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Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

Final votes · 27 Mar 2026 – 27 Sept 2026

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
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By member, 694

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 100 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Zsuzsanna BORVENDÉG , ESN · Hungary Their votes against the line11.3 %15111330
Vicent MARZÀ IBÁÑEZ , Greens · Spain Their votes against the line11.1 %16261020
David CASA , EPP · Malta Their votes against the line11.1 %153116013
Ignazio Roberto MARINO , Greens · Italy Their votes against the line11.1 %1266710
Anouk VAN BRUG , Renew · Netherlands Their votes against the line10.8 %158125014
Thomas BAJADA , S&D · Malta Their votes against the line10.7 %10329011
Nora JUNCO GARCÍA changed group , ECR · Spain Their votes against the line10.5 %14310238
Rihards KOLS , ECR · Latvia Their votes against the line10.5 %12426511
Lynn BOYLAN , The Left · Ireland Their votes against the line10.4 %13526613
Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ , Patriots · Portugal Their votes against the line10.2 %1274726
Maciej WĄSIK , ECR · Poland Their votes against the line10.1 %1383836
Milan ZVER , EPP · Slovenia Their votes against the line10.1 %15879011
Zala ČERNILEC TOMAŠIČ , EPP · Slovenia Their votes against the line10.0 %12048011
Siegbert Frank DROESE , ESN · Germany Their votes against the line9.9 %1615740
Reinis POZŅAKS , ECR · Latvia Their votes against the line9.8 %1431760
Tobiasz BOCHEŃSKI , ECR · Poland Their votes against the line9.8 %1333645
Massimiliano SALINI , EPP · Italy Their votes against the line9.8 %1648804
António TÂNGER CORRÊA , Patriots · Portugal Their votes against the line9.5 %1051816
Stanislav STOYANOV , ESN · Bulgaria Their votes against the line9.4 %16028510
Michael MCNAMARA , Renew · Ireland Their votes against the line9.4 %1394902
Diana RIBA I GINER , Greens · Spain Their votes against the line9.2 %1095500
Kinga KOLLÁR , EPP · Hungary Their votes against the line9.2 %1203808
Gabriela FIREA , S&D · Romania Their votes against the line9.1 %11064010
Malik AZMANI , Renew · Netherlands Their votes against the line9.0 %15595014
Virginijus SINKEVIČIUS , Greens · Lithuania Their votes against the line9.0 %1568420
Geadis GEADI , ECR · Cyprus Their votes against the line8.9 %1235330
Rada LAYKOVA , ESN · Bulgaria Their votes against the line8.9 %1234612
Marit MAIJ , S&D · Netherlands Their votes against the line8.9 %16869012
Manuela RIPA , EPP · Germany Their votes against the line8.7 %1617700
Vilis KRIŠTOPANS , Patriots · Latvia Their votes against the line8.4 %1193520
Daniel ATTARD , S&D · Malta Their votes against the line8.4 %13129011
Abir AL-SAHLANI , Renew · Sweden Their votes against the line8.3 %1335608
Jacek OZDOBA , ECR · Poland Their votes against the line8.3 %1214605
Emma WIESNER , Renew · Sweden Their votes against the line8.3 %1095408
Marlena MALĄG , ECR · Poland Their votes against the line8.2 %1345608
Younous OMARJEE , The Left · France Their votes against the line8.2 %1226132
Ilia LAZAROV , EPP · Bulgaria Their votes against the line8.1 %1608500
Marie-Agnes STRACK-ZIMMERMANN , Renew · Germany Their votes against the line8.1 %1605809
Waldemar BUDA , ECR · Poland Their votes against the line8.0 %1003415
Anna ZALEWSKA , ECR · Poland Their votes against the line7.9 %1392727
Aurelijus VERYGA , ECR · Lithuania Their votes against the line7.9 %1275320
Bogdan RZOŃCA , ECR · Poland Their votes against the line7.8 %1416507
Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA , ECR · Poland Their votes against the line7.8 %1295506
Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI , ECR · Poland Their votes against the line7.6 %1313616
Eszter LAKOS , EPP · Hungary Their votes against the line7.6 %1322808
Nikolas FARANTOURIS changed group , S&D · Greece Their votes against the line7.6 %1324422
Mārtiņš STAĶIS , Greens · Latvia Their votes against the line7.4 %1629300
Niels Flemming HANSEN , EPP · Denmark Their votes against the line7.4 %16310200
Thijs REUTEN , S&D · Netherlands Their votes against the line7.4 %16348012
Carolina MORACE , The Left · Italy Their votes against the line7.4 %1365419

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 172 votes considered (final votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 53 of 225 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 100 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 27 Sept 2026, 03:25 UTC (data stamp e994c83b5003, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version e994c83b5003 (27 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
27 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — Final votes · 27 Mar 2026 – 27 Sept 2026”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-27&scope=final&to=2026-09-27 (retrieved 27 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version e994c83b5003 (27 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-27,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — Final votes · 27 Mar 2026 – 27 Sept 2026}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-27&scope=final&to=2026-09-27}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-27&scope=final&to=2026-09-27},
  urldate = {2026-09-27},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version e994c83b5003 (27 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}