Members

Every member who served in the 10th term, current and former, with their record in roll-call votes. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; members who changed group are marked ⇄.

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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2025: 2 891 roll-call votes with named positions. Chamber median participation 91.2 % (724 members with enough votes). How the figures are computed.

98 members match the filters

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Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

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Members’ voting records

Select	Member, sort Z to A↑	Country, sort A to Z	Group, sort A to Z	Participation, sort highest first	± group	With majority line, sort highest first	± group	Against clear line, sort highest first	Abstention, sort highest first
Select Markus FERBER	Markus FERBER	Germany	EPP	96.6 % of 2 891	+5.6 pts median 91.0 %	96.7 % of 2 793	+3.2 pts median 93.5 %	1.6 % of 2 658	1.1 % of 2 793
Select Martin GÜNTHER	Martin GÜNTHER	Germany	The Left	97.1 % of 1 109	+6.8 pts median 90.3 %	97.3 % of 1 077	+3.9 pts median 93.4 %	1.3 % of 1 019	2.8 % of 1 077
Select Martin HÄUSLING	Martin HÄUSLING	Germany	Greens	96.2 % of 2 891	+1.1 pts median 95.1 %	97.9 % of 2 781	+0.7 pts median 97.2 %	1.2 % of 2 721	4.8 % of 2 781
Select Martin SCHIRDEWAN	Martin SCHIRDEWAN	Germany	The Left	94.2 % of 2 891	+3.9 pts median 90.3 %	96.3 % of 2 720	+2.9 pts median 93.4 %	1.7 % of 2 516	5.4 % of 2 724
Select Martin SONNEBORN	Martin SONNEBORN	Germany	No group	83.7 % of 2 891	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	27.9 % of 2 419
Select Mary KHAN	Mary KHAN	Germany	ESN	95.5 % of 2 891	+5.2 pts median 90.3 %	97.0 % of 2 759	+2.0 pts median 94.9 %	2.6 % of 2 628	10.2 % of 2 761
Select Matthias ECKE	Matthias ECKE	Germany	S&D	91.8 % of 2 891	+1.8 pts median 90.0 %	97.6 % of 2 653	+1.1 pts median 96.5 %	1.9 % of 2 627	2.3 % of 2 655
Select Michael BLOSS	Michael BLOSS	Germany	Greens	97.0 % of 2 891	+1.9 pts median 95.1 %	97.9 % of 2 803	+0.7 pts median 97.2 %	1.2 % of 2 742	4.1 % of 2 803
Select Michael GAHLER	Michael GAHLER	Germany	EPP	93.5 % of 2 891	+2.5 pts median 91.0 %	98.2 % of 2 703	+4.6 pts median 93.5 %	1.2 % of 2 572	0.4 % of 2 703
Select Michael VON DER SCHULENBURG	Michael VON DER SCHULENBURG	Germany	No group	96.9 % of 2 891	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	27.2 % of 2 800
Select Monika HOHLMEIER	Monika HOHLMEIER	Germany	EPP	76.8 % of 2 891	−14.1 pts median 91.0 %	96.8 % of 2 221	+3.2 pts median 93.5 %	2.2 % of 2 111	1.5 % of 2 221
Select Moritz KÖRNER	Moritz KÖRNER	Germany	Renew	97.3 % of 2 891	+6.3 pts median 91.1 %	91.9 % of 2 814	−4.1 pts median 96.0 %	7.1 % of 2 744	1.7 % of 2 814
Select Nela RIEHL	Nela RIEHL	Germany	Greens	85.6 % of 2 891	−9.5 pts median 95.1 %	97.1 % of 2 474	−0.1 pts median 97.2 %	1.8 % of 2 427	4.1 % of 2 474
Select Niclas HERBST	Niclas HERBST	Germany	EPP	94.6 % of 2 891	+3.6 pts median 91.0 %	97.4 % of 2 734	+3.9 pts median 93.5 %	1.7 % of 2 602	0.9 % of 2 734
Select Niels GEUKING	Niels GEUKING	Germany	EPP	99.0 % of 2 891	+8.0 pts median 91.0 %	97.5 % of 2 861	+4.0 pts median 93.5 %	1.2 % of 2 726	1.5 % of 2 861
Select Norbert LINS	Norbert LINS	Germany	EPP	95.4 % of 2 891	+4.4 pts median 91.0 %	97.7 % of 2 757	+4.1 pts median 93.5 %	1.3 % of 2 619	0.7 % of 2 757
Select Oliver SCHENK	Oliver SCHENK	Germany	EPP	97.1 % of 2 891	+6.1 pts median 91.0 %	98.2 % of 2 807	+4.6 pts median 93.5 %	1.0 % of 2 669	0.5 % of 2 807
Select Özlem DEMIREL	Özlem DEMIREL	Germany	The Left	86.8 % of 2 891	−3.5 pts median 90.3 %	95.1 % of 2 507	+1.8 pts median 93.4 %	2.8 % of 2 332	4.4 % of 2 509
Select Peter LIESE	Peter LIESE	Germany	EPP	94.0 % of 2 891	+3.0 pts median 91.0 %	97.1 % of 2 717	+3.6 pts median 93.5 %	1.5 % of 2 588	0.6 % of 2 717
Select Petr BYSTRON	Petr BYSTRON	Germany	ESN	92.4 % of 2 891	+2.1 pts median 90.3 %	97.7 % of 2 669	+2.8 pts median 94.9 %	1.9 % of 2 548	9.4 % of 2 671
Select Ralf SEEKATZ	Ralf SEEKATZ	Germany	EPP	91.0 % of 2 891	±0.0 pts median 91.0 %	97.8 % of 2 630	+4.2 pts median 93.5 %	1.4 % of 2 496	0.8 % of 2 630
Select Rasmus ANDRESEN	Rasmus ANDRESEN	Germany	Greens	89.8 % of 2 891	−5.3 pts median 95.1 %	97.8 % of 2 596	+0.5 pts median 97.2 %	1.5 % of 2 535	4.3 % of 2 596
Select René AUST	René AUST	Germany	ESN	91.4 % of 2 891	+1.1 pts median 90.3 %	98.0 % of 2 638	+3.1 pts median 94.9 %	1.6 % of 2 513	9.7 % of 2 641
Select René REPASI	René REPASI	Germany	S&D	90.2 % of 2 891	+0.2 pts median 90.0 %	98.2 % of 2 606	+1.7 pts median 96.5 %	1.3 % of 2 581	2.2 % of 2 608
Select Ruth FIRMENICH	Ruth FIRMENICH	Germany	No group	98.8 % of 2 891	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	25.5 % of 2 856
Select Sabine VERHEYEN	Sabine VERHEYEN	Germany	EPP	71.9 % of 2 891	−19.1 pts median 91.0 %	97.7 % of 2 078	+4.1 pts median 93.5 %	1.4 % of 1 966	0.7 % of 2 078
Select Sabrina REPP	Sabrina REPP	Germany	S&D	97.1 % of 2 891	+7.1 pts median 90.0 %	96.0 % of 2 806	−0.5 pts median 96.5 %	3.6 % of 2 780	3.7 % of 2 808
Select Sergey LAGODINSKY	Sergey LAGODINSKY	Germany	Greens	64.4 % of 2 891	−30.6 pts median 95.1 %	96.0 % of 1 863	−1.2 pts median 97.2 %	3.0 % of 1 827	5.2 % of 1 863
Select Sibylle BERG	Sibylle BERG	Germany	No group	46.3 % of 2 891	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	15.3 % of 1 338
Select Siegbert Frank DROESE	Siegbert Frank DROESE	Germany	ESN	90.3 % of 2 891	±0.0 pts median 90.3 %	98.1 % of 2 607	+3.1 pts median 94.9 %	1.5 % of 2 483	8.9 % of 2 610
Select Stefan BERGER	Stefan BERGER	Germany	EPP	89.9 % of 2 891	−1.1 pts median 91.0 %	97.2 % of 2 599	+3.6 pts median 93.5 %	1.7 % of 2 476	0.8 % of 2 599
Select Stefan KÖHLER	Stefan KÖHLER	Germany	EPP	82.8 % of 2 891	−8.2 pts median 91.0 %	98.2 % of 2 393	+4.7 pts median 93.5 %	1.0 % of 2 275	0.4 % of 2 393
Select Sven SIMON	Sven SIMON	Germany	EPP	77.9 % of 2 891	−13.1 pts median 91.0 %	98.3 % of 2 252	+4.7 pts median 93.5 %	1.2 % of 2 162	0.1 % of 2 252
Select Svenja HAHN	Svenja HAHN	Germany	Renew	88.1 % of 2 891	−2.9 pts median 91.1 %	92.2 % of 2 548	−3.8 pts median 96.0 %	6.9 % of 2 479	1.6 % of 2 548
Select Terry REINTKE	Terry REINTKE	Germany	Greens	87.9 % of 2 891	−7.2 pts median 95.1 %	98.7 % of 2 542	+1.5 pts median 97.2 %	0.6 % of 2 501	4.0 % of 2 542
Select Thomas GEISEL	Thomas GEISEL	Germany	No group	82.6 % of 2 891	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	26.6 % of 2 387
Select Tiemo WÖLKEN	Tiemo WÖLKEN	Germany	S&D	75.6 % of 2 891	−14.4 pts median 90.0 %	97.2 % of 2 184	+0.7 pts median 96.5 %	2.4 % of 2 164	1.7 % of 2 186
Select Tobias CREMER	Tobias CREMER	Germany	S&D	95.1 % of 2 891	+5.0 pts median 90.0 %	98.1 % of 2 746	+1.6 pts median 96.5 %	1.6 % of 2 721	2.2 % of 2 748
Select Tomasz FROELICH	Tomasz FROELICH	Germany	ESN	94.3 % of 2 891	+4.0 pts median 90.3 %	94.9 % of 2 725	±0.0 pts median 94.9 %	3.5 % of 2 602	11.7 % of 2 726
Select Udo BULLMANN	Udo BULLMANN	Germany	S&D	82.8 % of 2 891	−7.2 pts median 90.0 %	98.7 % of 2 393	+2.1 pts median 96.5 %	1.0 % of 2 370	2.1 % of 2 395
Select Verena MERTENS	Verena MERTENS	Germany	EPP	86.3 % of 2 891	−4.7 pts median 91.0 %	98.2 % of 2 494	+4.6 pts median 93.5 %	1.3 % of 2 371	1.2 % of 2 494
Select Vivien COSTANZO	Vivien COSTANZO	Germany	S&D	98.8 % of 2 891	+8.7 pts median 90.0 %	98.1 % of 2 853	+1.6 pts median 96.5 %	1.5 % of 2 826	2.1 % of 2 855
Select Volker SCHNURRBUSCH	Volker SCHNURRBUSCH ⇄changed group Changed group in this period: not compared with a single group’s median.	Germany	ESN	98.8 % of 2 154	not compared median 90.3 %	92.8 % of 1 893	not compared median 94.9 %	5.1 % of 1 801	8.0 % of 2 128
Select Carola RACKETE	Carola RACKETE Left on 15 Sept 2025	Germany	The Left	91.4 % of 1 782	+1.1 pts median 90.3 %	93.4 % of 1 626	±0.0 pts median 93.4 %	3.8 % of 1 504	5.3 % of 1 629
Select Christine SCHNEIDER	Christine SCHNEIDER Left on 25 May 2026	Germany	EPP	73.1 % of 2 891	−17.9 pts median 91.0 %	98.4 % of 2 112	+4.8 pts median 93.5 %	0.8 % of 2 012	0.7 % of 2 112
Select Daniel CASPARY	Daniel CASPARY Left on 28 Feb 2026	Germany	EPP	86.4 % of 2 891	−4.5 pts median 91.0 %	97.6 % of 2 499	+4.1 pts median 93.5 %	1.5 % of 2 396	0.7 % of 2 499
Select Maximilian KRAH	Maximilian KRAH Left on 24 Mar 2025	Germany	No group	83.4 % of 386	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	16.5 % of 322
Select Sebastian EVERDING	Sebastian EVERDING Left on 12 Sept 2026	Germany	The Left	91.2 % of 2 891	+0.9 pts median 90.3 %	93.9 % of 2 636	+0.6 pts median 93.4 %	3.8 % of 2 445	5.0 % of 2 638

• “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same. The President does not vote.
• A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip. Non-attached members have no group line.
• Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it.
• Positions are as recorded; later corrections of voting intention are not applied.