Members

Every member who served in the 10th term, current and former, with their record in roll-call votes. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; members who changed group are marked ⇄.

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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Name Country All countriesAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSweden Group All groupsThe LeftGreensS&DRenewEPPECRPatriotsESNNo group Members Current and formerCurrent onlyFormer only

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Whole term: 5 928 roll-call votes with named positions. Chamber median participation 90.2 % (737 members with enough votes). How the figures are computed.

100 members match the filters

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Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

Participationⓘ: roll calls with a recorded vote, of the roll calls while in office. With majority lineⓘ: votes cast the way the plurality of their group voted, of the votes where the group had a line. Against clear lineⓘ: votes otherwise than a line held by at least two thirds of their group with at least 10 members voting, of the votes where it had one. Abstentionⓘ: of the votes cast. ± group: difference from the median of the member’s group (the one they held for most of the period), in percentage points; not compared for a member who changed group in the period; the non-attached have no group line. Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of each vote; a figure over fewer than 50 votes is shown as a count.

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Members’ voting records

Select	Member, sort Z to A↑	Country, sort A to Z	Group, sort A to Z	Participation, sort highest first	± group	With majority line, sort highest first	± group	Against clear line, sort highest first	Abstention, sort highest first
Select Markus BUCHHEIT	Markus BUCHHEIT	Germany	ESN	90.9 % of 5 928	−0.5 pts median 91.3 %	96.7 % of 5 379	+2.1 pts median 94.6 %	2.6 % of 5 104	7.1 % of 5 387
Select Markus FERBER	Markus FERBER	Germany	EPP	95.1 % of 5 928	+5.2 pts median 89.9 %	96.8 % of 5 639	+3.2 pts median 93.6 %	1.7 % of 5 375	1.1 % of 5 639
Select Martin GÜNTHER	Martin GÜNTHER	Germany	The Left	81.6 % of 3 630	−6.9 pts median 88.5 %	96.9 % of 2 958	+4.1 pts median 92.8 %	1.2 % of 2 759	3.9 % of 2 962
Select Martin HÄUSLING	Martin HÄUSLING	Germany	Greens	94.9 % of 5 928	+2.7 pts median 92.2 %	98.2 % of 5 623	+1.1 pts median 97.1 %	1.1 % of 5 505	5.1 % of 5 624
Select Martin SCHIRDEWAN	Martin SCHIRDEWAN	Germany	The Left	90.2 % of 5 928	+1.7 pts median 88.5 %	95.9 % of 5 332	+3.1 pts median 92.8 %	1.6 % of 4 939	5.3 % of 5 345
Select Martin SONNEBORN	Martin SONNEBORN	Germany	No group	86.3 % of 5 928	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	25.5 % of 5 113
Select Mary KHAN	Mary KHAN	Germany	ESN	90.6 % of 5 928	−0.7 pts median 91.3 %	97.4 % of 5 365	+2.8 pts median 94.6 %	2.2 % of 5 079	9.1 % of 5 371
Select Matthias ECKE	Matthias ECKE	Germany	S&D	90.2 % of 5 928	+0.4 pts median 89.9 %	97.1 % of 5 348	+0.8 pts median 96.3 %	2.2 % of 5 258	1.9 % of 5 350
Select Michael BLOSS	Michael BLOSS	Germany	Greens	97.9 % of 5 928	+5.8 pts median 92.2 %	97.8 % of 5 805	+0.8 pts median 97.1 %	1.3 % of 5 687	4.4 % of 5 806
Select Michael GAHLER	Michael GAHLER	Germany	EPP	94.5 % of 5 928	+4.6 pts median 89.9 %	98.0 % of 5 601	+4.4 pts median 93.6 %	1.2 % of 5 329	0.7 % of 5 601
Select Michael VON DER SCHULENBURG	Michael VON DER SCHULENBURG	Germany	No group	87.7 % of 5 928	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	25.5 % of 5 199
Select Monika HOHLMEIER	Monika HOHLMEIER	Germany	EPP	79.6 % of 5 928	−10.3 pts median 89.9 %	96.5 % of 4 717	+2.9 pts median 93.6 %	2.3 % of 4 491	1.6 % of 4 717
Select Moritz KÖRNER	Moritz KÖRNER	Germany	Renew	97.8 % of 5 928	+7.3 pts median 90.4 %	92.3 % of 5 792	−3.2 pts median 95.5 %	6.4 % of 5 636	1.9 % of 5 797
Select Nela RIEHL	Nela RIEHL	Germany	Greens	92.7 % of 5 928	+0.5 pts median 92.2 %	97.0 % of 5 493	−0.1 pts median 97.1 %	2.1 % of 5 387	4.6 % of 5 494
Select Niclas HERBST	Niclas HERBST	Germany	EPP	95.9 % of 5 928	+6.0 pts median 89.9 %	97.4 % of 5 685	+3.7 pts median 93.6 %	1.7 % of 5 414	1.3 % of 5 685
Select Niels GEUKING	Niels GEUKING	Germany	EPP	98.9 % of 5 928	+9.0 pts median 89.9 %	97.9 % of 5 865	+4.2 pts median 93.6 %	0.9 % of 5 599	1.6 % of 5 865
Select Norbert HERHAMMER	Norbert HERHAMMER	Germany	EPP	72.5 % of 891	−17.4 pts median 89.9 %	98.1 % of 646	+4.5 pts median 93.6 %	1.1 % of 614	0.8 % of 646
Select Norbert LINS	Norbert LINS	Germany	EPP	97.2 % of 5 928	+7.3 pts median 89.9 %	97.8 % of 5 764	+4.2 pts median 93.6 %	1.2 % of 5 482	0.9 % of 5 764
Select Oliver SCHENK	Oliver SCHENK	Germany	EPP	98.3 % of 5 928	+8.4 pts median 89.9 %	98.3 % of 5 830	+4.7 pts median 93.6 %	0.8 % of 5 548	0.8 % of 5 830
Select Özlem DEMIREL	Özlem DEMIREL	Germany	The Left	84.5 % of 5 928	−4.0 pts median 88.5 %	95.2 % of 5 000	+2.5 pts median 92.8 %	2.4 % of 4 645	4.5 % of 5 009
Select Peter LIESE	Peter LIESE	Germany	EPP	92.5 % of 5 928	+2.5 pts median 89.9 %	97.3 % of 5 481	+3.7 pts median 93.6 %	1.5 % of 5 228	0.6 % of 5 481
Select Petr BYSTRON	Petr BYSTRON	Germany	ESN	86.4 % of 5 928	−4.9 pts median 91.3 %	97.6 % of 5 116	+3.0 pts median 94.6 %	2.0 % of 4 873	8.7 % of 5 123
Select Ralf SEEKATZ	Ralf SEEKATZ	Germany	EPP	88.0 % of 5 928	−1.9 pts median 89.9 %	98.4 % of 5 219	+4.7 pts median 93.6 %	0.9 % of 4 968	0.8 % of 5 219
Select Rasmus ANDRESEN	Rasmus ANDRESEN	Germany	Greens	91.3 % of 5 928	−0.9 pts median 92.2 %	97.7 % of 5 410	+0.6 pts median 97.1 %	1.7 % of 5 295	4.6 % of 5 411
Select René AUST	René AUST	Germany	ESN	91.2 % of 5 928	−0.2 pts median 91.3 %	98.3 % of 5 397	+3.7 pts median 94.6 %	1.2 % of 5 125	8.3 % of 5 405
Select René REPASI	René REPASI	Germany	S&D	93.7 % of 5 928	+3.9 pts median 89.9 %	97.6 % of 5 554	+1.3 pts median 96.3 %	1.7 % of 5 459	1.7 % of 5 556
Select Ruth FIRMENICH	Ruth FIRMENICH	Germany	No group	98.6 % of 5 928	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	24.0 % of 5 846
Select Sabine VERHEYEN	Sabine VERHEYEN	Germany	EPP	83.0 % of 5 928	−6.9 pts median 89.9 %	98.1 % of 4 922	+4.5 pts median 93.6 %	1.1 % of 4 685	0.8 % of 4 922
Select Sabrina REPP	Sabrina REPP	Germany	S&D	96.6 % of 5 928	+6.7 pts median 89.9 %	96.4 % of 5 724	+0.1 pts median 96.3 %	3.0 % of 5 627	2.7 % of 5 726
Select Sergey LAGODINSKY	Sergey LAGODINSKY	Germany	Greens	72.9 % of 5 928	−19.2 pts median 92.2 %	96.4 % of 4 322	−0.7 pts median 97.1 %	2.9 % of 4 232	5.9 % of 4 323
Select Sibylle BERG	Sibylle BERG	Germany	No group	63.8 % of 5 928	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	13.8 % of 3 782
Select Siegbert Frank DROESE	Siegbert Frank DROESE	Germany	ESN	91.3 % of 5 928	±0.0 pts median 91.3 %	96.9 % of 5 406	+2.3 pts median 94.6 %	2.4 % of 5 121	9.2 % of 5 415
Select Stefan BERGER	Stefan BERGER	Germany	EPP	83.2 % of 5 928	−6.7 pts median 89.9 %	97.6 % of 4 931	+4.0 pts median 93.6 %	1.5 % of 4 705	0.9 % of 4 931
Select Stefan KÖHLER	Stefan KÖHLER	Germany	EPP	91.3 % of 5 928	+1.4 pts median 89.9 %	98.0 % of 5 415	+4.4 pts median 93.6 %	0.9 % of 5 152	0.8 % of 5 415
Select Sven SIMON	Sven SIMON	Germany	EPP	80.5 % of 5 928	−9.4 pts median 89.9 %	98.1 % of 4 773	+4.5 pts median 93.6 %	1.2 % of 4 598	0.2 % of 4 773
Select Svenja HAHN	Svenja HAHN	Germany	Renew	91.6 % of 5 928	+1.2 pts median 90.4 %	92.0 % of 5 428	−3.5 pts median 95.5 %	6.6 % of 5 274	2.1 % of 5 433
Select Terry REINTKE	Terry REINTKE	Germany	Greens	92.5 % of 5 928	+0.4 pts median 92.2 %	98.9 % of 5 485	+1.8 pts median 97.1 %	0.5 % of 5 397	4.2 % of 5 485
Select Thomas GEISEL	Thomas GEISEL	Germany	No group	85.1 % of 5 928	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	24.5 % of 5 047
Select Tiemo WÖLKEN	Tiemo WÖLKEN	Germany	S&D	74.2 % of 5 928	−15.7 pts median 89.9 %	96.7 % of 4 396	+0.5 pts median 96.3 %	2.6 % of 4 332	1.3 % of 4 398
Select Tobias CREMER	Tobias CREMER	Germany	S&D	92.0 % of 5 928	+2.1 pts median 89.9 %	97.7 % of 5 449	+1.4 pts median 96.3 %	1.7 % of 5 357	1.8 % of 5 451
Select Tomasz FROELICH	Tomasz FROELICH	Germany	ESN	96.0 % of 5 928	+4.6 pts median 91.3 %	94.6 % of 5 681	±0.0 pts median 94.6 %	3.6 % of 5 389	11.1 % of 5 688
Select Udo BULLMANN	Udo BULLMANN	Germany	S&D	84.7 % of 5 928	−5.2 pts median 89.9 %	97.5 % of 5 019	+1.3 pts median 96.3 %	1.7 % of 4 939	1.9 % of 5 021
Select Verena MERTENS	Verena MERTENS	Germany	EPP	87.3 % of 5 928	−2.6 pts median 89.9 %	98.5 % of 5 178	+4.9 pts median 93.6 %	1.0 % of 4 946	0.9 % of 5 178
Select Vivien COSTANZO	Vivien COSTANZO	Germany	S&D	97.8 % of 5 928	+7.9 pts median 89.9 %	97.5 % of 5 794	+1.2 pts median 96.3 %	1.9 % of 5 697	1.8 % of 5 796
Select Volker SCHNURRBUSCH	Volker SCHNURRBUSCH ⇄changed group Changed group in this period: not compared with a single group’s median.	Germany	ESN	97.8 % of 4 675	not compared median 91.3 %	93.0 % of 4 335	not compared median 94.6 %	5.0 % of 4 100	7.1 % of 4 574
Select Carola RACKETE	Carola RACKETE Left on 15 Sept 2025	Germany	The Left	88.5 % of 2 298	±0.0 pts median 88.5 %	92.6 % of 2 027	−0.2 pts median 92.8 %	4.1 % of 1 866	6.0 % of 2 033
Select Christine SCHNEIDER	Christine SCHNEIDER Left on 25 May 2026	Germany	EPP	73.4 % of 5 037	−16.5 pts median 89.9 %	98.4 % of 3 697	+4.8 pts median 93.6 %	0.7 % of 3 512	0.8 % of 3 697
Select Daniel CASPARY	Daniel CASPARY Left on 28 Feb 2026	Germany	EPP	87.9 % of 3 881	−2.0 pts median 89.9 %	97.5 % of 3 411	+3.9 pts median 93.6 %	1.5 % of 3 252	0.9 % of 3 411
Select Maximilian KRAH	Maximilian KRAH Left on 24 Mar 2025	Germany	No group	59.4 % of 902	—no group line	no votes	—no group line	no votes	17.7 % of 536
Select Sebastian EVERDING	Sebastian EVERDING Left on 12 Sept 2026	Germany	The Left	94.2 % of 5 568	+5.8 pts median 88.5 %	92.8 % of 5 237	±0.0 pts median 92.8 %	4.6 % of 4 851	5.7 % of 5 247

• “No vote recorded” is not the same as absent: leave, illness and chairing the sitting look the same. The President does not vote.
• A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes — Parliament publishes no whip. Non-attached members have no group line.
• Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it.
• Positions are as recorded; later corrections of voting intention are not applied.