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Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

Final votes · 1 Jan 2026 – 26 Sept 2026

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
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By member, 698

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 100 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Emmanouil FRAGKOS , ECR · Greece Their votes against the line49.3 %21533512284
Galato ALEXANDRAKI , ECR · Greece Their votes against the line48.0 %17528381884
Jana NAGYOVÁ , Patriots · Czechia Their votes against the line41.3 %15535191064
Beatrice TIMGREN , ECR · Sweden Their votes against the line40.7 %21651152287
Jaroslav BŽOCH , Patriots · Czechia Their votes against the line40.7 %18940271075
Ondřej KNOTEK , Patriots · Czechia Their votes against the line40.7 %17738241070
Dick ERIXON , ECR · Sweden Their votes against the line40.1 %21249142285
Charlie WEIMERS , ECR · Sweden Their votes against the line39.5 %21549152185
Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ , Patriots · Czechia Their votes against the line39.1 %19238261173
Tomáš KUBÍN , Patriots · Czechia Their votes against the line38.5 %18737241171
Jaroslav KNOT , Patriots · Czechia Their votes against the line37.8 %1483018855
Sebastian TYNKKYNEN , ECR · Finland Their votes against the line37.4 %179429160
Klara DOSTALOVA , Patriots · Czechia Their votes against the line36.8 %1061816538
Kristoffer STORM , ECR · Denmark Their votes against the line36.5 %2084113220
Sarah KNAFO , ESN · France Their votes against the line34.1 %1852224170
Antonín STANĚK , Patriots · Czechia Their votes against the line33.7 %196253380
Petras GRAŽULIS , ESN · Lithuania Their votes against the line29.1 %203193190
Nikos PAPPAS , The Left · Greece Their votes against the line28.4 %148922110
João OLIVEIRA , The Left · Portugal Their votes against the line28.3 %1802020110
Marion MARÉCHAL , ECR · France Their votes against the line27.8 %20512291655
Laurence TROCHU , ECR · France Their votes against the line27.5 %21116261657
Guillaume PELTIER , ECR · France Their votes against the line27.3 %19417191749
Nicolas BAY , ECR · France Their votes against the line25.7 %20612241752
Merja KYLLÖNEN , The Left · Finland Their votes against the line23.1 %1951872029
Harald VILIMSKY , Patriots · Austria Their votes against the line22.7 %1981920642
Sander SMIT changed group , ECR · Netherlands Their votes against the line22.6 %2081430343
Christophe GOMART , EPP · France Their votes against the line22.2 %2212722023
Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group , ECR · Netherlands Their votes against the line22.2 %2121529343
Assita KANKO , ECR · Belgium Their votes against the line22.1 %1541711632
Petra STEGER , Patriots · Austria Their votes against the line21.8 %1881817639
Gerald HAUSER , Patriots · Austria Their votes against the line21.6 %1901618740
Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS , Patriots · Spain Their votes against the line21.3 %1691816235
Roman HAIDER , Patriots · Austria Their votes against the line20.8 %1971718641
Marcin SYPNIEWSKI , ESN · Poland Their votes against the line20.7 %24115161939
Elisabeth DIERINGER , Patriots · Austria Their votes against the line20.6 %1941718540
Veronika VRECIONOVÁ , ECR · Czechia Their votes against the line20.5 %1902091033
Joachim STREIT , Renew · Germany Their votes against the line20.2 %173269032
Kris VAN DIJCK , ECR · Belgium Their votes against the line19.8 %2121816837
Stanisław TYSZKA , ESN · Poland Their votes against the line19.4 %2179171639
Hermann TERTSCH , Patriots · Spain Their votes against the line19.3 %1401411225
Georg MAYER , Patriots · Austria Their votes against the line19.3 %1871714536
Margarita DE LA PISA CARRIÓN , Patriots · Spain Their votes against the line19.2 %1981917237
Johan VAN OVERTVELDT , ECR · Belgium Their votes against the line18.9 %11189421
Li ANDERSSON , The Left · Finland Their votes against the line18.8 %1819101534
Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA , Patriots · Spain Their votes against the line18.8 %1921816235
Jussi SARAMO , The Left · Finland Their votes against the line18.6 %2049131636
Ondřej KRUTÍLEK , ECR · Czechia Their votes against the line18.6 %2041981134
Branko GRIMS changed group , No group · Slovenia in EPP for most of the period Their votes against the line18.5 %1731418013
Majbritt BIRKHOLM , Patriots · Denmark Their votes against the line18.3 %12671330
Anja HAZEKAMP , The Left · Netherlands Their votes against the line18.0 %189811150

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 261 votes considered (final votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 81 of 342 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 100 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
26 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — Final votes · 1 Jan 2026 – 26 Sept 2026”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&scope=final&to=2026-12-31 (retrieved 26 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-26,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — Final votes · 1 Jan 2026 – 26 Sept 2026}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&scope=final&to=2026-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2026-01-01&scope=final&to=2026-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-26},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}