Decision
Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanism
- Effect
- Passed
- Result
- 564 for · 20 against · 12 abstained roll call
- Date
- 22 May 2025, 12:05–12:09
- Kind
- New EU law · 1st reading
More facts (9)
- Margin
- by an overwhelming majority
- Dossier
- 2025/0039(COD)
- Source
- Committee report by Antonio Decaro
- Topics
- Climate & environmentEconomy & single marketTrade & customs Assigned by a model, not checked by hand.
- Votes
- 30 votes · 18 roll calls · 17 amendments
- Requested by
- ECR (1 roll call) · Patriots (1 roll call)
- Sitting
- Thursday 22 May 2025
- Final vote
- 176873
Result
The final vote and what it means for this kind of decision.
Final vote: 564 for, 20 against, 12 abstained (roll call).
Passed by an overwhelming majority.
Parliament adopted its position on the law.
Before the final vote, MEPs decided on 17 amendments (17 rejected) and 10 parts of the text voted on separately (10 rejected). Procedural motion adopted: Referral back to committee.
Backed by The Left, Greens, S&D, Renew, EPP, ECR, Patriots and ESN.
Groups
| Group | For | Against | Abst. | No vote | Majority line | Clear line | Cohesion | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Left | For 27 | Against 8 | Abst. 3 | No vote 8 of 46 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.57 | |
| Greens | For 45 | Against 0 | Abst. 0 | No vote 8 of 53 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| S&D | For 104 | Against 2 | Abst. 0 | No vote 30 of 136 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.97 | |
| Renew | For 64 | Against 0 | Abst. 0 | No vote 11 of 75 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| EPP | For 155 | Against 1 | Abst. 0 | No vote 32 of 188 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.99 | |
| ECR | For 68 | Against 0 | Abst. 1 | No vote 11 of 80 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.98 | |
| Patriots | For 58 | Against 6 | Abst. 6 | No vote 15 of 85 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 0.74 | |
| ESN | For 25 | Against 0 | Abst. 0 | No vote 2 of 27 | Majority line For | Clear line For | Cohesion 1.00 | |
| No group | For 18 | Against 3 | Abst. 2 | No vote 6 of 29 | Majority line — | Clear line No line | Cohesion — |
Members who changed group are counted in the group of the day: Branko GRIMS changed group, Elena YONCHEVA changed group, Elisabetta GUALMINI changed group, Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group, Fernand KARTHEISER changed group, Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group, Laurent CASTILLO changed group, Lukas SIEPER changed group, Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group, Nikolas FARANTOURIS changed group, Pina PICIERNO changed group, Roberto VANNACCI changed group, Sander SMIT changed group, Taner KABILOV changed group.
Voted against their group, 27
Members who voted otherwise than a clear line (at least two thirds of the votes cast, at least 10 members voting) of the group they sat in that day. A group without a clear line is divided and not counted.
The Left line For · 8 voted against, 3 abstained of 38 who voted
Voted against (8)
- Anthony SMITH France
- Arash SAEIDI France
- Damien CARÊME France
- Emma FOURREAU France
- Leila CHAIBI France
- Manon AUBRY France
- Marina MESURE France
- Rima HASSAN France
Abstained (3)
- João OLIVEIRA Portugal
- Marc BOTENGA Belgium
- Özlem DEMIREL Germany
S&D line For · 2 voted against of 106 who voted
Voted against (2)
- Chloé RIDEL France
- Nicolás GONZÁLEZ CASARES Spain
EPP line For · 1 voted against of 156 who voted
Voted against (1)
- Sirpa PIETIKÄINEN Finland
ECR line For · 1 abstained of 69 who voted
Abstained (1)
- Geadis GEADI Cyprus
Patriots line For · 6 voted against, 6 abstained of 70 who voted
Voted against (6)
- Elisabeth DIERINGER Austria
- Georg MAYER Austria
- Gerald HAUSER Austria
- Harald VILIMSKY Austria
- Petra STEGER Austria
- Roman HAIDER Austria
Abstained (6)
- Aldo PATRICIELLO Italy
- Isabella TOVAGLIERI Italy
- Paolo BORCHIA Italy
- Roberto VANNACCI Italy
- Silvia SARDONE Italy
- Susanna CECCARDI Italy
Countries
The final vote by national delegation.
Votes by country (27 delegations)
| Country | For | Against | Abst. | No vote | Cohesion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 14 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0.55 |
| Belgium | 18 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0.92 |
| Bulgaria | 16 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1.00 |
| Cyprus | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | — |
| Czechia | 18 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1.00 |
| Germany | 78 | 0 | 1 | 17 | 0.98 |
| Denmark | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1.00 |
| Estonia | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | — |
| Spain | 52 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0.97 |
| Finland | 9 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0.85 |
| France | 62 | 9 | 0 | 10 | 0.81 |
| Greece | 10 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 0.65 |
| Croatia | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | — |
| Hungary | 16 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1.00 |
| Ireland | 11 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1.00 |
| Italy | 55 | 0 | 6 | 15 | 0.85 |
| Lithuania | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.00 |
| Luxembourg | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | — |
| Latvia | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — |
| Malta | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — |
| Netherlands | 24 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1.00 |
| Poland | 47 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0.97 |
| Portugal | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.93 |
| Romania | 20 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 0.93 |
| Sweden | 20 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1.00 |
| Slovenia | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 | — |
| Slovakia | 12 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1.00 |
Members
Each member’s recorded position on the final roll call, in the group they sat in that day. Filter by country, group, position or name.
Debate speakers and how they voted
| Member | Group | Speeches | Spoke | Final vote |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sabine VERHEYEN Germany | EPP | Speeches3 | 10 Sept 2025 (verbatim report, official site) | No vote recorded |
| Antonio DECARO Italy | S&D | Speeches5 | 9 Sept 2025 (verbatim report, official site) | For |
| Pina PICIERNO changed group Italy | Renew | Speeches2 | 9 Sept 2025 (verbatim report, official site) | No vote recorded |
| Karin KARLSBRO Sweden | Renew | Speeches2 | 9 Sept 2025 (verbatim report, official site) | For |
| Mohammed CHAHIM Netherlands | S&D | Speeches2 | 9 Sept 2025 (verbatim report, official site) · for the group | For |
| Jonas SJÖSTEDT Sweden | The Left | Speeches2 | 9 Sept 2025 (verbatim report, official site) · for the group | For |
Show the other 31 speakers
All votes on this decision, 30
| No. | Vote | Recorded | Result | Requested by |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amendments by the committee responsible — put to the vote collectively Amendments by the committee responsible – put to the vote collectively | Show of hands | Adopted | |
| 2 | Separate vote on Article 1, paragraph 1, point 1, point b Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Article 2, paragraph 3a, subparagraph 2 | Show of hands | Rejected | |
| 3 | Separate vote on Article 1, paragraph 1, point 4, point a Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Article 6, paragraph 1 | Show of hands | Rejected |
Show the other 29 votesShow the other 27 votes
| No. | Vote | Recorded | Result | Requested by |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Separate vote on Article 1, paragraph 1, point 1, point b Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Article 2, paragraph 3a, subparagraph 2 | Show of hands | Rejected | |
| 3 | Separate vote on Article 1, paragraph 1, point 4, point a Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Article 6, paragraph 1 | Show of hands | Rejected |
| No. | Vote | Recorded | Result | Requested by |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | Separate vote on Article 1, paragraph 1, point 16, point a Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Article 22, paragraph 1 | Show of hands | Rejected | |
| 5 | Separate vote on Article 1, paragraph 1, point 16, point b Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Article 22, paragraph 2 | Show of hands | Rejected | |
| 6 | Amendment 10 to Article 1, alinéa 1, point 16, sous-point b Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 22, paragraph 2, point b A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Article 1, alinéa 1, point 16, sous-point b Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 22, § 2, point b - Am 10 | Roll call | 159 for, 411 against, 6 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: ECR |
| 7 | Amendments 7 + 11 (voted as one) to Article 1, alinéa 1, point 21, sous-point a Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 26, après le paragraph 1 A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Article 1, alinéa 1, point 21, sous-point a Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 26, après le § 1 - Am 7S= 11S= | Roll call | 105 for, 462 against, 14 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: ECR |
| 8 | Amendment 15 to Article 1, paragraph 1, après le point 23 Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 30, paragraph 2 A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Article 1, § 1, après le point 23 Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 30, § 2 - Am 15 | Roll call | 103 for, 438 against, 47 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: ECR |
| 9 | Amendment 25 to Article 1, alinéa 1, après le point 24 Règlement (UE) 2023/956 après l'article 32 A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Article 1, alinéa 1, après le point 24 Règlement (UE) 2023/956 après l'article 32 - Am 25 | Roll call | 158 for, 411 against, 19 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: Patriots |
| 10 | Amendment 26 to Article 1, alinéa 1, point 25, sous-point a Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 36, paragraph 2, point b A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Article 1, alinéa 1, point 25, sous-point a Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 36, § 2, point b - Am 26 | Roll call | 151 for, 421 against, 22 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: Patriots |
| 11 | Amendment 31 to Article 1, alinéa 1, point 25, sous-point a Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 36, paragraph 2, point b A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Article 1, alinéa 1, point 25, sous-point a Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Article 36, § 2, point b - Am 31 | Roll call | 187 for, 387 against, 17 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: ECR |
| 12 | Separate vote on Annex I, paragraph 1, point 2, point a Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Annex IV, point 4.1, fourth sentence | Show of hands | Rejected | |
| 13 | Amendment 12 to Annex I, paragraph 1, point 2, point a Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Annex IV, point 4.1, fourth sentence A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Annexe I, alinéa 1, point 2, sous-point a Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Annexe IV, point 4.1, quatrième phrase - Am 12 | Roll call | 163 for, 418 against, 7 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: ECR |
| 14 | Amendment 27 to Annex II, point 1 Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Annex VII, point 1 A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Annexe II, point 1 Règlement (UE) 2023/956 Annexe VII, point 1 - Am 27 | Roll call | 176 for, 411 against, 3 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: Patriots |
| 15 | Separate vote on Annex II, point 2 Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Annex VII, point 2 | Show of hands | Rejected | |
| 16 | Separate vote on recital 1 | Show of hands | Rejected | |
| 17 | Amendment 17, adding text after recital 1 A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Après le considérant 1 - Am 17 | Roll call | 169 for, 415 against, 8 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: Patriots |
| 18 | Amendment 18, adding text after recital 1 A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Après le considérant 1 - Am 18 | Roll call | 171 for, 407 against, 5 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: Patriots |
| 19 | Amendment 19, adding text after recital 1 A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Après le considérant 1 - Am 19 | Roll call | 164 for, 407 against, 20 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: Patriots |
| 20 | Amendment 29, adding text after recital 1 A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Après le considérant 1 - Am 29 | Roll call | 189 for, 388 against, 17 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: ECR |
| 21 | Amendment 30, adding text after recital 1 A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Après le considérant 1 - Am 30 | Roll call | 195 for, 387 against, 11 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: ECR |
| 22 | Separate vote on recital 3 | Show of hands | Rejected | |
| 23 | Separate vote on recital 4 | Show of hands | Rejected | |
| 24 | Amendment 13, adding text after recital 27 A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Après le considérant 27 - Am 13 | Roll call | 114 for, 424 against, 51 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: ECR |
| 25 | Amendment 14, adding text after recital 27 A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Après le considérant 27 - Am 14 | Roll call | 111 for, 428 against, 52 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: ECR |
| 26 | Vote on text inserted after recital 27 | Show of hands | Rejected | |
| 27 | Amendment 23, adding text after recital 27 A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Après le considérant 27 - Am 23 | Roll call | 172 for, 405 against, 6 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: Patriots |
| 28 | Amendment 9, adding text after recital 29 A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Après le considérant 29 - Am 9 | Roll call | 171 for, 414 against, 9 abstained Rejected | Requested byroll call: ECR |
| 29 | Final vote A10-0085/2025 - Antonio Decaro - Proposition de la Commission | Roll call | 564 for, 20 against, 12 abstained Adopted | |
| 30 | Referral back to committee Request for referral back (Rule 60(4)) | Show of hands | Adopted |
Roll calls requested by ECR, Patriots.
Text
The text voted on.
AI: What this vote decides Written by AI from the official text — check the source
Parliament adopted its position on a proposal to simplify and strengthen the carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM), which sets a carbon price on certain imports into the EU.
The proposal introduces a de minimis exemption for imports below 50 tonnes, relieving around 90% of importers from CBAM obligations while keeping about 99% of embedded emissions covered.
It also streamlines the authorisation process for declarants, simplifies emission calculation procedures, and improves the management of CBAM-related financial liabilities.
Parliament calls on the Commission to refer the matter back if it substantially amends its proposal, and instructs its President to forward the position to the Council, Commission, and national parliaments.
AI: The text in short Written by AI from the official text — check the source
Parliament's amended version of the proposed regulation amends the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) to exempt electricity generated entirely in the exclusive economic zone of an EEA Member State and imported directly into the Union, and clarifies the definition of embedded emissions of input materials.
Dossier
Where the dossier stands and its other decisions in plenary.
2025/0039(COD) · Ordinary legislative procedure
Completed: published in the Official Journal on 17 October 2025 and now EU law.
Show the 6 steps of the dossier
- Referred to committee · 31 March 2025 (done)
- Committee work · Report adopted 13 May 2025 (done)
- Tabled for plenary · 14 May 2025 (done)
- Negotiations with the Council · Deal approved in committee 3 July 2025 (done)
- Plenary vote · Adopted 10 September 2025 (done)
- Published as law · 17 October 2025 (done)
Lead committee: ENVI · Rapporteur: MEP #257122 (S&D)
Other decisions on this dossier
- 10 Sept 2025 Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: simplification and strengthening Passed
Connections
What this decision touches: the procedural chain, the same text, running issues, votes that split the chamber the same way.
Show 10 connections: Other decisions on this dossier · Running issue: Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism · Running issue: EU climate neutrality
Other decisions on this dossier
- Decision Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: simplification and strengthening New EU law · report by Antonio Decaro 10 Sept 2025 Passed
Running issue: Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism
- Issue Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism Running issue · EU initiative 15 Sept 2026
- Decision Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures New EU law · report by Mohammed Chahim 15 Sept 2026 Passed
- Decision Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: simplification and strengthening New EU law · report by Antonio Decaro 10 Sept 2025 Passed
Running issue: EU climate neutrality
- Issue EU climate neutrality Running issue · EU initiative 15 Sept 2026
- Decision Revised heat and fuel benchmark values for 2026-2030 New EU law 15 Sept 2026 Urgent procedure agreed
- Decision Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sectors New EU law · report by Danuše Nerudová 15 Sept 2026 Passed
- Decision Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowances New EU law · report by Pierfrancesco Maran 15 Sept 2026 Passed
- Decision Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation Fund New EU law · report by Pascal Canfin 15 Sept 2026 Passed
- Decision Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: extension of its scope to downstream goods and anti-circumvention measures New EU law · report by Mohammed Chahim 15 Sept 2026 Passed
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Official sources
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
European Parliament (2025). “Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanism”. Decision, 22 May 2025. votingId 176873, document A-10-2025-0085, reference 2025/0039(COD). EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-05-22/1 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Official sources: Roll-call votes, sitting of 22 May 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-05-22-RCV_EN.html; Results of votes, sitting of 22 May 2025 (European Parliament), https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-05-22-VOT_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-05-22, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/api/v2/meetings/MTG-PL-2025-05-22/decisions?format=application%2Fld%2Bjson (CC BY 4.0).
BibTeX
@misc{epw-decision-2025-05-22-1,
author = {{European Parliament}},
title = {{Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanism}},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-05-22},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-05-22/1}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/decisions/2025-05-22/1},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Decision. votingId 176873, document A-10-2025-0085, reference 2025/0039(COD). Official source: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-05-22-RCV\_EN.html, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/PV-10-2025-05-22-VOT\_EN.html. Data: EP Open Data API: decisions of the sitting MTG-PL-2025-05-22 (CC BY 4.0)}
}