Members

Every member who served in the 10th term, current and former, with their record in roll-call votes. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; members who changed group are marked ⇄.

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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2026: 2 521 roll-call votes with named positions. Chamber median participation 90.9 % (725 members with enough votes). How the figures are computed.

727 members

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Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

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Members’ voting records

Select	Member, sort Z to A↑	Country, sort A to Z	Group, sort A to Z	Participation, sort highest first	± group	With majority line, sort highest first	± group	Against clear line, sort highest first	Abstention, sort highest first
Select Romana JERKOVIĆ	Romana JERKOVIĆ	Croatia	S&D	67.9 % of 2 521	−22.2 pts median 90.1 %	88.7 % of 1 713	−7.1 pts median 95.8 %	10.5 % of 1 683	5.1 % of 1 713
Select Romana TOMC	Romana TOMC	Slovenia	EPP	97.3 % of 2 521	+6.3 pts median 91.0 %	89.9 % of 2 452	−3.8 pts median 93.7 %	8.3 % of 2 353	1.5 % of 2 452
Select Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT	Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT	Spain	EPP	81.0 % of 2 521	−10.0 pts median 91.0 %	93.5 % of 2 041	−0.2 pts median 93.7 %	4.7 % of 1 955	3.1 % of 2 041
Select Rosa SERRANO SIERRA	Rosa SERRANO SIERRA	Spain	S&D	99.1 % of 2 521	+9.0 pts median 90.1 %	95.8 % of 2 498	±0.0 pts median 95.8 %	3.1 % of 2 443	2.9 % of 2 498
Select Rudi KENNES	Rudi KENNES	Belgium	The Left	99.3 % of 2 521	+11.1 pts median 88.2 %	95.7 % of 2 497	+2.2 pts median 93.6 %	2.1 % of 2 320	5.3 % of 2 504
Select Ruggero RAZZA	Ruggero RAZZA	Italy	ECR	79.8 % of 2 521	−12.1 pts median 91.9 %	93.1 % of 2 007	+2.7 pts median 90.5 %	1.6 % of 1 762	11.1 % of 2 011
Select Ruth FIRMENICH	Ruth FIRMENICH	Germany	No group	98.8 % of 2 521	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	22.4 % of 2 490
Select Sabine VERHEYEN	Sabine VERHEYEN	Germany	EPP	92.7 % of 2 521	+1.7 pts median 91.0 %	98.4 % of 2 337	+4.7 pts median 93.7 %	0.9 % of 2 247	0.9 % of 2 337
Select Sabrina REPP	Sabrina REPP	Germany	S&D	98.5 % of 2 521	+8.3 pts median 90.1 %	97.0 % of 2 482	+1.1 pts median 95.8 %	2.3 % of 2 427	1.8 % of 2 482
Select Sakis ARNAOUTOGLOU	Sakis ARNAOUTOGLOU	Greece	S&D	98.1 % of 2 521	+7.9 pts median 90.1 %	94.9 % of 2 472	−1.0 pts median 95.8 %	4.6 % of 2 417	2.1 % of 2 472
Select Salvatore DE MEO	Salvatore DE MEO	Italy	EPP	93.0 % of 2 521	+2.0 pts median 91.0 %	91.9 % of 2 345	−1.8 pts median 93.7 %	6.1 % of 2 262	4.8 % of 2 345
Select Sander SMIT	Sander SMIT ⇄changed group Changed group in this period: not compared with a single group’s median.	Netherlands	ECR	94.8 % of 2 521	not compared median 91.9 %	79.1 % of 2 387	not compared median 90.5 %	18.0 % of 2 111	12.7 % of 2 389
Select Sandra GÓMEZ LÓPEZ	Sandra GÓMEZ LÓPEZ	Spain	S&D	98.7 % of 2 521	+8.5 pts median 90.1 %	96.0 % of 2 487	+0.1 pts median 95.8 %	3.0 % of 2 432	2.7 % of 2 487
Select Sandra KALNIETE	Sandra KALNIETE	Latvia	EPP	96.3 % of 2 521	+5.3 pts median 91.0 %	97.9 % of 2 428	+4.2 pts median 93.7 %	0.6 % of 2 328	0.6 % of 2 428
Select Sandro GOZI	Sandro GOZI	France	Renew	93.9 % of 2 521	+2.2 pts median 91.7 %	96.0 % of 2 366	+0.9 pts median 95.1 %	2.9 % of 2 294	1.3 % of 2 368
Select Sandro RUOTOLO	Sandro RUOTOLO	Italy	S&D	56.7 % of 2 521	−33.4 pts median 90.1 %	96.9 % of 1 430	+1.1 pts median 95.8 %	2.9 % of 1 415	1.6 % of 1 430
Select Sara MATTHIEU	Sara MATTHIEU	Belgium	Greens	99.8 % of 2 521	+7.3 pts median 92.5 %	98.7 % of 2 514	+1.3 pts median 97.5 %	0.8 % of 2 473	4.6 % of 2 515
Select Sarah KNAFO	Sarah KNAFO	France	ESN	70.8 % of 2 521	−24.7 pts median 95.5 %	75.8 % of 1 782	−17.7 pts median 93.5 %	21.5 % of 1 672	11.0 % of 1 786
Select Saskia BRICMONT	Saskia BRICMONT	Belgium	Greens	92.8 % of 2 521	+0.4 pts median 92.5 %	92.9 % of 2 339	−4.5 pts median 97.5 %	6.2 % of 2 301	2.3 % of 2 340
Select Seán KELLY	Seán KELLY	Ireland	EPP	100.0 % of 2 521	+9.0 pts median 91.0 %	94.2 % of 2 520	+0.4 pts median 93.7 %	4.7 % of 2 416	1.4 % of 2 520
Select Sebastian KRUIS	Sebastian KRUIS	Netherlands	Patriots	86.0 % of 2 521	−4.4 pts median 90.4 %	80.1 % of 2 160	−3.0 pts median 83.1 %	11.4 % of 1 705	6.9 % of 2 168
Select Sebastian TYNKKYNEN	Sebastian TYNKKYNEN	Finland	ECR	86.0 % of 2 521	−5.9 pts median 91.9 %	74.1 % of 2 163	−16.4 pts median 90.5 %	21.3 % of 1 881	4.4 % of 2 168
Select Sebastião BUGALHO	Sebastião BUGALHO	Portugal	EPP	95.3 % of 2 521	+4.3 pts median 91.0 %	95.4 % of 2 403	+1.7 pts median 93.7 %	3.1 % of 2 299	3.0 % of 2 403
Select Şerban Dimitrie STURDZA	Şerban Dimitrie STURDZA	Romania	ECR	80.4 % of 2 521	−11.5 pts median 91.9 %	86.0 % of 2 022	−4.5 pts median 90.5 %	9.9 % of 1 746	11.7 % of 2 026
Select Sergey LAGODINSKY	Sergey LAGODINSKY	Germany	Greens	77.6 % of 2 521	−14.8 pts median 92.5 %	96.6 % of 1 956	−0.9 pts median 97.5 %	2.8 % of 1 920	6.3 % of 1 957
Select Sergio BERLATO	Sergio BERLATO	Italy	ECR	99.6 % of 2 521	+7.7 pts median 91.9 %	92.6 % of 2 505	+2.2 pts median 90.5 %	1.8 % of 2 176	11.5 % of 2 511
Select Sérgio GONÇALVES	Sérgio GONÇALVES	Portugal	S&D	98.2 % of 2 521	+8.1 pts median 90.1 %	99.2 % of 2 475	+3.3 pts median 95.8 %	0.4 % of 2 420	1.6 % of 2 475
Select Sérgio HUMBERTO	Sérgio HUMBERTO	Portugal	EPP	99.0 % of 2 521	+8.1 pts median 91.0 %	95.6 % of 2 497	+1.9 pts median 93.7 %	3.1 % of 2 393	3.4 % of 2 497
Select Séverine WERBROUCK	Séverine WERBROUCK	France	Patriots	75.0 % of 2 521	−15.4 pts median 90.4 %	90.8 % of 1 884	+7.7 pts median 83.1 %	1.3 % of 1 482	11.8 % of 1 891
Select Sibylle BERG	Sibylle BERG	Germany	No group	84.6 % of 2 521	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	14.1 % of 2 134
Select Siegbert Frank DROESE	Siegbert Frank DROESE	Germany	ESN	97.5 % of 2 521	+2.0 pts median 95.5 %	96.4 % of 2 454	+2.9 pts median 93.5 %	2.6 % of 2 309	8.7 % of 2 458
Select Siegfried MUREŞAN	Siegfried MUREŞAN	Romania	EPP	96.8 % of 2 521	+5.8 pts median 91.0 %	98.3 % of 2 440	+4.6 pts median 93.7 %	0.6 % of 2 337	0.8 % of 2 440
Select Sigrid FRIIS	Sigrid FRIIS	Denmark	Renew	98.4 % of 2 521	+6.7 pts median 91.7 %	93.7 % of 2 479	−1.4 pts median 95.1 %	4.9 % of 2 405	2.1 % of 2 481
Select Silvia SARDONE	Silvia SARDONE	Italy	Patriots	95.6 % of 2 521	+5.2 pts median 90.4 %	83.4 % of 2 401	+0.3 pts median 83.1 %	8.8 % of 1 908	12.7 % of 2 409
Select Sirpa PIETIKÄINEN	Sirpa PIETIKÄINEN	Finland	EPP	90.6 % of 2 521	−0.4 pts median 91.0 %	87.0 % of 2 283	−6.7 pts median 93.7 %	12.1 % of 2 204	1.3 % of 2 283
Select Sofie ERIKSSON	Sofie ERIKSSON	Sweden	S&D	90.4 % of 2 521	+0.3 pts median 90.1 %	92.5 % of 2 280	−3.3 pts median 95.8 %	6.5 % of 2 228	3.5 % of 2 280
Select Sophia KIRCHER	Sophia KIRCHER	Austria	EPP	86.6 % of 2 521	−4.4 pts median 91.0 %	95.6 % of 2 182	+1.8 pts median 93.7 %	2.7 % of 2 081	2.4 % of 2 182
Select Sophie WILMÈS	Sophie WILMÈS	Belgium	Renew	69.6 % of 2 521	−22.1 pts median 91.7 %	95.2 % of 1 753	+0.1 pts median 95.1 %	3.7 % of 1 699	1.2 % of 1 755
Select Stanislav STOYANOV	Stanislav STOYANOV	Bulgaria	ESN	97.0 % of 2 521	+1.5 pts median 95.5 %	91.2 % of 2 442	−2.3 pts median 93.5 %	5.3 % of 2 298	8.7 % of 2 446
Select Stanisław TYSZKA	Stanisław TYSZKA	Poland	ESN	85.1 % of 2 521	−10.4 pts median 95.5 %	82.0 % of 2 142	−11.5 pts median 93.5 %	14.2 % of 2 020	9.7 % of 2 146
Select Stefan BERGER	Stefan BERGER	Germany	EPP	76.4 % of 2 521	−14.6 pts median 91.0 %	98.1 % of 1 926	+4.4 pts median 93.7 %	1.5 % of 1 859	0.7 % of 1 926
Select Stefan KÖHLER	Stefan KÖHLER	Germany	EPP	99.4 % of 2 521	+8.4 pts median 91.0 %	97.9 % of 2 507	+4.2 pts median 93.7 %	0.9 % of 2 403	1.1 % of 2 507
Select Ştefan MUŞOIU	Ştefan MUŞOIU	Romania	S&D	75.7 % of 2 521	−14.4 pts median 90.1 %	94.3 % of 1 909	−1.5 pts median 95.8 %	4.9 % of 1 862	3.9 % of 1 909
Select Stefano BONACCINI	Stefano BONACCINI	Italy	S&D	94.3 % of 2 521	+4.2 pts median 90.1 %	96.4 % of 2 378	+0.5 pts median 95.8 %	2.7 % of 2 327	2.3 % of 2 378
Select Stefano CAVEDAGNA	Stefano CAVEDAGNA	Italy	ECR	90.6 % of 2 521	−1.2 pts median 91.9 %	92.4 % of 2 279	+1.9 pts median 90.5 %	1.7 % of 1 975	11.3 % of 2 285
Select Stéphanie YON-COURTIN	Stéphanie YON-COURTIN	France	Renew	69.9 % of 2 521	−21.8 pts median 91.7 %	95.7 % of 1 762	+0.6 pts median 95.1 %	3.2 % of 1 712	1.6 % of 1 763
Select Stephen Nikola BARTULICA	Stephen Nikola BARTULICA	Croatia	ECR	79.8 % of 2 521	−12.1 pts median 91.9 %	92.7 % of 2 006	+2.2 pts median 90.5 %	2.9 % of 1 729	7.5 % of 2 011
Select Stine BOSSE	Stine BOSSE	Denmark	Renew	99.0 % of 2 521	+7.3 pts median 91.7 %	97.6 % of 2 494	+2.5 pts median 95.1 %	1.4 % of 2 419	0.9 % of 2 496
Select Sunčana GLAVAK	Sunčana GLAVAK	Croatia	EPP	90.0 % of 2 521	−1.0 pts median 91.0 %	92.3 % of 2 268	−1.4 pts median 93.7 %	5.8 % of 2 183	4.1 % of 2 268
Select Susana SOLÍS PÉREZ	Susana SOLÍS PÉREZ	Spain	EPP	79.5 % of 2 521	−11.5 pts median 91.0 %	94.7 % of 2 003	+1.0 pts median 93.7 %	4.0 % of 1 931	2.3 % of 2 003

• “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same. The President does not vote.
• A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip. Non-attached members have no group line.
• Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it.
• Positions are as recorded; later corrections of voting intention are not applied.