Members

Every member who served in the 10th term, current and former, with their record in roll-call votes. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; members who changed group are marked ⇄.

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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Whole term: 5 928 roll-call votes with named positions. Chamber median participation 90.2 % (737 members with enough votes). How the figures are computed.

7 members match the filters

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Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

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Members’ voting records

Select	Member, sort Z to A↑	Country, sort A to Z	Group, sort A to Z	Participation, sort highest first	± group	With majority line, sort highest first	± group	Against clear line, sort highest first	Abstention, sort highest first
Select Jaak MADISON	Jaak MADISON	Estonia	ECR	82.7 % of 5 928	−9.0 pts median 91.6 %	89.0 % of 4 884	−2.1 pts median 91.1 %	7.4 % of 4 255	5.9 % of 4 900
Select Jana TOOM	Jana TOOM	Estonia	Renew	85.7 % of 5 928	−4.7 pts median 90.4 %	96.7 % of 5 076	+1.2 pts median 95.5 %	2.3 % of 4 932	0.8 % of 5 081
Select Jüri RATAS	Jüri RATAS	Estonia	EPP	98.4 % of 5 928	+8.5 pts median 89.9 %	97.9 % of 5 836	+4.3 pts median 93.6 %	0.9 % of 5 552	0.8 % of 5 836
Select Marina KALJURAND	Marina KALJURAND	Estonia	S&D	92.3 % of 5 928	+2.5 pts median 89.9 %	96.5 % of 5 470	+0.2 pts median 96.3 %	2.8 % of 5 383	2.8 % of 5 472
Select Riho TERRAS	Riho TERRAS	Estonia	EPP	84.3 % of 5 928	−5.6 pts median 89.9 %	96.0 % of 4 999	+2.4 pts median 93.6 %	3.0 % of 4 829	0.7 % of 4 999
Select Sven MIKSER	Sven MIKSER	Estonia	S&D	98.1 % of 5 928	+8.2 pts median 89.9 %	97.5 % of 5 812	+1.2 pts median 96.3 %	2.0 % of 5 719	2.7 % of 5 814
Select Urmas PAET	Urmas PAET	Estonia	Renew	89.6 % of 5 928	−0.9 pts median 90.4 %	95.6 % of 5 305	+0.1 pts median 95.5 %	3.4 % of 5 165	1.6 % of 5 309

• “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same. The President does not vote.
• A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip. Non-attached members have no group line.
• Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it.
• Positions are as recorded; later corrections of voting intention are not applied.