Decision

Decision to maintain the action before the Court of Justice for the annulment of the decision of the Commission on the withdrawal of the Standard essential patents proposal

Effect: Adopted
Result: 334 for · 294 against · 11 abstained roll call
Date: 25 November 2025, 12:24
Kind: Other decision

More facts (6)

Margin: by a small majority
Topics: Digital, AI & data Justice, rule of law & rights Economy & single market Assigned by a model, not checked by hand.
Votes: 1 vote · 1 roll call
Requested by: EPP (1 roll call)
Sitting: Tuesday 25 November 2025
Final vote: 181828

Margin: by a small majority
Topics: Digital, AI & data Justice, rule of law & rights Economy & single market Assigned by a model, not checked by hand.
Votes: 1 vote · 1 roll call
Requested by: EPP (1 roll call)
Sitting: Tuesday 25 November 2025
Final vote: 181828

Cite this page Roll-call results (EP)

Link to this page

Votes on this decision

Members on the final vote

Result

The final vote and what it means for this kind of decision.

Adopted by a small majority.

Adopted.

Backed by The Left, Greens, S&D and Renew; opposed by EPP, ECR, Patriots and ESN.

Groups

Members' votes, each counted in the group they belonged to on the day. **No vote**: in office that day, no position recorded. **Majority line**: the most common position. **Clear line**: a position with at least two thirds of the group's votes (at least 10 members voting), otherwise Divided. **Cohesion**: Agreement Index, 0 = evenly split, 1 = all voted the same (method).
Group	For	Against	Abst.	No vote	Majority line	Clear line	Cohesion
The Left	For 34	Against 1	Abst. 1	No vote 10 of 46	Majority line For	Clear line For	Cohesion 0.92
Greens	For 49	Against 0	Abst. 0	No vote 4 of 53	Majority line For	Clear line For	Cohesion 1.00
S&D	For 116	Against 6	Abst. 0	No vote 14 of 136	Majority line For	Clear line For	Cohesion 0.93
Renew	For 56	Against 10	Abst. 0	No vote 9 of 75	Majority line For	Clear line For	Cohesion 0.77
EPP	For 30	Against 129	Abst. 5	No vote 24 of 188	Majority line Against	Clear line Against	Cohesion 0.68
ECR	For 22	Against 49	Abst. 1	No vote 7 of 79	Majority line Against	Clear line Against	Cohesion 0.52
Patriots	For 6	Against 72	Abst. 1	No vote 6 of 85	Majority line Against	Clear line Against	Cohesion 0.87
ESN	For 0	Against 23	Abst. 0	No vote 4 of 27	Majority line Against	Clear line Against	Cohesion 1.00
No group	For 21	Against 4	Abst. 3	No vote 2 of 30	Majority line —	Clear line No line	Cohesion —

Members who changed group are counted in the group of the day: Branko GRIMS changed group, Elena YONCHEVA changed group, Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group, Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group, Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group, Laurent CASTILLO changed group, Lukas SIEPER changed group, Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group, Nikolas FARANTOURIS changed group, Pina PICIERNO changed group, Roberto VANNACCI changed group, Sander SMIT changed group, Taner KABILOV changed group.

Voted against their group, 83

Members who voted otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds of the votes cast, at least 10 members voting) of the group they sat in that day. A group without a clear line is divided and not counted.

The Left line For · 1 voted against, 1 abstained of 36 who voted
Voted against (1)
- Merja KYLLÖNEN Finland
Abstained (1)
- João OLIVEIRA Portugal
S&D line For · 6 voted against of 122 who voted
Voted against (6)
- Adnan DIBRANI Sweden
- Evin INCIR Sweden
- Heléne FRITZON Sweden
- Johan DANIELSSON Sweden
- Maria GUZENINA Finland
- Sofie ERIKSSON Sweden
Renew line For · 10 voted against of 66 who voted
Voted against (10)
- Abir AL-SAHLANI Sweden
- Anna-Maja HENRIKSSON Finland
- Asger CHRISTENSEN Denmark
- Bart GROOTHUIS Netherlands
- Elsi KATAINEN Finland
- Emma WIESNER Sweden
- Jeannette BALJEU Netherlands
- Karin KARLSBRO Sweden
- Malik AZMANI Netherlands
- Morten LØKKEGAARD Denmark
EPP line Against · 30 voted for, 5 abstained of 164 who voted
Voted for (30)
- Alexander BERNHUBER Austria
- Alexandra MEHNERT Germany
- Angelika WINZIG Austria
- Axel VOSS Germany
- Christian EHLER Germany
- Christine SCHNEIDER Germany
- Danuše NERUDOVÁ Czechia
- David CASA Malta
- Dennis RADTKE Germany
- Herbert DORFMANN Italy
- Hildegard BENTELE Germany
- Inese VAIDERE Latvia
- Jan FARSKÝ Czechia
- Jens GIESEKE Germany
- Luděk NIEDERMAYER Czechia
- Lukas MANDL Austria
- Marion WALSMANN Germany
- Markus FERBER Germany
- Michael GAHLER Germany
- Mika AALTOLA Finland
- Niclas HERBST Germany
- Norbert LINS Germany
- Ondřej KOLÁŘ Czechia
- Pascal ARIMONT Belgium
- Peter LIESE Germany
- Ralf SEEKATZ Germany
- Reinhold LOPATKA Austria
- Sabine VERHEYEN Germany
- Sophia KIRCHER Austria
- Stefan BERGER Germany
Abstained (5)
- Adina VĂLEAN Romania
- Liesbet SOMMEN Belgium
- Marco FALCONE Italy
- Sirpa PIETIKÄINEN Finland
- Wouter BEKE Belgium
ECR line Against · 22 voted for, 1 abstained of 72 who voted
Voted for (22)
- Adrian-George AXINIA Romania
- Anna ZALEWSKA Poland
- Beata SZYDŁO Poland
- Bogdan RZOŃCA Poland
- Cristian TERHEŞ Romania
- Daniel OBAJTEK Poland
- Dominik TARCZYŃSKI Poland
- Geadis GEADI Cyprus
- Georgiana TEODORESCU Romania
- Jacek OZDOBA Poland
- Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA Poland
- Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI Poland
- Kosma ZŁOTOWSKI Poland
- Maciej WĄSIK Poland
- Małgorzata GOSIEWSKA Poland
- Mariusz KAMIŃSKI Poland
- Marlena MALĄG Poland
- Michał DWORCZYK Poland
- Patryk JAKI Poland
- Tobiasz BOCHEŃSKI Poland
- Waldemar BUDA Poland
- Waldemar TOMASZEWSKI Lithuania
Abstained (1)
- Ondřej KRUTÍLEK Czechia
Patriots line Against · 6 voted for, 1 abstained of 79 who voted
Voted for (6)
- Elisabeth DIERINGER Austria
- Georg MAYER Austria
- Gerald HAUSER Austria
- Harald VILIMSKY Austria
- Petra STEGER Austria
- Roman HAIDER Austria
Abstained (1)
- France JAMET France

Countries

The final vote by national delegation.

Votes by country (27 delegations)

Members' votes by country. **No vote**: in office that day, no position recorded. **Cohesion**: Agreement Index of the delegation, 0 = evenly split, 1 = all the same; it reflects the mix of groups (method).
Country	For	Against	Abst.	No vote	Cohesion
Austria	20	0	0	0	1.00
Belgium	13	6	2	1	0.43
Bulgaria	7	8	0	2	0.30
Cyprus	4	2	0	0	—
Czechia	7	13	1	0	0.43
Germany	65	25	0	6	0.58
Denmark	8	6	0	1	0.36
Estonia	4	3	0	0	—
Spain	24	26	0	10	0.28
Finland	5	7	1	2	0.31
France	33	38	2	8	0.28
Greece	7	9	2	3	0.25
Croatia	5	7	0	0	0.38
Hungary	2	12	0	7	0.79
Ireland	9	3	0	2	0.63
Italy	31	32	1	12	0.25
Lithuania	6	3	0	2	—
Luxembourg	3	2	0	1	—
Latvia	4	4	0	1	—
Malta	4	0	0	2	—
Netherlands	12	14	0	5	0.31
Poland	21	28	0	4	0.36
Portugal	8	9	1	3	0.25
Romania	15	13	1	4	0.28
Sweden	4	16	0	1	0.70
Slovenia	3	5	0	1	—
Slovakia	10	3	0	2	0.65

Members

Each member’s recorded position on the final roll call, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.

639 members with a recorded position.

Each member's recorded position. **≠ group**: voted otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds) of their group.
Member	Country	Group	Position
Abir AL-SAHLANI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Sweden	Renew	Against
Adam BIELAN	Poland	ECR	Against
Adina VĂLEAN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Romania	EPP	Abstained
Adnan DIBRANI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Sweden	S&D	Against
Adrián VÁZQUEZ LÁZARA	Spain	EPP	Against
Adrian-George AXINIA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Romania	ECR	For
Afroditi LATINOPOULOU	Greece	Patriots	Against
Aleksandar NIKOLIC	France	Patriots	Against
Alessandra MORETTI	Italy	S&D	For
Alessandro CIRIANI	Italy	ECR	Against
Alessandro ZAN	Italy	S&D	For
Alex AGIUS SALIBA	Malta	S&D	For
Alexander BERNHUBER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Austria	EPP	For
Alexander JUNGBLUTH	Germany	ESN	Against
Alexander SELL	Germany	ESN	Against
Alexandr VONDRA	Czechia	ECR	Against
Alexandra GEESE	Germany	Greens	For
Alexandra MEHNERT voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Alexandre VARAUT	France	Patriots	Against
Alice KUHNKE	Sweden	Greens	For
Alice TEODORESCU MÅWE	Sweden	EPP	Against
Alicia HOMS GINEL	Spain	S&D	For
Alvise PÉREZ	Spain	No group	Against
Ana Catarina MENDES	Portugal	S&D	For
Ana Miguel PEDRO	Portugal	EPP	Against
Ana MIRANDA PAZ	Spain	Greens	For
Ana VASCONCELOS	Portugal	Renew	For
Anders VISTISEN	Denmark	Patriots	Against
Andi CRISTEA	Romania	S&D	For
András GYÜRK	Hungary	Patriots	Against
András LÁSZLÓ	Hungary	Patriots	Against
André FRANQUEIRA RODRIGUES	Portugal	S&D	For
André ROUGÉ	France	Patriots	Against
Andrea WECHSLER	Germany	EPP	Against
Andreas GLÜCK	Germany	Renew	For
Andreas SCHIEDER	Austria	S&D	For
Andreas SCHWAB	Germany	EPP	Against
Andrey KOVATCHEV	Bulgaria	EPP	Against
Andrey NOVAKOV	Bulgaria	EPP	Against
Andrzej BUŁA	Poland	EPP	Against
Andrzej HALICKI	Poland	EPP	Against
Angelika NIEBLER	Germany	EPP	Against
Angelika WINZIG voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Austria	EPP	For
Angéline FURET	France	Patriots	Against
Anna BRYŁKA	Poland	Patriots	Against
Anna CAVAZZINI	Germany	Greens	For
Anna Maria CISINT	Italy	Patriots	Against
Anna STROLENBERG	Netherlands	Greens	For
Anna STÜRGKH	Austria	Renew	For
Anna ZALEWSKA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Anna-Maja HENRIKSSON voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Finland	Renew	Against
Annalisa CORRADO	Italy	S&D	For
Annamária VICSEK	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Anne-Sophie FRIGOUT	France	Patriots	Against
Anthony SMITH	France	The Left	For
Antonella SBERNA	Italy	ECR	Against
Antonín STANĚK	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Antonio LÓPEZ-ISTÚRIZ WHITE	Spain	EPP	Against
António TÂNGER CORRÊA	Portugal	Patriots	Against
Arash SAEIDI	France	The Left	For
Arba KOKALARI	Sweden	EPP	Against
Arkadiusz MULARCZYK	Poland	ECR	Against
Arno BAUSEMER	Germany	ESN	Against
Asger CHRISTENSEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Denmark	Renew	Against
Assita KANKO	Belgium	ECR	Against
Auke ZIJLSTRA	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Aura SALLA	Finland	EPP	Against
Aurore LALUCQ	France	S&D	For
Axel VOSS voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Barbara BONTE	Belgium	Patriots	Against
Barry ANDREWS	Ireland	Renew	For
Barry COWEN	Ireland	Renew	For
Bart GROOTHUIS voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Netherlands	Renew	Against
Bartłomiej SIENKIEWICZ	Poland	EPP	Against
Bartosz ARŁUKOWICZ	Poland	EPP	Against
Bas EICKHOUT	Netherlands	Greens	For
Beata SZYDŁO voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Beatrice TIMGREN	Sweden	ECR	Against
Benedetta SCUDERI	Italy	Greens	For
Bernard GUETTA	France	Renew	For
Bernd LANGE	Germany	S&D	For
Bert-Jan RUISSEN	Netherlands	ECR	Against
Biljana BORZAN	Croatia	S&D	For
Billy KELLEHER	Ireland	Renew	For
Birgit SIPPEL	Germany	S&D	For
Bogdan Andrzej ZDROJEWSKI	Poland	EPP	Against
Bogdan RZOŃCA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Borja GIMÉNEZ LARRAZ	Spain	EPP	Against
Borys BUDKA	Poland	EPP	Against
Brando BENIFEI	Italy	S&D	For
Branko GRIMS	Slovenia	EPP	Against
Brigitte VAN DEN BERG	Netherlands	Renew	For
Bruno GONÇALVES	Portugal	S&D	For
Bruno TOBBACK	Belgium	S&D	For
Camilla LAURETI	Italy	S&D	For
Carla TAVARES	Portugal	S&D	For
Carlo CICCIOLI	Italy	ECR	Against
Carlo FIDANZA	Italy	ECR	Against
Carolina MORACE	Italy	The Left	For
Catarina VIEIRA	Netherlands	Greens	For
Caterina CHINNICI	Italy	EPP	Against
Catherine GRISET	France	Patriots	Against
Cecilia STRADA	Italy	S&D	For
Céline IMART	France	EPP	Against
Charles GOERENS	Luxembourg	Renew	For
Charlie WEIMERS	Sweden	ECR	Against
Chiara GEMMA	Italy	ECR	Against
Christel SCHALDEMOSE	Denmark	S&D	For
Christian DOLESCHAL	Germany	EPP	Against
Christian EHLER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Christine ANDERSON	Germany	ESN	Against
Christine SCHNEIDER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Christophe BAY	France	Patriots	Against
Christophe CLERGEAU	France	S&D	For
Christophe GOMART	France	EPP	Against
Christophe GRUDLER	France	Renew	For
Ciaran MULLOOLY	Ireland	Renew	For
Claire FITA	France	S&D	For
Claudiu-Richard TÂRZIU	Romania	ECR	Against
Costas MAVRIDES	Cyprus	S&D	For
Cristian TERHEŞ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Romania	ECR	For
Cristina GUARDA	Italy	Greens	For
Cristina MAESTRE	Spain	S&D	For
Csaba DÖMÖTÖR	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Csaba MOLNÁR	Hungary	S&D	For
Cynthia NÍ MHURCHÚ	Ireland	Renew	For
Dainius ŽALIMAS	Lithuania	Renew	For
Damian BOESELAGER	Germany	Greens	For
Damien CARÊME	France	The Left	For
Dan BARNA	Romania	Renew	For
Dan NICA	Romania	S&D	For
Dan-Ştefan MOTREANU	Romania	EPP	Against
Daniel ATTARD	Malta	S&D	For
Daniel BUDA	Romania	EPP	Against
Daniel CASPARY	Germany	EPP	Against
Daniel FREUND	Germany	Greens	For
Daniel OBAJTEK voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Daniele POLATO	Italy	ECR	Against
Danilo DELLA VALLE	Italy	The Left	For
Danuše NERUDOVÁ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Czechia	EPP	For
Dario NARDELLA	Italy	S&D	For
Dario TAMBURRANO	Italy	The Left	For
Dariusz JOŃSKI	Poland	EPP	Against
David CASA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Malta	EPP	For
David CORMAND	France	Greens	For
David MCALLISTER	Germany	EPP	Against
Davor Ivo STIER	Croatia	EPP	Against
Delara BURKHARDT	Germany	S&D	For
Denis NESCI	Italy	ECR	Against
Dennis RADTKE voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Diana IOVANOVICI ŞOŞOACĂ	Romania	No group	Against
Diana RIBA I GINER	Spain	Greens	For
Dick ERIXON	Sweden	ECR	Against
Diego SOLIER	Spain	ECR	Against
Dimitris TSIODRAS	Greece	EPP	Against
Dirk GOTINK	Netherlands	EPP	Against
Dominik TARCZYŃSKI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Dragoş BENEA	Romania	S&D	For
Elena DONAZZAN	Italy	ECR	Against
Elena KOUNTOURA	Greece	The Left	For
Elena NEVADO DEL CAMPO	Spain	EPP	Against
Elena SANCHO MURILLO	Spain	S&D	For
Elena YONCHEVA	Bulgaria	No group	For
Eleonora MELETI	Greece	EPP	Against
Elio DI RUPO	Belgium	S&D	For
Elisabeth DIERINGER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Austria	Patriots	For
Elisabeth GROSSMANN	Austria	S&D	For
Elisabetta GUALMINI	Italy	S&D	For
Elissavet VOZEMBERG-VRIONIDI	Greece	EPP	Against
Elsi KATAINEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Finland	Renew	Against
Elżbieta Katarzyna ŁUKACIJEWSKA	Poland	EPP	Against
Emil RADEV	Bulgaria	EPP	Against
Emma FOURREAU	France	The Left	For
Emma WIESNER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Sweden	Renew	Against
Emmanouil FRAGKOS	Greece	ECR	Against
Engin EROGLU	Germany	Renew	For
Enikő GYŐRI	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Eric SARGIACOMO	France	S&D	For
Erik KALIŇÁK	Slovakia	No group	For
Erik MARQUARDT	Germany	Greens	For
Ernő SCHALLER-BAROSS	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Esteban GONZÁLEZ PONS	Spain	EPP	Against
Estelle CEULEMANS	Belgium	S&D	For
Esther HERRANZ GARCÍA	Spain	EPP	Against
Estrella GALÁN	Spain	The Left	For
Evelyn REGNER	Austria	S&D	For
Evin INCIR voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Sweden	S&D	Against
Ewa KOPACZ	Poland	EPP	Against
Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK	Poland	ESN	Against
Fabienne KELLER	France	Renew	For
Fabio DE MASI	Germany	No group	For
Fabrice LEGGERI	France	Patriots	Against
Fernand KARTHEISER	Luxembourg	No group	Against
Fernando NAVARRETE ROJAS	Spain	EPP	Against
Fidias PANAYIOTOU	Cyprus	No group	For
Flavio TOSI	Italy	EPP	Against
France JAMET voted otherwise than their group's clear line	France	Patriots	Abstained
Francesco TORSELLI	Italy	ECR	Against
Francesco VENTOLA	Italy	ECR	Against
Francisco José MILLÁN MON	Spain	EPP	Against
François KALFON	France	S&D	For
François-Xavier BELLAMY	France	EPP	Against
Fredis BELERIS	Greece	EPP	Against
Friedrich PÜRNER	Germany	No group	For
Gabriel MATO	Spain	EPP	Against
Gabriele BISCHOFF	Germany	S&D	For
Gaetano PEDULLA'	Italy	The Left	For
Galato ALEXANDRAKI	Greece	ECR	Against
Geadis GEADI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Cyprus	ECR	For
Georg MAYER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Austria	Patriots	For
Georgiana TEODORESCU voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Romania	ECR	For
Georgios AFTIAS	Greece	EPP	Against
Gerald HAUSER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Austria	Patriots	For
Gerben-Jan GERBRANDY	Netherlands	Renew	For
Gerolf ANNEMANS	Belgium	Patriots	Against
Gheorghe FALCĂ	Romania	EPP	Against
Gheorghe PIPEREA	Romania	ECR	Against
Gilles BOYER	France	Renew	For
Gilles PENNELLE	France	Patriots	Against
Giorgio GORI	Italy	S&D	For
Giorgos GEORGIOU	Cyprus	The Left	For
Giovanni CROSETTO	Italy	ECR	Against
Giuseppe ANTOCI	Italy	The Left	For
Giuseppe LUPO	Italy	S&D	For
Giuseppe MILAZZO	Italy	ECR	Against
Giusi PRINCI	Italy	EPP	Against
Gordan BOSANAC	Croatia	Greens	For
Grégory ALLIONE	France	Renew	For
Grzegorz BRAUN	Poland	No group	Against
Guillaume PELTIER	France	ECR	Against
Günther SIDL	Austria	S&D	For
Hana JALLOUL MURO	Spain	S&D	For
Hanna GRONKIEWICZ-WALTZ	Poland	EPP	Against
Hannah NEUMANN	Germany	Greens	For
Hannes HEIDE	Austria	S&D	For
Hans NEUHOFF	Germany	ESN	Against
Harald VILIMSKY voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Austria	Patriots	For
Hélder SOUSA SILVA	Portugal	EPP	Against
Heléne FRITZON voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Sweden	S&D	Against
Helmut BRANDSTÄTTER	Austria	Renew	For
Henrik DAHL	Denmark	EPP	Against
Herbert DORFMANN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	EPP	For
Hermann TERTSCH	Spain	Patriots	Against
Hilde VAUTMANS	Belgium	Renew	For
Hildegard BENTELE voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Hristo PETROV	Bulgaria	Renew	For
Idoia MENDIA	Spain	S&D	For
Ignazio Roberto MARINO	Italy	Greens	For
Ilaria SALIS	Italy	The Left	For
Ilhan KYUCHYUK	Bulgaria	Renew	For
Ilia LAZAROV	Bulgaria	EPP	Against
Inese VAIDERE voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Latvia	EPP	For
Ingeborg TER LAAK	Netherlands	EPP	Against
Ioan-Rareş BOGDAN	Romania	EPP	Against
Iratxe GARCÍA PÉREZ	Spain	S&D	For
Irena JOVEVA	Slovenia	Renew	For
Irene MONTERO	Spain	The Left	For
Irene TINAGLI	Italy	S&D	For
Irmhild BOSSDORF	Germany	ESN	Against
Isabel BENJUMEA BENJUMEA	Spain	EPP	Against
Isabella LÖVIN	Sweden	Greens	For
Isabella TOVAGLIERI	Italy	Patriots	Against
Isabelle LE CALLENNEC	France	EPP	Against
Isilda GOMES	Portugal	S&D	For
Iuliu WINKLER	Romania	EPP	Against
Ivan DAVID	Czechia	ESN	Against
Ivars IJABS	Latvia	Renew	For
Ivaylo VALCHEV	Bulgaria	ECR	Against
Jaak MADISON	Estonia	ECR	Against
Jacek OZDOBA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Jacek PROTAS	Poland	EPP	Against
Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Jagna MARCZUŁAJTIS-WALCZAK	Poland	EPP	Against
Jan FARSKÝ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Czechia	EPP	For
Jan-Christoph OETJEN	Germany	Renew	For
Jan-Peter WARNKE	Germany	No group	For
Jana NAGYOVÁ	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Jana TOOM	Estonia	Renew	For
Janusz LEWANDOWSKI	Poland	EPP	Against
Jaroslav BŽOCH	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Jaroslav KNOT	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Jaume ASENS LLODRÀ	Spain	Greens	For
Javi LÓPEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Javier ZARZALEJOS	Spain	EPP	Against
Jean-Marc GERMAIN	France	S&D	For
Jean-Paul GARRAUD	France	Patriots	Against
Jeannette BALJEU voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Netherlands	Renew	Against
Jens GEIER	Germany	S&D	For
Jens GIESEKE voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Jeroen LENAERS	Netherlands	EPP	Against
Jessica POLFJÄRD	Sweden	EPP	Against
Jessika VAN LEEUWEN	Netherlands	EPP	Against
Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Joachim STREIT	Germany	Renew	For
Joanna SCHEURING-WIELGUS	Poland	S&D	For
João OLIVEIRA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Portugal	The Left	Abstained
Johan DANIELSSON voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Sweden	S&D	Against
Johan VAN OVERTVELDT	Belgium	ECR	Against
Jonás FERNÁNDEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Jonas SJÖSTEDT	Sweden	The Left	For
Jordan BARDELLA	France	Patriots	Against
Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA	Spain	Patriots	Against
Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS	Spain	Patriots	Against
Jörgen WARBORN	Sweden	EPP	Against
Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL	Spain	Patriots	Against
Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR	Spain	S&D	For
Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ	Spain	EPP	Against
Judita LAŠŠÁKOVÁ	Slovakia	No group	For
Julie RECHAGNEUX	France	Patriots	Against
Julien LEONARDELLI	France	Patriots	Against
Julien SANCHEZ	France	Patriots	Against
Jüri RATAS	Estonia	EPP	Against
Jussi SARAMO	Finland	The Left	For
Jutta PAULUS	Germany	Greens	For
Kai TEGETHOFF	Germany	Greens	For
Kamila GASIUK-PIHOWICZ	Poland	EPP	Against
Karin KARLSBRO voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Sweden	Renew	Against
Karlo RESSLER	Croatia	EPP	Against
Katarina BARLEY	Germany	S&D	For
Katarína ROTH NEVEĎALOVÁ	Slovakia	No group	For
Kateřina KONEČNÁ	Czechia	No group	For
Kathleen FUNCHION	Ireland	The Left	For
Kathleen VAN BREMPT	Belgium	S&D	For
Katrin LANGENSIEPEN	Germany	Greens	For
Kim VAN SPARRENTAK	Netherlands	Greens	For
Kinga GÁL	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Kira Marie PETER-HANSEN	Denmark	Greens	For
Klára DOBREV	Hungary	S&D	For
Klara DOSTALOVA	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Konstantinos ARVANITIS	Greece	The Left	For
Kosma ZŁOTOWSKI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Kostas PAPADAKIS	Greece	No group	Abstained
Kris VAN DIJCK	Belgium	ECR	Against
Kristian VIGENIN	Bulgaria	S&D	For
Kristoffer STORM	Denmark	ECR	Against
Krzysztof BREJZA	Poland	EPP	Against
Krzysztof HETMAN	Poland	EPP	Against
Krzysztof ŚMISZEK	Poland	S&D	For
Lara MAGONI	Italy	ECR	Against
Lara WOLTERS	Netherlands	S&D	For
Laura BALLARÍN CEREZA	Spain	S&D	For
Laurence FARRENG	France	Renew	For
Laurence TROCHU	France	ECR	Against
Laurent CASTILLO	France	EPP	Against
Lefteris NIKOLAOU-ALAVANOS	Greece	No group	Abstained
Leila CHAIBI	France	The Left	For
Leire PAJÍN	Spain	S&D	For
Lena SCHILLING	Austria	Greens	For
Letizia MORATTI	Italy	EPP	Against
Li ANDERSSON	Finland	The Left	For
Lídia PEREIRA	Portugal	EPP	Against
Liesbet SOMMEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Belgium	EPP	Abstained
Lina GÁLVEZ	Spain	S&D	For
Liudas MAŽYLIS	Lithuania	EPP	Against
Loránt VINCZE	Romania	EPP	Against
Loucas FOURLAS	Cyprus	EPP	Against
Ľubica KARVAŠOVÁ	Slovakia	Renew	For
Ľuboš BLAHA	Slovakia	No group	For
Lucia ANNUNZIATA	Italy	S&D	For
Lucia YAR	Slovakia	Renew	For
Luděk NIEDERMAYER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Czechia	EPP	For
Ľudovít ÓDOR	Slovakia	Renew	For
Luis-Vicențiu LAZARUS	Romania	No group	For
Lukas MANDL voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Austria	EPP	For
Lukas SIEPER	Germany	No group	For
Łukasz KOHUT	Poland	EPP	Against
Luke Ming FLANAGAN	Ireland	The Left	For
Lynn BOYLAN	Ireland	The Left	For
Maciej WĄSIK voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Magdalena ADAMOWICZ	Poland	EPP	Against
Małgorzata GOSIEWSKA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Malik AZMANI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Netherlands	Renew	Against
Malika SOREL	France	No group	Abstained
Manon AUBRY	France	The Left	For
Maravillas ABADÍA JOVER	Spain	EPP	Against
Marc ANGEL	Luxembourg	S&D	For
Marc BOTENGA	Belgium	The Left	For
Marc JONGEN	Germany	ESN	Against
Marcin SYPNIEWSKI	Poland	ESN	Against
Marco FALCONE voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Italy	EPP	Abstained
Marco SQUARTA	Italy	ECR	Against
Marco TARQUINIO	Italy	S&D	For
Marcos ROS SEMPERE	Spain	S&D	For
Margarita DE LA PISA CARRIÓN	Spain	Patriots	Against
Maria GRAPINI	Romania	S&D	For
Maria GUZENINA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Finland	S&D	Against
Maria NOICHL	Germany	S&D	For
Maria OHISALO	Finland	Greens	For
Maria WALSH	Ireland	EPP	Against
Marianne VIND	Denmark	S&D	For
Mariateresa VIVALDINI	Italy	ECR	Against
Marie DAUCHY	France	Patriots	Against
Marie TOUSSAINT	France	Greens	For
Marie-Agnes STRACK-ZIMMERMANN	Germany	Renew	For
Marie-Luce BRASIER-CLAIN	France	Patriots	Against
Marieke EHLERS	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Marina KALJURAND	Estonia	S&D	For
Marina MESURE	France	The Left	For
Marion MARÉCHAL	France	ECR	Against
Marion WALSMANN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Marit MAIJ	Netherlands	S&D	For
Mariusz KAMIŃSKI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Marjan ŠAREC	Slovenia	Renew	For
Markéta GREGOROVÁ	Czechia	Greens	For
Marko VEŠLIGAJ	Croatia	S&D	For
Markus BUCHHEIT	Germany	ESN	Against
Markus FERBER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Marlena MALĄG voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Marta TEMIDO	Portugal	S&D	For
Marta WCISŁO	Poland	EPP	Against
Martin GÜNTHER	Germany	The Left	For
Martin HÄUSLING	Germany	Greens	For
Martin HOJSÍK	Slovakia	Renew	For
Martin SCHIRDEWAN	Germany	The Left	For
Martin SONNEBORN	Germany	No group	For
Martine KEMP	Luxembourg	EPP	Against
Mārtiņš STAĶIS	Latvia	Greens	For
Mary KHAN	Germany	ESN	Against
Massimiliano SALINI	Italy	EPP	Against
Matej TONIN	Slovenia	EPP	Against
Mathilde ANDROUËT	France	Patriots	Against
Matjaž NEMEC	Slovenia	S&D	For
Matteo RICCI	Italy	S&D	For
Matthias ECKE	Germany	S&D	For
Mélanie DISDIER	France	Patriots	Against
Mélissa CAMARA	France	Greens	For
Merja KYLLÖNEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Finland	The Left	Against
Michael BLOSS	Germany	Greens	For
Michael GAHLER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Michael MCNAMARA	Ireland	Renew	For
Michael VON DER SCHULENBURG	Germany	No group	For
Michał DWORCZYK voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Michał KOBOSKO	Poland	Renew	For
Michał SZCZERBA	Poland	EPP	Against
Michał WAWRYKIEWICZ	Poland	EPP	Against
Michalis HADJIPANTELA	Cyprus	EPP	Against
Mihai TUDOSE	Romania	S&D	For
Mika AALTOLA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Finland	EPP	For
Milan MAZUREK	Slovakia	ESN	Against
Milan UHRÍK	Slovakia	ESN	Against
Milan ZVER	Slovenia	EPP	Against
Mircea-Gheorghe HAVA	Romania	EPP	Against
Mireia BORRÁS PABÓN	Spain	Patriots	Against
Miriam LEXMANN	Slovakia	EPP	Against
Mirosława NYKIEL	Poland	EPP	Against
Mohammed CHAHIM	Netherlands	S&D	For
Monika BEŇOVÁ	Slovakia	No group	For
Monika HOHLMEIER	Germany	EPP	Against
Moritz KÖRNER	Germany	Renew	For
Morten LØKKEGAARD voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Denmark	Renew	Against
Mounir SATOURI	France	Greens	For
Murielle LAURENT	France	S&D	For
Nacho SÁNCHEZ AMOR	Spain	S&D	For
Nadine MORANO	France	EPP	Against
Nathalie LOISEAU	France	Renew	For
Nela RIEHL	Germany	Greens	For
Niclas HERBST voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Nicola PROCACCINI	Italy	ECR	Against
Nicola ZINGARETTI	Italy	S&D	For
Nicolae ȘTEFĂNUȚĂ	Romania	Greens	For
Nicolas BAY	France	ECR	Against
Nicolás GONZÁLEZ CASARES	Spain	S&D	For
Nicolás PASCUAL DE LA PARTE	Spain	EPP	Against
Niels Flemming HANSEN	Denmark	EPP	Against
Niels GEUKING	Germany	EPP	Against
Nikola BARTŮŠEK	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Nikola MINCHEV	Bulgaria	Renew	For
Nikolaos ANADIOTIS	Greece	No group	For
Nikolina BRNJAC	Croatia	EPP	Against
Nikos PAPANDREOU	Greece	S&D	For
Nikos PAPPAS	Greece	The Left	For
Nils UŠAKOVS	Latvia	S&D	For
Nina CARBERRY	Ireland	EPP	Against
Nora JUNCO GARCÍA	Spain	ECR	Against
Nora MEBAREK	France	S&D	For
Norbert LINS voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Oihane AGIRREGOITIA MARTÍNEZ	Spain	Renew	For
Oliver SCHENK	Germany	EPP	Against
Olivier CHASTEL	Belgium	Renew	For
Ondřej DOSTÁL	Czechia	No group	For
Ondřej KNOTEK	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Ondřej KOLÁŘ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Czechia	EPP	For
Ondřej KRUTÍLEK voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Czechia	ECR	Abstained
Özlem DEMIREL	Germany	The Left	For
Pablo ARIAS ECHEVERRÍA	Spain	EPP	Against
Pál SZEKERES	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Paolo BORCHIA	Italy	Patriots	Against
Paolo INSELVINI	Italy	ECR	Against
Pär HOLMGREN	Sweden	Greens	For
Pascal ARIMONT voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Belgium	EPP	For
Pascal CANFIN	France	Renew	For
Pascale PIERA	France	Patriots	Against
Pasquale TRIDICO	Italy	The Left	For
Patryk JAKI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Paulius SAUDARGAS	Lithuania	EPP	Against
Paulo CUNHA	Portugal	EPP	Against
Paulo DO NASCIMENTO CABRAL	Portugal	EPP	Against
Pekka TOVERI	Finland	EPP	Against
Per CLAUSEN	Denmark	The Left	For
Petar VOLGIN	Bulgaria	ESN	Against
Peter LIESE voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Petr BYSTRON	Germany	ESN	Against
Petra STEGER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Austria	Patriots	For
Petras AUŠTREVIČIUS	Lithuania	Renew	For
Philippe OLIVIER	France	Patriots	Against
Pierfrancesco MARAN	Italy	S&D	For
Pierre JOUVET	France	S&D	For
Pierre PIMPIE	France	Patriots	Against
Pierre-Romain THIONNET	France	Patriots	Against
Pietro FIOCCHI	Italy	ECR	Against
Pina PICIERNO	Italy	S&D	For
Rachel BLOM	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Radan KANEV	Bulgaria	EPP	Against
Raffaele STANCANELLI	Italy	Patriots	Against
Ralf SEEKATZ voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Raphaël GLUCKSMANN	France	S&D	For
Raquel GARCÍA HERMIDA-VAN DER WALLE	Netherlands	Renew	For
Rasa JUKNEVIČIENĖ	Lithuania	EPP	Against
Rasmus ANDRESEN	Germany	Greens	For
Rasmus NORDQVIST	Denmark	Greens	For
Raúl DE LA HOZ QUINTANO	Spain	EPP	Against
Reinhold LOPATKA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Austria	EPP	For
Reinis POZŅAKS	Latvia	ECR	Against
René AUST	Germany	ESN	Against
René REPASI	Germany	S&D	For
Rihards KOLS	Latvia	ECR	Against
Riho TERRAS	Estonia	EPP	Against
Robert BIEDROŃ	Poland	S&D	For
Roberto VANNACCI	Italy	Patriots	Against
Rody TOLASSY	France	Patriots	Against
Roman HAIDER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Austria	Patriots	For
Romana JERKOVIĆ	Croatia	S&D	For
Romana TOMC	Slovenia	EPP	Against
Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT	Spain	EPP	Against
Rosa SERRANO SIERRA	Spain	S&D	For
Rudi KENNES	Belgium	The Left	For
Ruth FIRMENICH	Germany	No group	For
Sabine VERHEYEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Sabrina REPP	Germany	S&D	For
Sakis ARNAOUTOGLOU	Greece	S&D	For
Salvatore DE MEO	Italy	EPP	Against
Sandra KALNIETE	Latvia	EPP	Against
Sandro RUOTOLO	Italy	S&D	For
Sara MATTHIEU	Belgium	Greens	For
Sarah KNAFO	France	ESN	Against
Saskia BRICMONT	Belgium	Greens	For
Seán KELLY	Ireland	EPP	Against
Sebastian EVERDING	Germany	The Left	For
Sebastian KRUIS	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Sebastian TYNKKYNEN	Finland	ECR	Against
Sebastião BUGALHO	Portugal	EPP	Against
Şerban Dimitrie STURDZA	Romania	ECR	Against
Sergey LAGODINSKY	Germany	Greens	For
Sergio BERLATO	Italy	ECR	Against
Sérgio GONÇALVES	Portugal	S&D	For
Sérgio HUMBERTO	Portugal	EPP	Against
Séverine WERBROUCK	France	Patriots	Against
Sibylle BERG	Germany	No group	For
Siegbert Frank DROESE	Germany	ESN	Against
Siegfried MUREŞAN	Romania	EPP	Against
Sigrid FRIIS	Denmark	Renew	For
Sirpa PIETIKÄINEN voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Finland	EPP	Abstained
Sofie ERIKSSON voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Sweden	S&D	Against
Sophia KIRCHER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Austria	EPP	For
Sophie WILMÈS	Belgium	Renew	For
Stanislav STOYANOV	Bulgaria	ESN	Against
Stefan BERGER voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Germany	EPP	For
Stefan KÖHLER	Germany	EPP	Against
Ştefan MUŞOIU	Romania	S&D	For
Stefano BONACCINI	Italy	S&D	For
Stefano CAVEDAGNA	Italy	ECR	Against
Stéphanie YON-COURTIN	France	Renew	For
Stephen Nikola BARTULICA	Croatia	ECR	Against
Stine BOSSE	Denmark	Renew	For
Sunčana GLAVAK	Croatia	EPP	Against
Susanna CECCARDI	Italy	Patriots	Against
Sven MIKSER	Estonia	S&D	For
Svenja HAHN	Germany	Renew	For
Tamás DEUTSCH	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Taner KABILOV	Bulgaria	No group	For
Terry REINTKE	Germany	Greens	For
Thierry MARIANI	France	Patriots	Against
Thijs REUTEN	Netherlands	S&D	For
Thomas BAJADA	Malta	S&D	For
Thomas GEISEL	Germany	No group	For
Thomas PELLERIN-CARLIN	France	S&D	For
Thomas WAITZ	Austria	Greens	For
Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ	Portugal	Patriots	Against
Tiemo WÖLKEN	Germany	S&D	For
Tilly METZ	Luxembourg	Greens	For
Tineke STRIK	Netherlands	Greens	For
Tobias CREMER	Germany	S&D	For
Tobiasz BOCHEŃSKI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Tom BERENDSEN	Netherlands	EPP	Against
Tom VANDENDRIESSCHE	Belgium	Patriots	Against
Tomáš KUBÍN	Czechia	Patriots	Against
Tomas TOBÉ	Sweden	EPP	Against
Tomáš ZDECHOVSKÝ	Czechia	EPP	Against
Tomasz FROELICH	Germany	ESN	Against
Tomislav SOKOL	Croatia	EPP	Against
Ton DIEPEVEEN	Netherlands	Patriots	Against
Tonino PICULA	Croatia	S&D	For
Tsvetelina PENKOVA	Bulgaria	S&D	For
Udo BULLMANN	Germany	S&D	For
Urmas PAET	Estonia	Renew	For
Valentina PALMISANO	Italy	The Left	For
Valérie DELOGE	France	Patriots	Against
Valérie DEVAUX	France	Renew	For
Valérie HAYER	France	Renew	For
Vangelis MEIMARAKIS	Greece	EPP	Against
Vasile DÎNCU	Romania	S&D	For
Verena MERTENS	Germany	EPP	Against
Veronika CIFROVÁ OSTRIHOŇOVÁ	Slovakia	Renew	For
Veronika VRECIONOVÁ	Czechia	ECR	Against
Vicent MARZÀ IBÁÑEZ	Spain	Greens	For
Victor NEGRESCU	Romania	S&D	For
Viktória FERENC	Hungary	Patriots	Against
Vilija BLINKEVIČIŪTĖ	Lithuania	S&D	For
Vilis KRIŠTOPANS	Latvia	Patriots	Against
Ville NIINISTÖ	Finland	Greens	For
Villy SØVNDAL	Denmark	Greens	For
Virgil-Daniel POPESCU	Romania	EPP	Against
Virginie JORON	France	Patriots	Against
Virginijus SINKEVIČIUS	Lithuania	Greens	For
Vivien COSTANZO	Germany	S&D	For
Vlad VASILE-VOICULESCU	Romania	Renew	For
Volker SCHNURRBUSCH	Germany	ESN	Against
Vytenis Povilas ANDRIUKAITIS	Lithuania	S&D	For
Waldemar BUDA voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Poland	ECR	For
Waldemar TOMASZEWSKI voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Lithuania	ECR	For
Wouter BEKE voted otherwise than their group's clear line	Belgium	EPP	Abstained
Yannis MANIATIS	Greece	S&D	For
Yvan VEROUGSTRAETE	Belgium	Renew	For
Zala ČERNILEC TOMAŠIČ	Slovenia	EPP	Against
Željana ZOVKO	Croatia	EPP	Against
Zoltán TARR	Hungary	EPP	Against
Zsuzsanna BORVENDÉG	Hungary	ESN	Against

All votes on this decision, 1

In voting order. **Result**: for–against–abstained (a show of hands has no count). **Requested by**: the groups that asked for a roll call, a split vote or a separate vote.
No.	Vote	Recorded	Result	Requested by
1	Decision to maintain the action Final vote	Roll call	334 for, 294 against, 11 abstained Adopted

Roll call requested by EPP.

Text

The text voted on.

Parliament’s vote records link no text to this decision.

Connections

What this decision touches: the procedural chain, the same text, running issues, votes that split the chamber the same way.

Show 5 connections: Final votes that split the chamber the same way

Final votes that split the chamber the same way

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Decision Amending Directive 2009/38/EC as regards the establishment and functioning of European Works Councils and the effective enforcement of transnational information and consultation rights New EU law · committee report 19 Dec 2024 Negotiating mandate approved
Decision Framework for achieving climate neutrality New EU law · report by Ondřej Knotek 13 Nov 2025 Passed

Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink: https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-11-25/15?members=all
Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 25 November 2025 (European Parliament)
Results of votes, sitting of 25 November 2025 (European Parliament)
Data source: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-11-25
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Retrieved: 25 September 2026

Cite as

European Parliament (2025). “Decision to maintain the action before the Court of Justice for the annulment of the decision of the Commission on the withdrawal of the Standard essential patents proposal”. Decision, 25 November 2025. votingId 181828. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-11-25/15?members=all (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 25 November 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-11-25-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 25 November 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-11-25-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-11-25, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2025-11-25/decisions?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).

BibTeX

@misc{epw-decision-2025-11-25-15,
  author = {{European Parliament}},
  title = {{Decision to maintain the action before the Court of Justice for the annulment of the decision of the Commission on the withdrawal of the Standard essential patents proposal}},
  year = {2025},
  date = {2025-11-25},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-11-25/15?members=all}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-11-25/15?members=all},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Decision. votingId 181828. Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-11-25-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-11-25-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-11-25 (CC BY 4.0)}
}