Analysis
Votes against the group’s line
All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Vivien COSTANZO
Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?
Showing Vivien COSTANZO only. Show every member
Vivien COSTANZO’s votes against the line, 107
Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after recital G Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | For | Against | S&D |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 22 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | Against | For | S&D |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 20 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | Against | For | S&D |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 13 — part 2 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | Against | For | S&D |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 13 — part 1 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | Against | For | S&D |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 5 — part 3 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | Against | For | S&D |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 4 — part 3 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | Against | For | S&D |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 4 — part 2 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | Against | For | S&D |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 5 to paragraph 4 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | For | Against | S&D |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 2 — part 2 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | Against | For | S&D |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 2 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | For | Against | S&D |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Paragraph 1 — part 2 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | Against | For | S&D |
| 17 Sept 2026 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 1 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up | For | Against | S&D |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 24 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | S&D |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Final vote Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowances | Against | For | S&D |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 6 The threat of war crimes, the escalating violations of international humanitarian law and the human rights situation in El-Obeid, Sudan | For | Against | S&D |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 14 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | Abstained | For | S&D |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 13 Competition policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | S&D |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 3 to recital T Recommendation on promoting transnational governance on water in the interests of conflict prevention and peace | Against | For | S&D |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Pakistan Agreement: modification of concessions on all the tariff rate quotas included in the EU Schedule CLXXV | Against | For | S&D |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 19, adding text after Recital 18 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | S&D |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 27, adding text after Recital 15 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | S&D |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 18 + 26 (voted as one), adding text after Recital 1 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | S&D |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 37 to Annex II, after point 2 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | S&D |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 21 + 31 (voted as one), adding text after Article 4 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | S&D |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 17 + 25 (voted as one) Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | S&D |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 41, adding text after recital P Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | S&D |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 55 to paragraph 1, after point ab Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | S&D |
| 20 May 2026 | Amendment 54 to paragraph 1, point ab Recommendation on the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly | Against | For | S&D |
| 20 May 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole The impact of the implementation of the Maritime Spatial Planning Directive 2014/89/EU on fisheries in selected fishing areas and sea basins | Against | For | S&D |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases? | Against | For | S&D |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2 to paragraph 5 Shortcomings and deficiencies of the ‘Amnesty Law’ in Venezuela | Against | For | S&D |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Court of Auditors | For | Against | S&D |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole Control of the financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2024 | For | Against | S&D |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 25 to paragraph 45 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Abstained | Against | S&D |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 28 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | Against | For | S&D |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 13 to paragraph 26 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | S&D |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 10 to paragraph 12 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034 | For | Against | S&D |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 82 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | Against | For | S&D |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 81 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | Against | For | S&D |
| 25 Mar 2026 | Thursday's agenda — Request by the Verts/ALE Group — Request for withdrawal from voting time Final vote Thursday's agenda – Request by the Verts/ALE Group – Request for withdrawal from voting time | For | Against | S&D |
| 25 Mar 2026 | Wednesday’s agenda — Request by the PPE Group — Iran Final vote Wednesday’s agenda – Request by the PPE Group – Iran | For | Against | S&D |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Amendment 20 to paragraph 5 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2026 | For | Against | S&D |
| 11 Mar 2026 | Proposal to reject the text Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of application | For | Against | S&D |
| 24 Feb 2026 | Paragraph 15 — part 2 Four years of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine and European contributions to a just peace and sustained security for Ukraine | Against | For | S&D |
| 22 Jan 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 1 Brutal repression against protesters in Iran | Abstained | For | S&D |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 82 to paragraph 77 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Against | S&D |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 28, adding text after paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | For | Abstained | S&D |
| 21 Jan 2026 | Amendment 68 to paragraph 69 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025 | Abstained | Against | S&D |
| 13 Nov 2025 | Amendment 265 to recital 28 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirements | Against | For | S&D |
Show all 107 votes
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23 Oct 2025 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 9 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola Summit | For | Abstained | S&D |
| 22 Oct 2025 | Amendment 73, adding text after paragraph 22 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sections | Against | For | S&D |
| 22 Oct 2025 | Amendment 71, adding text after paragraph 22 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sections | Against | For | S&D |
| 9 Oct 2025 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 5 Situation in Afghanistan: supporting women and communities affected by the recent earthquakes | Abstained | Against | S&D |
| 8 Oct 2025 | Amendment 121, adding text after recital 3 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chain | For | Against | S&D |
| 8 Oct 2025 | Final vote Amending certain CAP regulations as regards the conditionality system, types of intervention in the form of direct payment, types of intervention in certain sectors and rural development and annual performance reports, data and interoperability governance, suspensions of payments annual performance clearance and controls and penalties | Against | For | S&D |
| 11 Sept 2025 | Amendment 26, adding text after recital H Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solution | Abstained | For | S&D |
| 11 Sept 2025 | Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solution | Abstained | For | S&D |
| 11 Sept 2025 | Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solution | Against | For | S&D |
| 11 Sept 2025 | Amendment 36, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solution | Against | For | S&D |
| 11 Sept 2025 | Amendment 34, adding text after paragraph 1 Gaza at breaking point: EU action to combat famine and the urgent need to release hostages and move towards a two-state solution | Against | For | S&D |
| 10 Sept 2025 | Final vote on the provisional agreement Amending ERDF, Cohesion Fund and Just Transition Fund as regards specific measures to address strategic challenges in the context of the mid-term review | Against | For | S&D |
| 10 Sept 2025 | Proposal to vote on amendments Amending ERDF, Cohesion Fund and Just Transition Fund as regards specific measures to address strategic challenges in the context of the mid-term review | Abstained | Against | S&D |
| 10 Sept 2025 | Amendments 79 + 81 (voted as one) Amending ERDF, Cohesion Fund and Just Transition Fund as regards specific measures to address strategic challenges in the context of the mid-term review | For | Against | S&D |
| 9 Jul 2025 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 24 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civilians | Against | For | S&D |
| 19 Jun 2025 | Amendment 9 to paragraph 8 Clean Industrial Deal | For | Against | S&D |
| 19 Jun 2025 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 6 Clean Industrial Deal | For | Against | S&D |
| 19 Jun 2025 | Amendment 293 to Article 26, paragraph 2 — part 1 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceability | For | Against | S&D |
| 19 Jun 2025 | Amendment 283 to Article 2, after paragraph 2 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceability | For | Against | S&D |
| 19 Jun 2025 | Amendment 281 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point a Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceability | For | Against | S&D |
| 19 Jun 2025 | Amendment 264 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceability | Against | For | S&D |
| 8 May 2025 | Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 39 Competition policy – annual report 2024 | For | Abstained | S&D |
| 8 May 2025 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 18 Competition policy – annual report 2024 | Abstained | Against | S&D |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 28 2023 and 2024 reports on Türkiye | For | Against | S&D |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 143 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development Funds | Against | For | S&D |
| 7 May 2025 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 13 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development Funds | Against | For | S&D |
| 6 May 2025 | Final vote — text as a whole Control of the financial activities of the European Investment Bank – annual report 2023 | For | Against | S&D |
| 3 Apr 2025 | Amendment 16 to paragraph 7 — part 1 Energy-intensive industries | Against | For | S&D |
| 3 Apr 2025 | Amendment 10 to paragraph 3 Energy-intensive industries | Against | For | S&D |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 122 to paragraph 118 — part 2 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 | Abstained | Against | S&D |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 88 to paragraph 69 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024 | Against | For | S&D |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Paragraph 48 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Against | For | S&D |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 48, adding text after paragraph 41 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Against | For | S&D |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 35 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Against | For | S&D |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 45, adding text after paragraph 35 — part 1 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Against | For | S&D |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 29 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024 | Against | For | S&D |
| 2 Apr 2025 | Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 20 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section III | For | Against | S&D |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 66 to paragraph 62 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defence | Against | For | S&D |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 52, adding text after paragraph 14 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defence | Against | For | S&D |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 10 White paper on the future of European defence | Against | For | S&D |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 11 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggression | Abstained | Against | S&D |
| 12 Mar 2025 | Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 9 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggression | For | Against | S&D |
| 17 Dec 2024 | Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 12 Activities of the European Ombudsman – annual report 2023 | For | Against | S&D |
| 27 Nov 2024 | Election election of the commission Final vote Election of the Commission | Abstained | For | S&D |
| 26 Nov 2024 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 2 Genetically modified maize DP915635 | Against | Abstained | S&D |
| 25 Nov 2024 | Monday’s agenda — Request by The Left Group Final vote Monday’s agenda – Request by The Left Group | Against | For | S&D |
| 13 Nov 2024 | Wednesday’s agenda — Request by the Renew and PPE groups Final vote Wednesday’s agenda – Request by the Renew and PPE groups | Abstained | Against | S&D |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Final vote — text as a whole General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sections | For | Against | S&D |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 61 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sections | For | Against | S&D |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Amendment 334 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sections | For | Against | S&D |
| 23 Oct 2024 | Amendment 733 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sections | Against | For | S&D |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Recital M — part 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member States | Against | For | S&D |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Final vote — text as a whole The case of José Daniel Ferrier García in Cuba | Abstained | Against | S&D |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Amendment 1, adding text after recital D The case of José Daniel Ferrier García in Cuba | Abstained | Against | S&D |
| 19 Sept 2024 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 6 The case of José Daniel Ferrier García in Cuba | Against | For | S&D |
| 17 Jul 2024 | Paragraph 3 — part 1 The need for the EU's continuous support for Ukraine | Abstained | For | S&D |
| 17 Jul 2024 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 1 The need for the EU's continuous support for Ukraine | Abstained | Against | S&D |
By member, 1
Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.
| Member | Against the line | Clear-line votes | Opposite | Abstained | Other | With own party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vivien COSTANZO , S&D · Germany | 1.9 % | 5 697 | 86 | 17 | 4 | 67 |
About these figures
What was counted, what was left out, and how.
- 5 928 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
- 174 of 794 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
- A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
- Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
- Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
- Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
- Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
- Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Data version
- data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Vivien COSTANZO”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=256937&scope=all&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · whole term, 16 Jul 2024 – 25 Sept 2026 · Vivien COSTANZO}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=256937&scope=all&to=2026-09-25}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?mep=256937&scope=all&to=2026-09-25},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}