Members

Every member who served in the 10th term, current and former, with their record in roll-call votes. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; members who changed group are marked ⇄.

Filter the members · filtered ▾

Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

Apply Clear

Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

Apply Clear

2025: 293 final votes with named positions — 293 of 371 decisions had a final vote recorded by name. Chamber median participation 91.5 % (723 members with enough votes). How the figures are computed.

7 members match the filters

Compare selected (2–6)

Export▾

• CSV
• JSON

What the columns mean

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Scroll sideways for more columns →

Members’ voting records

Select	Member, sort Z to A↑	Country, sort A to Z	Group, sort A to Z	Participation, sort highest first	± group	With majority line, sort highest first	± group	Against clear line, sort highest first	Abstention, sort highest first
Select Jaak MADISON	Jaak MADISON	Estonia	ECR	86.0 % of 293	−7.2 pts median 93.2 %	79.6 % of 250	−8.5 pts median 88.1 %	16.2 % of 210	13.5 % of 252
Select Jana TOOM	Jana TOOM	Estonia	Renew	84.3 % of 293	−5.8 pts median 90.1 %	95.1 % of 247	+1.0 pts median 94.2 %	0.4 % of 229	0.8 % of 247
Select Jüri RATAS	Jüri RATAS	Estonia	EPP	99.7 % of 293	+7.8 pts median 91.8 %	98.6 % of 292	+3.0 pts median 95.6 %	0.4 % of 275	0.0 % of 292
Select Marina KALJURAND	Marina KALJURAND	Estonia	S&D	99.3 % of 293	+10.1 pts median 89.2 %	94.8 % of 291	−2.3 pts median 97.1 %	4.9 % of 286	4.1 % of 291
Select Riho TERRAS	Riho TERRAS	Estonia	EPP	93.9 % of 293	+2.0 pts median 91.8 %	97.1 % of 275	+1.5 pts median 95.6 %	1.2 % of 260	0.0 % of 275
Select Sven MIKSER	Sven MIKSER	Estonia	S&D	100.0 % of 293	+10.8 pts median 89.2 %	97.6 % of 293	+0.5 pts median 97.1 %	2.1 % of 288	1.4 % of 293
Select Urmas PAET	Urmas PAET	Estonia	Renew	99.3 % of 293	+9.2 pts median 90.1 %	95.9 % of 291	+1.7 pts median 94.2 %	2.2 % of 274	2.1 % of 291

• “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same. The President does not vote.
• A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip. Non-attached members have no group line.
• Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it.
• Positions are as recorded; later corrections of voting intention are not applied.