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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · João OLIVEIRA

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes293All roll calls2 891
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing João OLIVEIRA only. Show every member

João OLIVEIRA’s votes against the line, 259

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
18 Dec 2025Final vote — text as a whole Decarbonisation and modernisation of EU fisheries, and the development and deployment of fishing gearForAgainstThe Left
18 Dec 2025Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the rule of law conditionality regimeAgainstForThe Left
17 Dec 2025Separate vote on recital S European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’AbstainedForThe Left
17 Dec 2025Recital E — part 2 European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’AgainstForThe Left
17 Dec 2025Separate vote on paragraph 7 European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’AbstainedForThe Left
17 Dec 2025Annex, paragraph 1 — part 2 Digitalisation, artificial intelligence and algorithmic management in the workplace – shaping the future of workAbstainedForThe Left
17 Dec 2025Paragraph 27 — part 3 Digitalisation, artificial intelligence and algorithmic management in the workplace – shaping the future of workAbstainedForThe Left
17 Dec 2025Paragraph 27 — part 2 Digitalisation, artificial intelligence and algorithmic management in the workplace – shaping the future of workAbstainedForThe Left
17 Dec 2025Paragraph 25 — part 2 Digitalisation, artificial intelligence and algorithmic management in the workplace – shaping the future of workAbstainedForThe Left
17 Dec 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision EU/Jordan Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation: terms and conditions for the participation of Jordan in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA)AgainstForThe Left
16 Dec 2025Final vote Providing macro-financial assistance to JordanAgainstAbstainedThe Left
16 Dec 2025Final vote Brexit Adjustment ReserveAbstainedForThe Left
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 22 — part 2 Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanAgainstForThe Left
27 Nov 2025Amendment 1 Application of the Treaty provisions related to the principles of subsidiarity and proportionality and the role of national parliaments in the EU legislative processAgainstForThe Left
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 26 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AbstainedForThe Left
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 17 — part 3 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AbstainedForThe Left
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 17 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AgainstForThe Left
27 Nov 2025Final vote — text as a whole Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAgainstAbstainedThe Left
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 252 — part 4 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAgainstForThe Left
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 204 — part 2 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedForThe Left
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 199 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedForThe Left
26 Nov 2025Amendment 11 to paragraph 31 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAgainstForThe Left
26 Nov 2025Paragraph 25 — part 2 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAgainstForThe Left
26 Nov 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 6 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedForThe Left
26 Nov 2025Amendment 1 Access to finance for SMEs and scale-upsAgainstAbstainedThe Left
26 Nov 2025Paragraph 25 — part 1 Protection of minors onlineAbstainedForThe Left
26 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 18 Protection of minors onlineAbstainedForThe Left
26 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 16 Protection of minors onlineAgainstForThe Left
26 Nov 2025Recital L — part 2 EU’s diplomatic strategy and geopolitical cooperation in the ArcticAbstainedForThe Left
26 Nov 2025Paragraph 1, point ag — part 2 EU’s diplomatic strategy and geopolitical cooperation in the ArcticAgainstForThe Left
26 Nov 2025Final vote Collection of statistical information by the European Central BankAgainstForThe Left
26 Nov 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement Increasing the efficiency of the EU guarantee under the InvestEU Regulation and simplifying reporting requirementsAgainstAbstainedThe Left
25 Nov 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2024 budget: assessing the implementation of the gender mainstreaming methodology in the EU budgetAbstainedForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Recital M — part 1 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on citation 11 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on citation 10 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 22 — part 2 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 22 — part 1 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 12 — part 2 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 12 — part 1 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Paragraph 8 — part 1 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Final vote — text as a whole Existence of a clear risk of a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is foundedAgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on recital BF Existence of a clear risk of a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is foundedAgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 28 Existence of a clear risk of a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is foundedAgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 24 Existence of a clear risk of a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is foundedAgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Amendment 2 to paragraph 9 Existence of a clear risk of a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is foundedAgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 4 Existence of a clear risk of a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is foundedAgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 2 Existence of a clear risk of a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is foundedAgainstForThe Left
25 Nov 2025Decision to maintain the action Final vote Decision to maintain the action before the Court of Justice for the annulment of the decision of the Commission on the withdrawal of the Standard essential patents proposalAbstainedForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 64 Gender Equality Strategy 2025AgainstForThe Left
Show all 259 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
13 Nov 2025Final vote Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT)AgainstAbstainedThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 86, adding text after recital 7 Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT)AbstainedForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 84 to recital 2 Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT)AbstainedForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Digital Trade Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Singapore (Resolution)ForAbstainedThe Left
13 Nov 2025Final vote Exceptional trade measures for countries and territories participating in or linked to the Stabilisation and Association ProcessAbstainedForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 2 to Article 1– paragraph 1 Exceptional trade measures for countries and territories participating in or linked to the Stabilisation and Association ProcessAgainstForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Referral back to committee Framework for achieving climate neutralityAgainstForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Final vote Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 11, adding text after recital 8 — part 2 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 11, adding text after recital 8 — part 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAgainstForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 38 to Article 1 — part 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAgainstForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 14 to Article 1 — part 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAgainstForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendments by the committee responsible — put to the vote collectively — Ams 1-10, 13, 18-25, 27-30, 32-35, 37, 40 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedForThe Left
23 Oct 2025Paragraph 71 — part 2 Key objectives for the CITES COP20 meeting in UzbekistanAbstainedForThe Left
23 Oct 2025Paragraph 71 — part 1 Key objectives for the CITES COP20 meeting in UzbekistanAbstainedForThe Left
23 Oct 2025Paragraph 67 — part 1 Key objectives for the CITES COP20 meeting in UzbekistanAbstainedForThe Left
23 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 55 Key objectives for the CITES COP20 meeting in UzbekistanAbstainedForThe Left
23 Oct 2025Paragraph 54 — part 2 Key objectives for the CITES COP20 meeting in UzbekistanAbstainedForThe Left
23 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 121 UN Climate Change Conference 2025 in Belém, Brazil (COP30)AbstainedForThe Left
23 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 9 UN Climate Change Conference 2025 in Belém, Brazil (COP30)AbstainedForThe Left
23 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 3 UN Climate Change Conference 2025 in Belém, Brazil (COP30)AbstainedForThe Left
23 Oct 2025Paragraph 14 — part 2 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitAgainstForThe Left
22 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 12 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsAgainstForThe Left
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 4 — part 2 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsAgainstForThe Left
22 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAbstainedForThe Left
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 17 — part 2 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAgainstForThe Left
22 Oct 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 16 — part 1 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAgainstForThe Left
22 Oct 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 16 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAgainstForThe Left
22 Oct 2025Amendment 177 to paragraph 79, after point l General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForThe Left
22 Oct 2025Amendment 102, adding text after paragraph 67 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForThe Left
21 Oct 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution A new legislative framework for products that is fit for the digital and sustainable transitionAbstainedForThe Left
21 Oct 2025Final vote Standing Forest and Forestry Expert GroupAbstainedAgainstThe Left
21 Oct 2025Amendment 19, adding text after citation 4 Standing Forest and Forestry Expert GroupAbstainedForThe Left
21 Oct 2025Amendment 22 to Article 1 Standing Forest and Forestry Expert GroupAbstainedForThe Left
21 Oct 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement Statute and funding of European political parties and European political foundationsAgainstForThe Left
21 Oct 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement General Data Protection Regulation: additional procedural rules relating to the enforcement of the RegulationAbstainedForThe Left
10 Jul 2025Final vote Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 as regards obligations of economic operators concerning battery due diligence policiesAbstainedAgainstThe Left
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAbstainedForThe Left
9 Jul 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 92 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAbstainedForThe Left
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAgainstAbstainedThe Left
9 Jul 2025Amendment 6 to paragraph 76 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAbstainedForThe Left
9 Jul 2025Amendment 5 to paragraph 68 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAbstainedForThe Left
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on Bosnia and HerzegovinaAgainstAbstainedThe Left
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on AlbaniaAgainstAbstainedThe Left
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole Product safety and regulatory compliance in e-commerce and non-EU importsAbstainedForThe Left
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 40 — part 2 Product safety and regulatory compliance in e-commerce and non-EU importsAgainstForThe Left
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 39 — part 1 Product safety and regulatory compliance in e-commerce and non-EU importsAbstainedForThe Left
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 38 — part 2 Product safety and regulatory compliance in e-commerce and non-EU importsAgainstForThe Left
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 1/2025: entering the surplus of the financial year 2024AbstainedForThe Left
8 Jul 2025Separate vote on citation 11 Security of energy supply in the EUAgainstForThe Left
8 Jul 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 Security of energy supply in the EUAbstainedAgainstThe Left
8 Jul 2025Council draft Final vote VAT: taxable persons, special scheme and special arrangements for declaration and payment, relating to distance sales of imported goodsAgainstForThe Left
8 Jul 2025Separate vote on paragraph 17 EU-Greenland and Denmark Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreement: Implementing Protocol 2025-2030 (Resolution)AbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Amendment 24 to paragraph 15 Clean Industrial DealAbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Amendment 23 to paragraph 14 Clean Industrial DealAbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Final vote — text as a whole Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Recital R — part 3 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAgainstForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Recital R — part 2 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAgainstForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Recital R — part 1 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Paragraph 33 — part 1 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Paragraph 23 — part 2 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAgainstForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Paragraph 21 — part 1 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Paragraph 13 — part 2 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Paragraph 13 — part 1 Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Final vote Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Amendment 313 to Article 17, after paragraph 1 — part 2 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Amendment 313 to Article 17, after paragraph 1 — part 1 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Amendment 303 to Article 3, paragraph 1, point 5 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAbstainedForThe Left
19 Jun 2025Amendment 264 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityForAgainstThe Left
19 Jun 2025Amendment 55 — part 2 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityForAgainstThe Left
19 Jun 2025Amendment 24 — part 2 Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAbstainedAgainstThe Left
18 Jun 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaAgainstAbstainedThe Left
18 Jun 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on MontenegroAgainstAbstainedThe Left
18 Jun 2025Final vote — text as a whole The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law reportAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 99 — part 2 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law reportAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 88 — part 2 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law reportAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 53 — part 2 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law reportAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 36 — part 2 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law reportAbstainedForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 30 — part 2 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law reportAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Amendment 3 to paragraph 5 The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law reportAgainstAbstainedThe Left
18 Jun 2025Recital G — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Recital E — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 19 — part 4 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 19 — part 3 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 19 — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedForThe Left
17 Jun 2025Final vote — text as a whole Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedForThe Left
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 69 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedForThe Left
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 55 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedForThe Left
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 53 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedForThe Left
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 44 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedForThe Left
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 39 Financing for development – ahead of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development in SevilleAbstainedForThe Left
17 Jun 2025Final vote Amendments to Parliament’s Rules of Procedure concerning the declaration of input (Article 8 of Annex I to the Rules of Procedure)AbstainedForThe Left
17 Jun 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Strengthening rural areas in the EU through cohesion policyAbstainedForThe Left
17 Jun 2025Council draft Electoral rights of mobile Union citizens in European Parliament electionsAbstainedForThe Left
17 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 2 Electoral rights of mobile Union citizens in European Parliament electionsAbstainedForThe Left
17 Jun 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Termination of the Voluntary Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Cameroon on forest law enforcement governance and trade in timber and derived products to the Union.AbstainedForThe Left
17 Jun 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Termination of the Voluntary Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Cameroon on forest law enforcement governance and trade in timber and derived products to the UnionAbstainedAgainstThe Left
17 Jun 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Agreement between the European Union and Ukraine amending the Agreement between the European Union and Ukraine on the carriage of freight by road of 29 June 2022AbstainedForThe Left
17 Jun 2025Final vote Combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child sexual abuse material and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (recast)AbstainedForThe Left
16 Jun 2025Tuesday’s agenda — Request by the PPE, S&D and Renew groups Final vote Tuesday’s agenda – Request by the PPE, S&D and Renew groupsAgainstAbstainedThe Left
22 May 2025Amendment 27 to paragraph 27 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AbstainedForThe Left
22 May 2025Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 2 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AbstainedForThe Left
22 May 2025Amendment 6 to Article 1, point 2 Règlement (UE) nº 575/2013 Article 510, paragraph paragraph 7 et 8 Amendments to the Capital Requirements Regulation as regards securities financing transactions under the net stable funding ratioAbstainedForThe Left
22 May 2025Final vote Amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanismAbstainedForThe Left
8 May 2025Amendment 14 to paragraph 16 Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal marketAbstainedForThe Left
8 May 2025Paragraph 44 — part 2 Banking Union – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
8 May 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 1 Banking Union – annual report 2024ForAbstainedThe Left
8 May 2025Referral back to committee Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAgainstForThe Left
8 May 2025Amendment 151 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAgainstForThe Left
8 May 2025Amendment 117 Screening of foreign investments in the UnionAgainstForThe Left
8 May 2025Amendment 3, adding text after recital 9 The role of gas storage for securing gas supplies ahead of the winter seasonAbstainedForThe Left
8 May 2025Final vote CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027AbstainedAgainstThe Left
8 May 2025Amendment 8 to recital 5 CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027AbstainedAgainstThe Left
8 May 2025Amendment 7 to recital 4 CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027AbstainedAgainstThe Left
8 May 2025Amendment 6 to recital 3 CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027AbstainedAgainstThe Left
8 May 2025Amendment 5 to recital 2 CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027AbstainedAgainstThe Left
8 May 2025Amendment 11 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point 3 Règlement (UE) 2019/631 Article 8 CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027AbstainedAgainstThe Left
8 May 2025Amendment 22 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point 3 Règlement (UE) 2019/631 Article 8 CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027AbstainedAgainstThe Left
8 May 2025Amendment 10 to Article 1, paragraph 1, point 2 Règlement (UE) 2019/631 Article 6, paragraph 2, alinéa 1 bis CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027AbstainedAgainstThe Left
8 May 2025Amendments 9 + 20 (voted as one) to Article 1, paragraph 1, point 1 Règlement (UE) 2019/631 Article 4, paragraph 1 bis CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027AbstainedAgainstThe Left
8 May 2025Amendment 4 to Title CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for 2025 to 2027AbstainedAgainstThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole 2023 and 2024 reports on SerbiaAgainstAbstainedThe Left
7 May 2025Separate vote on paragraph 57 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeAbstainedForThe Left
7 May 2025Amendment 13 to paragraph 54 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeAgainstAbstainedThe Left
7 May 2025Paragraph 51 — part 2 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeAbstainedForThe Left
7 May 2025Amendment 10 to paragraph 49 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeAgainstAbstainedThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole The European Water Resilience StrategyAbstainedForThe Left
7 May 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 42 — part 2 The European Water Resilience StrategyForAgainstThe Left
7 May 2025Paragraph 9 — part 2 The European Water Resilience StrategyAbstainedForThe Left
7 May 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 37 A revamped long-term budget for the Union in a changing worldAbstainedAgainstThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: Joint UndertakingsAgainstForThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: AgenciesAbstainedForThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAgainstForThe Left
7 May 2025Paragraph 95 — part 2 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAgainstForThe Left
7 May 2025Paragraph 93 — part 2 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAgainstForThe Left
7 May 2025Paragraph 18 — part 3 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAgainstForThe Left
7 May 2025Paragraph 18 — part 2 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAgainstForThe Left
7 May 2025Paragraph 8 — part 2 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAgainstForThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAbstainedForThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European External Action ServiceAgainstForThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Data Protection SupervisorAbstainedForThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Data Protection SupervisorAbstainedForThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of Justice of the European UnionAgainstForThe Left
7 May 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 11 — part 2 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of Justice of the European UnionForAgainstThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of Justice of the European UnionAbstainedForThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAbstainedForThe Left
7 May 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 20 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAgainstForThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAgainstForThe Left
3 Apr 2025Separate vote on recital B Energy-intensive industriesAbstainedAgainstThe Left
3 Apr 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 Immediate risk of further repression by Lukashenka’s regime in Belarus - threats from the Investigative CommitteeAgainstForThe Left
3 Apr 2025Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Granting equivalence with EU requirements to Moldova and Ukraine as regards field inspections and production of seedAgainstForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 19 to paragraph 54 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 90, adding text after paragraph 43 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024ForAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 4, indent 7 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AgainstForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Protocol on the Implementation of the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of Guinea-Bissau (2024-2029)ForAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 86, adding text after paragraph 22 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 83, adding text after paragraph 22 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 82, adding text after paragraph 22 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 81, adding text after paragraph 17 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 42 to recital 28 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 38 to recital 6 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptForAgainstThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 40 to recital 5 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 49 to Article 4, paragraph 3, subparagraph 1, point c Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 36 to Article 4, paragraph 3, subparagraph 1, point a Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 35 to Article 3, after paragraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 48 to Article 3, paragraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 47 to Article 3, paragraph 1 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 46 to Article 2, paragraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 19 to Article 2, paragraph 1 — part 3 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 19 to Article 2, paragraph 1 — part 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedAgainstThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 19 to Article 2, paragraph 1 — part 1 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 45 to Article 2, paragraph 1 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 44 to Article 1, paragraph 3, after subparagraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 43 to Article 1, paragraph 3, subparagraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAgainstForThe Left
1 Apr 2025Final vote Macro-financial assistance to JordanAgainstAbstainedThe Left
1 Apr 2025Final vote Common data platform on chemicals, establishing a monitoring and outlook framework for chemicalsAbstainedForThe Left
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 16 — part 2 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsAbstainedForThe Left
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 7 — part 1 Unlawful detention and sham trials of Armenian hostages, including high-ranking political representatives from Nagorno-Karabakh, by AzerbaijanAgainstForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 31 — part 2 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAgainstForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 99 to recital A White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstAbstainedThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 69 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstAbstainedThe Left
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 59 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 57 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 19 to paragraph 5 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 31 — part 4 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 31 — part 3 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 29 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 29 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 3 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AbstainedForThe Left
12 Feb 2025Final vote Administrative cooperation in the field of taxationAbstainedForThe Left
12 Feb 2025Council draft Final vote VAT: rules for the digital ageAbstainedForThe Left
11 Feb 2025Paragraph 32 — part 2 European Central Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
11 Feb 2025Paragraph 27 — part 2 European Central Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
11 Feb 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 26 European Central Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
11 Feb 2025Paragraph 23 — part 2 European Central Bank – annual report 2024AgainstForThe Left
11 Feb 2025Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 13 European Central Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
11 Feb 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Renewal of the Agreement on cooperation in science and technology between the European Community and UkraineAgainstForThe Left
11 Feb 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Conclusion, on behalf of the Union, of the Protocol (2024-2029) implementing the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of Cabo VerdeForAgainstThe Left
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 14 — part 1 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAgainstForThe Left
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 10 — part 7 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAgainstForThe Left
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 10 — part 6 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAbstainedForThe Left
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 10 — part 5 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAgainstForThe Left
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 10 — part 4 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAgainstForThe Left
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 10 — part 3 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAbstainedForThe Left
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 10 — part 1 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineAbstainedForThe Left
23 Jan 2025Final vote — text as a whole Systematic repression of human rights in Iran, notably the cases of Pakhshan Azizi and Wrisha Moradi, and the taking of EU citizens as hostagesAbstainedForThe Left
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 Systematic repression of human rights in Iran, notably the cases of Pakhshan Azizi and Wrisha Moradi, and the taking of EU citizens as hostagesAgainstForThe Left

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
João OLIVEIRA , The Left · Portugal 13.1 %1 974110129200

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 2 891 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 78 of 371 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 29 Sept 2026, 03:29 UTC (data stamp 2b7a29b98b0d, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257083&to=2025-12-31
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
29 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · João OLIVEIRA”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257083&to=2025-12-31 (retrieved 29 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-29,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · João OLIVEIRA}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257083&to=2025-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257083&to=2025-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-29},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}