Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term 2024 2025 2026 Last 6 months

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Votes Final votes185 All roll calls1 755

Order Highest rate first By name

Group Country Lead committee Topic (model-assigned) Contested votes only (largest side under 80 %)

By member, 695

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

**Against the line**: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ **clear-line votes** (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: **opposite** (for ↔ against), **abstained** against the line, **other** (for or against when the line was to abstain), and **with own party** — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
Member	Against the line	Clear-line votes	Opposite	Abstained	Other	With own party
Hermann TERTSCH , Patriots · Spain Their votes against the line	7.7 %	886	27	32	9	52
Loucas FOURLAS , EPP · Cyprus Their votes against the line	7.7 %	1 267	61	36	0	70
Ana MIRANDA PAZ , Greens · Spain Their votes against the line	7.6 %	1 390	74	21	11	0
Petar VOLGIN , ESN · Bulgaria Their votes against the line	7.6 %	1 654	67	36	23	52
Costas MAVRIDES , S&D · Cyprus Their votes against the line	7.6 %	1 120	53	27	5	0
Marie TOUSSAINT , Greens · France Their votes against the line	7.5 %	1 608	58	14	49	106
Cristina GUARDA , Greens · Italy Their votes against the line	7.5 %	1 546	66	12	38	103
Bart GROOTHUIS , Renew · Netherlands Their votes against the line	7.4 %	1 007	66	8	1	68
Dóra DÁVID , EPP · Hungary Their votes against the line	7.4 %	1 469	45	62	2	106
Kathleen FUNCHION , The Left · Ireland Their votes against the line	7.4 %	1 246	48	34	10	82
Malik AZMANI , Renew · Netherlands Their votes against the line	7.3 %	1 677	107	15	1	118
Mārtiņš STAĶIS , Greens · Latvia Their votes against the line	7.2 %	1 711	43	75	6	0
Eszter LAKOS , EPP · Hungary Their votes against the line	7.2 %	1 235	34	54	1	85
Merja KYLLÖNEN , The Left · Finland Their votes against the line	7.2 %	1 631	56	32	29	80
David CORMAND , Greens · France Their votes against the line	7.1 %	1 680	61	14	45	107
Nikolina BRNJAC , EPP · Croatia Their votes against the line	7.1 %	859	51	8	2	36
Emil RADEV , EPP · Bulgaria Their votes against the line	7.1 %	1 396	53	46	0	59
Matej TONIN , EPP · Slovenia Their votes against the line	7.1 %	1 664	90	26	2	0
Juan Carlos GIRAUTA VIDAL , Patriots · Spain Their votes against the line	7.1 %	1 119	22	41	16	77
Benedetta SCUDERI , Greens · Italy Their votes against the line	7.1 %	1 700	66	13	41	103
Giorgos GEORGIOU , The Left · Cyprus Their votes against the line	7.1 %	1 063	19	53	3	0
Adam JARUBAS , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line	7.0 %	1 279	55	35	0	75
Pascal ARIMONT , EPP · Belgium Their votes against the line	6.9 %	1 644	70	41	2	0
Elissavet VOZEMBERG-VRIONIDI , EPP · Greece Their votes against the line	6.9 %	903	35	27	0	57
Pilar DEL CASTILLO VERA , EPP · Spain Their votes against the line	6.8 %	1 171	58	22	0	55
Roberto VANNACCI changed group , ESN · Italy Their votes against the line	6.8 %	1 649	34	61	17	0
Jeannette BALJEU , Renew · Netherlands Their votes against the line	6.8 %	1 119	65	10	1	74
Evin INCIR , S&D · Sweden Their votes against the line	6.8 %	1 701	78	33	4	105
Adnan DIBRANI , S&D · Sweden Their votes against the line	6.8 %	1 703	78	33	4	108
Marc BOTENGA , The Left · Belgium Their votes against the line	6.6 %	1 309	20	60	7	0
Romana JERKOVIĆ , S&D · Croatia Their votes against the line	6.6 %	965	28	30	6	60
Tiago MOREIRA DE SÁ , Patriots · Portugal Their votes against the line	6.5 %	1 339	19	59	9	38
Davor Ivo STIER , EPP · Croatia Their votes against the line	6.5 %	1 224	53	25	1	49
Krzysztof HETMAN , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line	6.4 %	1 664	70	36	1	75
Sofie ERIKSSON , S&D · Sweden Their votes against the line	6.3 %	1 707	73	32	3	108
Saskia BRICMONT , Greens · Belgium Their votes against the line	6.3 %	1 604	50	9	42	0
Virginijus SINKEVIČIUS , Greens · Lithuania Their votes against the line	6.3 %	1 621	54	40	8	0
Hanna GRONKIEWICZ-WALTZ , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line	6.3 %	1 543	64	32	1	33
Jussi SARAMO , The Left · Finland Their votes against the line	6.3 %	1 623	30	45	27	97
Heléne FRITZON , S&D · Sweden Their votes against the line	6.3 %	1 703	72	32	3	104
Johan DANIELSSON , S&D · Sweden Their votes against the line	6.3 %	1 705	72	32	3	106
Mario FURORE , The Left · Italy Their votes against the line	6.3 %	1 455	36	54	1	80
Tilly METZ , Greens · Luxembourg Their votes against the line	6.2 %	1 553	45	10	42	0
António TÂNGER CORRÊA , Patriots · Portugal Their votes against the line	6.2 %	1 091	11	56	1	38
João COTRIM DE FIGUEIREDO , Renew · Portugal Their votes against the line	6.2 %	1 686	57	48	0	71
Mihai TUDOSE , S&D · Romania Their votes against the line	6.2 %	1 253	40	38	0	36
Maria WALSH , EPP · Ireland Their votes against the line	6.2 %	1 256	68	9	1	55
Jacek PROTAS , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line	6.2 %	1 677	70	33	1	66
Bartłomiej SIENKIEWICZ , EPP · Poland Their votes against the line	6.2 %	1 669	88	12	3	53
Viktor WEISZ , EPP · Hungary Their votes against the line	6.1 %	798	19	30	0	48

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

1 755 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
62 of 247 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).

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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink: https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&to=2026-09-25
Data source: European Parliament Open Data
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version: data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved: 25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.

BibTeX

@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&to=2026-09-25}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&to=2026-09-25},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}