Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 26 Sept 2026 · Nora JUNCO GARCÍA

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term 2024 2025 2026 Last 6 months

25 Mar 2026 – today

Votes Final votes185 All roll calls1 755

Order Highest rate first By name

Showing Nora JUNCO GARCÍA only. Show every member

Group Country Lead committee Topic (model-assigned) Contested votes only (largest side under 80 %)

Nora JUNCO GARCÍA’s votes against the line, 46

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

**Position**: the member’s vote. **Clear line**: the position of at least two thirds of **Group** (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
Date	Vote	Position	Clear line	Group
17 Sept 2026	Separate vote on paragraph 22 Evaluation of the Common Fisheries Policy and follow-up	Against	For	ECR
17 Sept 2026	Paragraph 85 — part 2 Impact of social media and the online environment on young people	Abstained	Against	ECR
17 Sept 2026	Paragraph 85 — part 1 Impact of social media and the online environment on young people	Abstained	Against	ECR
16 Sept 2026	Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified maize MON 87460	Against	For	ECR
16 Sept 2026	Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean MON 94313	Against	For	ECR
16 Sept 2026	Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean GMB151 x DAS-44406-6	Against	For	ECR
16 Sept 2026	Separate vote on citation 19 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions	Abstained	Against	ECR
16 Sept 2026	Separate vote on citation 9 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions	Abstained	Against	ECR
16 Sept 2026	Separate vote on recital Z Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions	Abstained	Against	ECR
16 Sept 2026	Paragraph 63 — part 2 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions	Abstained	Against	ECR
16 Sept 2026	Separate vote on paragraph 41 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions	Abstained	Against	ECR
16 Sept 2026	Paragraph 24 — part 1 Gender inequalities in health, specifically as regards gender-specific conditions	For	Abstained	ECR
15 Sept 2026	Final vote — text as a whole Findings and recommendations of the Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield	Abstained	Against	ECR
15 Sept 2026	Final vote Market stability reserve for the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS): ceasing the invalidation of allowances	For	Against	ECR
8 Jul 2026	Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified maize DP202216 x NK603 x DAS-40278-9 and its sub-combinations DP 202216 x NK603, DP202216 x DAS-40278-9	Against	For	ECR
8 Jul 2026	Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified maize NK603 × T25	Against	For	ECR
8 Jul 2026	Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified soybean MON 87705	Against	For	ECR
8 Jul 2026	Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Morocco Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation setting out the terms and conditions for the participation of Morocco in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA): amendment and supplement	Abstained	For	ECR
8 Jul 2026	Final vote on the draft Council decision Protection of the environment through criminal law	For	Abstained	ECR
7 Jul 2026	Separate vote on paragraph 35 A new strategy for media literacy and digital learning	For	Against	ECR
7 Jul 2026	Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 6 A new strategy for media literacy and digital learning	Abstained	For	ECR
7 Jul 2026	Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 50 Competition policy – annual report 2025	Abstained	For	ECR
7 Jul 2026	Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 3 Competition policy – annual report 2025	For	Against	ECR
7 Jul 2026	Joint text Final vote Air passenger rights	Against	For	ECR
17 Jun 2026	Final vote — text as a whole 2025 Commission report on Kosovo	Against	For	ECR
17 Jun 2026	Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 63 2025 Commission report on Kosovo	Against	For	ECR
17 Jun 2026	Separate vote on paragraph 31 2025 Commission report on Montenegro	For	Against	ECR
16 Jun 2026	Final vote — text as a whole European political parties and foundations – 2026 report on the application of Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 2025/2445 and on the activities funded	For	Abstained	ECR
21 May 2026	Separate vote on paragraph 53 Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap	Abstained	Against	ECR
21 May 2026	Amendment 8 to paragraph 12 Repression and execution of protesters, dissidents, political prisoners and religious minorities in Iran	Abstained	Against	ECR
21 May 2026	Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Amending Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions as regards requirements for securitisation exposures	For	Abstained	ECR
30 Apr 2026	Final vote — text as a whole Supporting democratic resilience in Armenia	Against	For	ECR
30 Apr 2026	Paragraph 4 — part 1 Banking Union – annual report 2025	For	Against	ECR
29 Apr 2026	Amendment 10, adding text after recital G Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025	Abstained	For	ECR
29 Apr 2026	Separate vote on paragraph 9 Situation of fundamental rights in the European Union in 2024 and 2025	Abstained	Against	ECR
29 Apr 2026	Paragraph 138 — part 1 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Parliament	Abstained	Against	ECR
29 Apr 2026	Amendment 48 to paragraph 82 Discharge 2024: EU general budget – European Parliament	Against	For	ECR
28 Apr 2026	Recital AP — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU	Abstained	Against	ECR
28 Apr 2026	Recital AJ — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU	Abstained	Against	ECR
28 Apr 2026	Recital AC — part 1 Importance of consent-based rape legislation in the EU	Abstained	Against	ECR
28 Apr 2026	Amendment 130, adding text after Article 29 (corresponds to Article 34 in am 120) Generalised scheme of tariff preferences	Against	For	ECR
28 Apr 2026	Amendment 60, adding text after paragraph 4 Guidelines for the 2027 budget - Section III	Abstained	For	ECR
28 Apr 2026	Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 120 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034	For	Against	ECR
28 Apr 2026	Separate vote on paragraph 54 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034	Abstained	Against	ECR
28 Apr 2026	Amendment 70, adding text after paragraph 36 Interim report on the proposal for the multiannual financial framework for 2028-2034	For	Abstained	ECR
26 Mar 2026	Amendment 60 to Article 1 — part 4 Simplification of the implementation of harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Digital Omnibus on AI)	For	Against	ECR

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

**Against the line**: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ **clear-line votes** (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: **opposite** (for ↔ against), **abstained** against the line, **other** (for or against when the line was to abstain), and **with own party** — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
Member	Against the line	Clear-line votes	Opposite	Abstained	Other	With own party
Nora JUNCO GARCÍA changed group , ECR · Spain	3.1 %	1 482	20	21	5	15

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

1 755 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
62 of 247 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
Data as of 26 Sept 2026, 03:27 UTC (data stamp cd67b65f3aed, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).

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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink: https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257022&scope=all&to=2026-09-26
Data source: European Parliament Open Data
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version: data version cd67b65f3aed (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved: 26 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 26 Sept 2026 · Nora JUNCO GARCÍA”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257022&scope=all&to=2026-09-26 (retrieved 26 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version cd67b65f3aed (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.

BibTeX

@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-26,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 25 Mar 2026 – 26 Sept 2026 · Nora JUNCO GARCÍA}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257022&scope=all&to=2026-09-26}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-03-25&mep=257022&scope=all&to=2026-09-26},
  urldate = {2026-09-26},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version cd67b65f3aed (26 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}