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Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
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By member, 695

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Sergio BERLATO , ECR · Italy Their votes against the line2.0 %1 489819322
Thierry MARIANI , Patriots · France Their votes against the line2.0 %1 3441115111
Chiara GEMMA , ECR · Italy Their votes against the line2.0 %1 455720222
Laura BALLARÍN CEREZA , S&D · Spain Their votes against the line2.0 %86189013
Liudas MAŽYLIS , EPP · Lithuania Their votes against the line2.0 %1 678258012
Tsvetelina PENKOVA , S&D · Bulgaria Their votes against the line2.0 %1 424159427
Mariateresa VIVALDINI , ECR · Italy Their votes against the line2.0 %1 3791016120
Marjan ŠAREC , Renew · Slovenia Their votes against the line1.9 %1 494290022
Marie-Sophie CHRIST , EPP · Germany Their votes against the line1.9 %1 5461513211
Nicolás GONZÁLEZ CASARES , S&D · Spain Their votes against the line1.9 %1 461213413
Daniele POLATO , ECR · Italy Their votes against the line1.9 %1 4751017121
Marina KALJURAND , S&D · Estonia Their votes against the line1.9 %1 6931713211
Elsi KATAINEN , Renew · Finland Their votes against the line1.9 %1 697293021
Denis NESCI , ECR · Italy Their votes against the line1.9 %1 4911117022
Mimmo LUCANO , The Left · Italy Their votes against the line1.9 %7476440
Lina GÁLVEZ , S&D · Spain Their votes against the line1.9 %1 563197317
Ioan-Rareş BOGDAN , EPP · Romania Their votes against the line1.9 %1 349131111
Javier MORENO SÁNCHEZ , S&D · Spain Their votes against the line1.9 %1 6212010020
Isabella LÖVIN , Greens · Sweden Their votes against the line1.9 %1 1351010117
Francesco TORSELLI , ECR · Italy Their votes against the line1.8 %1 462918023
Konstantinos ARVANITIS , The Left · Greece Their votes against the line1.8 %1 141413415
Marcos ROS SEMPERE , S&D · Spain Their votes against the line1.8 %1 5761711126
Irene TINAGLI , S&D · Italy Their votes against the line1.8 %1 6391810223
Rosa SERRANO SIERRA , S&D · Spain Their votes against the line1.8 %1 6971713127
Elena SANCHO MURILLO , S&D · Spain Their votes against the line1.8 %1 7061713127
Alberico GAMBINO , ECR · Italy Their votes against the line1.8 %1 278914017
Idoia MENDIA , S&D · Spain Their votes against the line1.8 %1 6821712125
Ľubica KARVAŠOVÁ , Renew · Slovakia Their votes against the line1.8 %617101010
Francesco VENTOLA , ECR · Italy Their votes against the line1.8 %1 245517020
Aodhán Ó RÍORDÁIN , S&D · Ireland Their votes against the line1.8 %1 37016440
Ilhan KYUCHYUK , Renew · Bulgaria Their votes against the line1.7 %1 56091800
Elena DONAZZAN , ECR · Italy Their votes against the line1.7 %1 394815120
Sandra GÓMEZ LÓPEZ , S&D · Spain Their votes against the line1.7 %1 6931711125
Iuliu WINKLER , EPP · Romania Their votes against the line1.7 %1 592161014
Brigitte VAN DEN BERG , Renew · Netherlands Their votes against the line1.7 %1 421222020
Antonella SBERNA , ECR · Italy Their votes against the line1.7 %1 257714015
Leila CHAIBI , The Left · France Their votes against the line1.6 %1 577916122
Paolo INSELVINI , ECR · Italy Their votes against the line1.6 %1 410518023
Dan-Ştefan MOTREANU , EPP · Romania Their votes against the line1.6 %7387501
Martin GÜNTHER , The Left · Germany Their votes against the line1.6 %1 0467737
Gheorghe FALCĂ , EPP · Romania Their votes against the line1.6 %1 42019403
Arash SAEIDI , The Left · France Their votes against the line1.6 %98987115
Damien CARÊME , The Left · France Their votes against the line1.6 %1 4301012119
Ruggero RAZZA , ECR · Italy Their votes against the line1.6 %1 123414013
Gabriele BISCHOFF , S&D · Germany Their votes against the line1.6 %1 624242022
Martin SCHIRDEWAN , The Left · Germany Their votes against the line1.6 %1 43921296
Estrella GALÁN , The Left · Spain Their votes against the line1.6 %1 31671220
Niclas HERBST , EPP · Germany Their votes against the line1.6 %1 6351610014
Angelika NIEBLER , EPP · Germany Their votes against the line1.6 %1 390164211
Carlo FIDANZA , ECR · Italy Their votes against the line1.6 %1 407517020

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 1 755 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 62 of 247 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
25 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&to=2026-09-25}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&to=2026-09-25},
  urldate = {2026-09-25},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}