Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

Final votes · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Ignazio Roberto MARINO

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term 2024 2025 2026 Last 6 months

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Votes Final votes620 All roll calls5 928

Order Highest rate first By name

Showing Ignazio Roberto MARINO only. Show every member

Group Country Lead committee Topic (model-assigned) Contested votes only (largest side under 80 %)

Ignazio Roberto MARINO’s votes against the line, 40

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

**Position**: the member’s vote. **Clear line**: the position of at least two thirds of **Group** (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
Date	Vote	Position	Clear line	Group
16 Sept 2026	Final vote — text as a whole Hybrid warfare and the protection of the EU’s territorial integrity and critical security and defence infrastructure	Abstained	For	Greens
16 Sept 2026	Final vote on the provisional agreement Defence readiness and facilitating defence investments and conditions for the defence industry (Omnibus V)	Against	For	Greens
16 Sept 2026	Final vote on the provisional agreement Acceleration of permit-granting for defence readiness projects (Omnibus V)	Against	For	Greens
16 Sept 2026	Final vote on the provisional agreement Simplification of intra-EU transfers of defence-related products and simplification of security and defence procurement (Omnibus V)	Against	For	Greens
8 Jul 2026	Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Serbia	Against	For	Greens
8 Jul 2026	Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Ukraine	Abstained	For	Greens
8 Jul 2026	Final vote — text as a whole EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement (Interim report)	Against	Abstained	Greens
8 Jul 2026	Final vote EU–Mexico Political, Economic and Cooperation Strategic Partnership Agreement	Against	For	Greens
18 Jun 2026	Final vote — text as a whole Russia’s unacceptable provocative actions and drone incursions into Romania, the Baltic states and Finland	Abstained	For	Greens
18 Jun 2026	Final vote — text as a whole Political repression and humanitarian situation in Cuba	Abstained	Against	Greens
16 Jun 2026	Final vote on the motion for a resolution Role of trade in strengthening the EU’s economic security	Abstained	For	Greens
16 Jun 2026	Final vote on the provisional agreement Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)	Against	For	Greens
28 Apr 2026	Final vote on the motion for a resolution Enhancing connectivity, preserving cultural heritage and driving local excellence in European tourism – destination management and regional tourism growth	Abstained	For	Greens
28 Apr 2026	Final vote — text as a whole Control of the financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2024	Abstained	Against	Greens
24 Feb 2026	Final vote — text as a whole Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine	Abstained	For	Greens
11 Feb 2026	Final vote — text as a whole EU strategic defence and security partnerships	Abstained	For	Greens
11 Feb 2026	Final vote Amending Regulation (EU) 2024/792 establishing the Ukraine Facility	Abstained	For	Greens
11 Feb 2026	Final vote Regulation implementing enhanced cooperation on the establishment of the Ukraine Support Loan for 2026 and 2027	Abstained	For	Greens
10 Feb 2026	Final vote on the provisional agreement Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products	Abstained	For	Greens
22 Jan 2026	Final vote on the motion for a resolution Drones and new systems of warfare – the EU’s need to adapt to be fit for today’s security challenges	Abstained	For	Greens
21 Jan 2026	Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025	Against	For	Greens
18 Dec 2025	Final vote — text as a whole Continuous Belarusian hybrid attacks against Lithuania	Abstained	For	Greens
17 Dec 2025	Final vote — text as a whole European Defence Readiness 2030: assessment of needs	Against	For	Greens
17 Dec 2025	Final vote on the motion for a resolution Military Mobility	Against	For	Greens
27 Nov 2025	Final vote Amending Regulations on the Internal Market Information System (IMI) and on the single digital gateway as regards certain harmonisation requirements on transparency	For	Abstained	Greens
9 Oct 2025	Final vote — text as a whole United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructure	Abstained	For	Greens
9 Oct 2025	Final vote on the motion for a resolution Motion of censure on the Commission	For	Against	Greens
10 Sept 2025	Final vote on the provisional agreement Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism: simplification and strengthening	Against	For	Greens
9 Jul 2025	Final vote — text as a whole The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians	Abstained	For	Greens
9 Jul 2025	Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on Albania	Abstained	For	Greens
18 Jun 2025	Final vote — text as a whole Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience Facility	Against	For	Greens
7 May 2025	Final vote — text as a whole The European Water Resilience Strategy	Against	Abstained	Greens
7 May 2025	Final vote — text as a whole A revamped long-term budget for the Union in a changing world	Against	Abstained	Greens
7 May 2025	Final vote Discharge 2023: Agencies	Against	For	Greens
3 Apr 2025	Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Establishing an EU talent pool	Abstained	For	Greens
2 Apr 2025	Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024	Against	For	Greens
2 Apr 2025	Final vote — text as a whole Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III	Against	For	Greens
12 Mar 2025	Final vote — text as a whole White paper on the future of European defence	Against	For	Greens
12 Mar 2025	Final vote on the draft Council decision Agreement between Canada and the European Union on the transfer and processing of Passenger Name Record (PNR) data	For	Against	Greens
19 Sept 2024	Final vote — text as a whole Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States	Against	For	Greens

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 100 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

**Against the line**: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ **clear-line votes** (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: **opposite** (for ↔ against), **abstained** against the line, **other** (for or against when the line was to abstain), and **with own party** — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
Member	Against the line	Clear-line votes	Opposite	Abstained	Other	With own party
Ignazio Roberto MARINO , Greens · Italy	8.4 %	477	18	18	4	0

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

620 votes considered (final votes matching the filters; scope).
174 of 794 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
Ordered by rate, only members with at least 100 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).

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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink: https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=257132&scope=final&to=2026-09-25
Data source: European Parliament Open Data
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version: data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved: 25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — Final votes · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Ignazio Roberto MARINO”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=257132&scope=final&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.

BibTeX

@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — Final votes · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Ignazio Roberto MARINO}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=257132&scope=final&to=2026-09-25}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=257132&scope=final&to=2026-09-25},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}