Analysis
Votes against the group’s line
All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Michał SZCZERBA
Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?
Showing Michał SZCZERBA only. Show every member
Michał SZCZERBA’s votes against the line, 81
Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 Sept 2026 | Recital AC — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 49 The EU Youth Strategy 2019–2027 | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 12 Implementation of the Council Recommendation on a Bridge to Jobs – Reinforcing the Youth Guarantee | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 86 to paragraph 115 Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield | For | Against | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Final vote Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation Fund | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 15 Sept 2026 | Amendment 35 to Article 3, paragraph 4 Establishing the Temporary Decarbonisation Fund | Against | For | EPP |
| 9 Jul 2026 | Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Establishment of the digital euro | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 66 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 61 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 61 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | EPP |
| 8 Jul 2026 | Amendment 20 to paragraph 33 2025 Commission report on Ukraine | For | Against | EPP |
| 7 Jul 2026 | Amendment 9 to paragraph 21 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank Group – annual report 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 15 Recruitment of children by organised crime | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 18 Jun 2026 | Paragraph 14 — part 2 Recruitment of children by organised crime | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 6, adding text after Recital J 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Paragraph 7 — part 2 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | Against | For | EPP |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 8 to paragraph 7 2025 Commission report on North Macedonia | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendment 4 to paragraph 46 2025 Commission report on Albania | For | Against | EPP |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Türkiye | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 17 Jun 2026 | Amendments 23 + 35 (voted as one), adding text after Article 24 Plants obtained by certain new genomic techniques and their food and feed | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 8 to recital AJ Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 7, adding text after recital AI Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 6 to recital Q Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Recital G — part 2 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | Against | For | EPP |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 33 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 25 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 10 to paragraph 15 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | For | Against | EPP |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 1 Reinforcing development cooperation to address irregular population movements and their root causes in partner countries | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Recital S — part 2 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Paragraph 36 — part 1 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap | Against | For | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 36 — part 2 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forward | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 36 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forward | Against | Abstained | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 36 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forward | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 34 to paragraph 18 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forward | For | Against | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 30 to paragraph 9 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forward | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 21 May 2026 | Amendment 29 to paragraph 8 The multiannual plan for the Baltic Sea and ways forward | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 37 How to secure a sustainable future for the EU livestock sector in light of the need to ensure food security, farmers’ resilience and the challenges posed by animal diseases? | For | Against | EPP |
| 30 Apr 2026 | Amendment 13 to paragraph 25 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2027 – Section I – European Parliament | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 155 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 118 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 117 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 112 — part 2 The Commission’s 2025 Rule of Law report | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on recital BM Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 60, adding text after paragraph 122 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 70 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Separate vote on paragraph 69 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 67 — part 1 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 59 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 53 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 66, adding text after paragraph 51 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
Show all 81 votes
| Date | Vote | Position | Clear line | Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 47 — part 2 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Against | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 65, adding text after paragraph 40 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 25, adding text after paragraph 11 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 5 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025 | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 27, adding text after Article 1 Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 26, adding text after Article 1 Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 25 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point 4 Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 4 Market stability reserve for the buildings, road transport and additional sector | Against | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 33 Discharge 2024: Agencies | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 45 to paragraph 33 Discharge 2024: Agencies | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 20 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Data Protection Supervisor | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 26 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European External Action Service | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 1 to recital C Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Court of Justice of the European Union | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 14 to paragraph 75 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Parliament | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 58 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Parliament | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 226 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 53 to paragraph 173 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | For | Against | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 46 — part 2 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | Against | For | EPP |
| 29 Apr 2026 | Amendment 49 to paragraph 20, point x Discharge 2024: EU general budget – Commission | For | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 2, adding text after Recital B — part 2 Protection of the European Union’s financial interests – combating fraud – annual report 2024 | Against | For | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Recital AP — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Recital AC — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | For | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 6 to paragraph 21 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | For | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Paragraph 19 — part 2 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | For | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 5 to paragraph 16 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU | Abstained | Against | EPP |
| 28 Apr 2026 | Amendment 66 to paragraph 63 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III | For | Against | EPP |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 95 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | For | Against | EPP |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 92 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | For | Against | EPP |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 91 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | For | Against | EPP |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Amendment 90 to Article 1 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI) | For | Against | EPP |
| 26 Mar 2026 | Final vote Proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/1232 as regards the extension of its period of application | For | Against | EPP |
By member, 1
Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.
| Member | Against the line | Clear-line votes | Opposite | Abstained | Other | With own party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michał SZCZERBA , EPP · Poland | 4.9 % | 1 660 | 61 | 19 | 1 | 57 |
About these figures
What was counted, what was left out, and how.
- 1 755 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
- 62 of 247 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
- A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
- Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
- Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
- Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
- Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
- Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
Sources & citation
Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.
- Permalink
- https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257026&to=2026-09-25
- Data source
- Licensed CC BY 4.0.
- Data version
- data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
- Retrieved
- 25 September 2026
Cite as
EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Michał SZCZERBA”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257026&to=2026-09-25 (retrieved 25 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-25,
author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 25 Sept 2026 · Michał SZCZERBA}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257026&to=2026-09-25}},
url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257026&to=2026-09-25},
urldate = {2026-09-25},
publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}