Analysis
Votes against the group’s line
All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026
Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?
By member, 712
Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.
| Member | Against the line | Clear-line votes | Opposite | Abstained | Other | With own party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Željana ZOVKO , EPP · Croatia Their votes against the line | 4.9 % | 4 487 | 194 | 21 | 3 | 105 |
| Stanislav STOYANOV , ESN · Bulgaria Their votes against the line | 4.8 % | 5 177 | 79 | 118 | 52 | 114 |
| Wouter BEKE , EPP · Belgium Their votes against the line | 4.8 % | 5 448 | 189 | 66 | 7 | 185 |
| Eva MAYDELL , EPP · Bulgaria Their votes against the line | 4.7 % | 2 485 | 93 | 24 | 1 | 82 |
| Lukas SIEPER changed group , Renew · Germany in No group for most of the period Their votes against the line | 4.7 % | 1 647 | 78 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vangelis MEIMARAKIS , EPP · Greece Their votes against the line | 4.7 % | 4 359 | 142 | 60 | 4 | 189 |
| Oihane AGIRREGOITIA MARTÍNEZ , Renew · Spain Their votes against the line | 4.6 % | 5 461 | 152 | 99 | 1 | 0 |
| Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line | 4.6 % | 5 190 | 161 | 73 | 5 | 193 |
| Reinhold LOPATKA , EPP · Austria Their votes against the line | 4.6 % | 5 217 | 104 | 134 | 1 | 185 |
| João COTRIM DE FIGUEIREDO , Renew · Portugal Their votes against the line | 4.6 % | 4 739 | 107 | 109 | 1 | 160 |
| Sebastian EVERDING , The Left · Germany · left on 12 Sept 2026 Their votes against the line | 4.6 % | 4 851 | 54 | 124 | 44 | 0 |
| Lucia ANNUNZIATA , S&D · Italy Their votes against the line | 4.5 % | 4 985 | 94 | 124 | 8 | 73 |
| Klára DOBREV , S&D · Hungary Their votes against the line | 4.5 % | 4 144 | 160 | 7 | 20 | 147 |
| Andrey NOVAKOV , EPP · Bulgaria Their votes against the line | 4.5 % | 5 112 | 140 | 87 | 2 | 179 |
| Alma EZCURRA ALMANSA , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line | 4.5 % | 1 988 | 64 | 24 | 1 | 81 |
| Ana VASCONCELOS , Renew · Portugal Their votes against the line | 4.5 % | 5 351 | 135 | 102 | 2 | 160 |
| Eleonora MELETI , EPP · Greece Their votes against the line | 4.5 % | 4 422 | 140 | 53 | 4 | 183 |
| Letizia MORATTI , EPP · Italy Their votes against the line | 4.4 % | 4 027 | 152 | 27 | 0 | 114 |
| Victor NEGRESCU , S&D · Romania Their votes against the line | 4.4 % | 4 795 | 98 | 114 | 1 | 153 |
| Lukas MANDL , EPP · Austria Their votes against the line | 4.4 % | 5 051 | 129 | 93 | 2 | 147 |
| Isabel BENJUMEA BENJUMEA , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line | 4.4 % | 5 437 | 161 | 77 | 3 | 182 |
| Virginijus SINKEVIČIUS , Greens · Lithuania Their votes against the line | 4.4 % | 5 329 | 106 | 99 | 31 | 0 |
| Tilly METZ , Greens · Luxembourg Their votes against the line | 4.4 % | 5 592 | 125 | 51 | 71 | 0 |
| Dimitris TSIODRAS , EPP · Greece Their votes against the line | 4.4 % | 5 083 | 157 | 61 | 5 | 212 |
| Georgios AFTIAS , EPP · Greece Their votes against the line | 4.4 % | 4 617 | 138 | 59 | 4 | 191 |
| Yannis MANIATIS , S&D · Greece Their votes against the line | 4.3 % | 4 623 | 151 | 44 | 6 | 184 |
| Liesbet SOMMEN , EPP · Belgium Their votes against the line | 4.3 % | 5 410 | 171 | 55 | 9 | 185 |
| Nicolás PASCUAL DE LA PARTE , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line | 4.3 % | 4 997 | 148 | 64 | 4 | 157 |
| Ivaylo VALCHEV , ECR · Bulgaria Their votes against the line | 4.3 % | 5 011 | 67 | 130 | 19 | 0 |
| Patryk JAKI , ECR · Poland Their votes against the line | 4.3 % | 4 726 | 101 | 85 | 17 | 104 |
| Ana Miguel PEDRO , EPP · Portugal Their votes against the line | 4.3 % | 4 875 | 134 | 71 | 4 | 0 |
| Csaba MOLNÁR , S&D · Hungary Their votes against the line | 4.3 % | 4 458 | 158 | 15 | 18 | 147 |
| Andrey KOVATCHEV , EPP · Bulgaria Their votes against the line | 4.3 % | 5 398 | 141 | 88 | 2 | 164 |
| Marco FALCONE , EPP · Italy Their votes against the line | 4.3 % | 5 095 | 147 | 71 | 0 | 133 |
| Angelika WINZIG , EPP · Austria Their votes against the line | 4.3 % | 5 340 | 119 | 108 | 0 | 174 |
| Emmanouil KEFALOGIANNIS , EPP · Greece Their votes against the line | 4.2 % | 5 012 | 168 | 40 | 4 | 162 |
| Elena NEVADO DEL CAMPO , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line | 4.2 % | 5 019 | 136 | 75 | 1 | 161 |
| Dirk GOTINK , EPP · Netherlands Their votes against the line | 4.2 % | 5 506 | 162 | 64 | 6 | 0 |
| Javier ZARZALEJOS , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line | 4.2 % | 5 365 | 156 | 65 | 4 | 183 |
| Eero HEINÄLUOMA , S&D · Finland Their votes against the line | 4.2 % | 5 255 | 93 | 124 | 2 | 92 |
| Andi CRISTEA , S&D · Romania Their votes against the line | 4.2 % | 4 922 | 108 | 95 | 2 | 148 |
| Gabriel MATO , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line | 4.2 % | 5 032 | 140 | 65 | 4 | 184 |
| Carmen CRESPO DÍAZ , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line | 4.2 % | 4 865 | 136 | 63 | 3 | 182 |
| Juan Fernando LÓPEZ AGUILAR , S&D · Spain Their votes against the line | 4.1 % | 5 605 | 166 | 49 | 16 | 84 |
| Dan NICA , S&D · Romania Their votes against the line | 4.1 % | 3 527 | 101 | 30 | 13 | 58 |
| Adrián VÁZQUEZ LÁZARA , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line | 4.1 % | 4 658 | 131 | 58 | 1 | 141 |
| Carola RACKETE , The Left · Germany · left on 15 Sept 2025 Their votes against the line | 4.1 % | 1 866 | 20 | 44 | 12 | 0 |
| Pablo ARIAS ECHEVERRÍA , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line | 4.1 % | 5 215 | 149 | 60 | 3 | 167 |
| Lara WOLTERS , S&D · Netherlands Their votes against the line | 4.0 % | 5 310 | 148 | 54 | 12 | 179 |
| Sophia KIRCHER , EPP · Austria Their votes against the line | 4.0 % | 4 922 | 85 | 112 | 0 | 171 |
About these figures
What was counted, what was left out, and how.
- 5 928 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
- 174 of 794 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
- A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
- Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
- Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
- Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
- Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
- Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Data version
- data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?to=2026-09-25}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?to=2026-09-25},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}