	Poland	ECR	95.8 % of 2 521	+3.9 pts median 91.9 %	90.0 % of 2 408	−0.5 pts median 90.5 %	4.4 % of 2 090	8.5 % of 2 414
Select Joachim STREIT	Joachim STREIT	Germany	Renew	71.9 % of 2 521	−19.9 pts median 91.7 %	77.5 % of 1 810	−17.6 pts median 95.1 %	21.1 % of 1 752	5.0 % of 1 812
Select Joanna SCHEURING-WIELGUS	Joanna SCHEURING-WIELGUS	Poland	S&D	98.8 % of 2 521	+8.7 pts median 90.1 %	97.7 % of 2 492	+1.8 pts median 95.8 %	1.6 % of 2 437	1.5 % of 2 492
Select João COTRIM DE FIGUEIREDO	João COTRIM DE FIGUEIREDO	Portugal	Renew	89.4 % of 2 521	−2.3 pts median 91.7 %	91.6 % of 2 252	−3.5 pts median 95.1 %	7.1 % of 2 182	4.2 % of 2 254
Select João OLIVEIRA	João OLIVEIRA	Portugal	The Left	80.4 % of 2 521	−7.8 pts median 88.2 %	85.4 % of 2 020	−8.2 pts median 93.6 %	11.8 % of 1 874	6.8 % of 2 027
Select Johan DANIELSSON	Johan DANIELSSON	Sweden	S&D	99.7 % of 2 521	+9.6 pts median 90.1 %	92.2 % of 2 513	−3.7 pts median 95.8 %	6.9 % of 2 458	3.9 % of 2 513
Select Johan VAN OVERTVELDT	Johan VAN OVERTVELDT	Belgium	ECR	58.1 % of 2 521	−33.8 pts median 91.9 %	64.7 % of 1 461	−25.8 pts median 90.5 %	34.1 % of 1 268	23.9 % of 1 465
Select Jonás FERNÁNDEZ	Jonás FERNÁNDEZ	Spain	S&D	94.6 % of 2 521	+4.5 pts median 90.1 %	95.9 % of 2 386	+0.1 pts median 95.8 %	3.0 % of 2 334	2.5 % of 2 386
Select Jonas SJÖSTEDT	Jonas SJÖSTEDT	Sweden	The Left	87.5 % of 2 521	−0.7 pts median 88.2 %	81.8 % of 2 199	−11.8 pts median 93.6 %	14.2 % of 2 029	9.7 % of 2 206
Select Jordan BARDELLA	Jordan BARDELLA	France	Patriots	70.4 % of 2 521	−20.0 pts median 90.4 %	91.2 % of 1 769	+8.1 pts median 83.1 %	0.9 % of 1 391	11.3 % of 1 775
Select Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA	Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA	Spain	Patriots	96.3 % of 2 521	+5.9 pts median 90.4 %	81.5 % of 2 420	−1.6 pts median 83.1 %	9.8 % of 1 904	10.6 % of 2 428
Select Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS	Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS	Spain	Patriots	84.1 % of 2 521	−6.3 pts median 90.4 %	82.1 % of 2 111	−1.0 pts median 83.1 %	9.3 % of 1 665	9.8 % of 2 119
Select Jörgen WARBORN	Jörgen WARBORN	Sweden	EPP	90.7 % of 2 521	−0.3 pts median 91.0 %	90.6 % of 2 287	−3.2 pts median 93.7 %	8.2 % of 2 184	1.6 % of 2 287
Select José CEPEDA	José CEPEDA	Spain	S&D	80.6 % of 2 521	−9.6 pts median 90.1 %	97.2 % of 2 031	+1.4 pts median 95.8 %	1.8 % of 1 994	2.1 % of 2 031
Select Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL	Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL	Spain	Patriots	85.4 % of 2 521	−5.0 pts median 90.4 %	82.5 % of 2 145	−0.6 pts median 83.1 %	9.2 % of 1 702	9.9 % of 2 152
Select Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR	Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR	Spain	S&D	96.9 % of 2 521	+6.7 pts median 90.1 %	94.0 % of 2 442	−1.9 pts median 95.8 %	4.9 % of 2 389	2.4 % of 2 442
Select Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ	Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ	Spain	EPP	96.2 % of 2 521	+5.2 pts median 91.0 %	92.7 % of 2 424	−1.0 pts median 93.7 %	5.0 % of 2 321	3.3 % of 2 424
Select Judita LAŠŠÁKOVÁ	Judita LAŠŠÁKOVÁ	Slovakia	No group	93.9 % of 2 521	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	13.0 % of 2 367
Select Julie RECHAGNEUX	Julie RECHAGNEUX	France	Patriots	87.9 % of 2 521	−2.5 pts median 90.4 %	90.9 % of 2 209	+7.8 pts median 83.1 %	1.3 % of 1 732	11.5 % of 2 217
Select Julien LEONARDELLI	Julien LEONARDELLI	France	Patriots	94.0 % of 2 521	+3.6 pts median 90.4 %	91.2 % of 2 362	+8.1 pts median 83.1 %	1.4 % of 1 877	10.9 % of 2 369
Select Julien SANCHEZ	Julien SANCHEZ	France	Patriots	88.9 % of 2 521	−1.5 pts median 90.4 %	91.3 % of 2 232	+8.2 pts median 83.1 %	1.2 % of 1 771	11.2 % of 2 240
Select Jüri RATAS	Jüri RATAS	Estonia	EPP	98.0 % of 2 521	+7.0 pts median 91.0 %	97.3 % of 2 470	+3.6 pts median 93.7 %	1.4 % of 2 367	1.1 % of 2 470

• “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same. The President does not vote.
• A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip. Non-attached members have no group line.
• Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it.
• Positions are as recorded; later corrections of voting intention are not applied.