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Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

Final votes · 27 Mar 2026 – 27 Sept 2026

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
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By member, 694

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 100 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Juan Ignacio ZOIDO ÁLVAREZ , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line4.6 %1514306
Michał WAWRYKIEWICZ , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line4.6 %1515200
Sergey LAGODINSKY , Greens · Germany Their votes against the line4.6 %1511421
Borja GIMÉNEZ LARRAZ , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line4.6 %1524306
Susana SOLÍS PÉREZ , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line4.6 %1313306
Jérémy DECERLE , Renew · France Their votes against the line4.6 %1533403
Bernard GUETTA , Renew · France Their votes against the line4.5 %1543400
Waldemar TOMASZEWSKI , ECR · Lithuania Their votes against the line4.5 %1110410
Dolors MONTSERRAT , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line4.5 %1562507
Mary KHAN , ESN · Germany Their votes against the line4.5 %1342310
Pilar DEL CASTILLO VERA , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line4.5 %1123205
Luděk NIEDERMAYER , EPP · Czechia Their votes against the line4.4 %1583400
Christophe GRUDLER , Renew · France Their votes against the line4.4 %1593403
Dirk GOTINK , EPP · Netherlands Their votes against the line4.4 %1592500
Oihane AGIRREGOITIA MARTÍNEZ , Renew · Spain Their votes against the line4.4 %1591600
Bogdan Andrzej ZDROJEWSKI , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line4.4 %1602505
Reinhold LOPATKA , EPP · Austria Their votes against the line4.4 %1602506
Tomas TOBÉ , EPP · Sweden Their votes against the line4.4 %1607007
Jessica POLFJÄRD , EPP · Sweden Their votes against the line4.3 %1617007
Kamila GASIUK-PIHOWICZ , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line4.3 %1614304
Matej TONIN , EPP · Slovenia Their votes against the line4.3 %1624300
Jacek PROTAS , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line4.3 %1633404
Krzysztof BREJZA , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line4.3 %1634303
Arba KOKALARI , EPP · Sweden Their votes against the line4.3 %1647007
András Tivadar KULJA , EPP · Hungary Their votes against the line4.3 %1412405
Cecilia STRADA , S&D · Italy Their votes against the line4.2 %1654300
Marco TARQUINIO , S&D · Italy Their votes against the line4.2 %1653400
Adam BIELAN , ECR · Poland Their votes against the line4.2 %1182213
Riho TERRAS , EPP · Estonia Their votes against the line4.2 %1184102
Sophia KIRCHER , EPP · Austria Their votes against the line4.2 %1181405
Eleonora MELETI , EPP · Greece Their votes against the line4.2 %1424205
Ana Miguel PEDRO , EPP · Portugal Their votes against the line4.2 %1433300
Maria GUZENINA , S&D · Finland Their votes against the line4.2 %1682503
Kim VAN SPARRENTAK , Greens · Netherlands Their votes against the line4.1 %1220505
Vangelis MEIMARAKIS , EPP · Greece Their votes against the line4.1 %1223205
Tilly METZ , Greens · Luxembourg Their votes against the line4.1 %1482400
Saskia BRICMONT , Greens · Belgium Their votes against the line4.0 %1512400
Marco FALCONE , EPP · Italy Their votes against the line3.9 %1522404
Andrzej BUŁA , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line3.9 %1531503
Eero HEINÄLUOMA , S&D · Finland Their votes against the line3.9 %1531503
Gabriel MATO , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line3.9 %1533306
Salvatore DE MEO , EPP · Italy Their votes against the line3.9 %1533304
Stéphanie YON-COURTIN , Renew · France Their votes against the line3.9 %1023103
Jörgen WARBORN , EPP · Sweden Their votes against the line3.9 %1546006
Aura SALLA , EPP · Finland Their votes against the line3.8 %1304102
Valérie DEVAUX , Renew · France Their votes against the line3.8 %1574200
Georgios AFTIAS , EPP · Greece Their votes against the line3.8 %1313205
Thomas PELLERIN-CARLIN , S&D · France Their votes against the line3.8 %1584205
Wouter BEKE , EPP · Belgium Their votes against the line3.8 %1584205
Gilles BOYER , Renew · France Their votes against the line3.8 %1593302

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 172 votes considered (final votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 53 of 225 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 100 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 27 Sept 2026, 03:25 UTC (data stamp e994c83b5003, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version e994c83b5003 (27 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
27 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — Final votes · 27 Mar 2026 – 27 Sept 2026”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-27&scope=final&to=2026-09-27 (retrieved 27 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version e994c83b5003 (27 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-27,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — Final votes · 27 Mar 2026 – 27 Sept 2026}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-27&scope=final&to=2026-09-27}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-27&scope=final&to=2026-09-27},
  urldate = {2026-09-27},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version e994c83b5003 (27 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}