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Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Arkadiusz MULARCZYK

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
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Showing Arkadiusz MULARCZYK only. Show every member

Arkadiusz MULARCZYK’s votes against the line, 73

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
17 Dec 2025Separate vote on recital N European Citizens’ Initiative ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’AbstainedAgainstECR
17 Dec 2025Final vote — text as a whole Digitalisation, artificial intelligence and algorithmic management in the workplace – shaping the future of workAgainstAbstainedECR
17 Dec 2025Paragraph 27 — part 3 Digitalisation, artificial intelligence and algorithmic management in the workplace – shaping the future of workForAgainstECR
27 Nov 2025Amendment 16, adding text after recital F Escalation of the war and the humanitarian catastrophe in SudanForAgainstECR
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 63 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024ForAgainstECR
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 60 — part 2 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024ForAgainstECR
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 26 EU strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities post-2024AbstainedAgainstECR
26 Nov 2025Recital J — part 2 Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/1818 as regards the definition of prohibited weaponsAgainstForECR
26 Nov 2025Amendment 1, adding text after recital C Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAgainstForECR
26 Nov 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 31 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAgainstAbstainedECR
26 Nov 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 1 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAgainstForECR
25 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 24 Existence of a clear risk of a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is foundedForAgainstECR
13 Nov 2025Amendment 85 to recital 6 Business in Europe: Framework for Income Taxation (BEFIT)ForAgainstECR
13 Nov 2025Amendment 183 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsForAgainstECR
13 Nov 2025Amendment 304 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedForECR
13 Nov 2025Amendment 373 to Article 3 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedForECR
13 Nov 2025Amendment 262 to Article 3 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAbstainedForECR
22 Oct 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 23 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsAgainstForECR
22 Oct 2025Amendment 169, adding text after paragraph 82 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstECR
22 Oct 2025Amendment 103, adding text after paragraph 72 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstECR
22 Oct 2025Amendment 145, adding text after paragraph 67 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedForECR
22 Oct 2025Amendment 51, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstECR
22 Oct 2025Amendment 50, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstECR
22 Oct 2025Amendment 49, adding text after paragraph 26 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstECR
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 10 — part 1 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureForAgainstECR
8 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 4 Draft amending budget No 2/2025: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureForAgainstECR
8 Oct 2025Amendment 146 to recital 15 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainAbstainedAgainstECR
8 Oct 2025Amendment 135 to Article 1 Strengthening of the position of farmers in the food supply chainAgainstForECR
9 Sept 2025Amendment 39, adding text after recital R Public procurementAgainstAbstainedECR
9 Sept 2025Paragraph 86 — part 2 Public procurementForAgainstECR
9 Sept 2025Amendments 399 + 412 (voted as one) to Article 3, paragraph 1, point 15 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedForECR
9 Sept 2025Amendment 396 to Article 2, paragraph 6, partie introductive Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedForECR
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 15 — part 2 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansAbstainedForECR
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 56 — part 2 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumForAgainstECR
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole Product safety and regulatory compliance in e-commerce and non-EU importsAbstainedForECR
9 Jul 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 33 Product safety and regulatory compliance in e-commerce and non-EU importsAbstainedForECR
9 Jul 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 7 Draft amending budget No 1/2025: entering the surplus of the financial year 2024AgainstForECR
9 Jul 2025Final vote on motion B10-0316/2025 Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1675 to add certain countries to the list of high-risk third countries, and to remove other countries from that listForAgainstECR
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole (B10-0315/2025) Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1675 to add certain countries to the list of high-risk third countries, and to remove other countries from that listForAgainstECR
19 Jun 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 6 Clean Industrial DealAbstainedAgainstECR
18 Jun 2025Recital G — part 2 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedAgainstECR
22 May 2025Amendment 3, adding text after recital 11 Modification of customs duties applicable to imports of certain goods originating in or exported from the Russian Federation and the Republic of BelarusAbstainedForECR
8 May 2025Amendment 9 to paragraph 35 Banking Union – annual report 2024ForAbstainedECR
8 May 2025Separate vote on paragraph 17 Banking Union – annual report 2024AgainstAbstainedECR
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: Joint UndertakingsAgainstForECR
7 May 2025Amendment 6 to paragraph 10 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European External Action ServiceAbstainedAgainstECR
7 May 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 10 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European External Action ServiceAbstainedAgainstECR
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of AuditorsAgainstForECR
3 Apr 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 39 Estimates of revenue and expenditure for the financial year 2026 – Section I – European ParliamentAbstainedForECR
2 Apr 2025Amendment 47, adding text after paragraph 33 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForECR
Show all 73 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
2 Apr 2025Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 32 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAgainstForECR
2 Apr 2025Amendment 83, adding text after paragraph 22 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstECR
2 Apr 2025Amendment 80, adding text after paragraph 21 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstECR
2 Apr 2025Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 21 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedForECR
2 Apr 2025Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 21 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstECR
2 Apr 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 14 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstECR
2 Apr 2025Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 11 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstECR
2 Apr 2025Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 10 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstECR
2 Apr 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 7 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstECR
2 Apr 2025Amendment 34, adding text after paragraph 1 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedForECR
2 Apr 2025Amendment 3, adding text before paragraph 1 Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIForAgainstECR
1 Apr 2025Amendment 49 to Article 4, paragraph 3, subparagraph 1, point c Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedAgainstECR
1 Apr 2025Amendment 44 to Article 1, paragraph 3, after subparagraph 2 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptForAgainstECR
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 16 — part 4 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsForAgainstECR
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 5 — part 4 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsForAgainstECR
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 5 — part 1 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsForAgainstECR
12 Mar 2025Amendment 97, adding text after paragraph 47 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForECR
12 Mar 2025Amendment 59, adding text after paragraph 32 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForECR
12 Mar 2025Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 1 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstECR
12 Mar 2025Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 18 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstECR
12 Mar 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 18 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionForAgainstECR
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAgainstECR
13 Feb 2025Amendment 6 to paragraph 7 Recent dismissals and arrests of mayors in TürkiyeAbstainedForECR

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Arkadiusz MULARCZYK , ECR · Poland 3.0 %2 4693830545

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 2 891 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 78 of 371 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 29 Sept 2026, 03:29 UTC (data stamp 2b7a29b98b0d, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
29 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Arkadiusz MULARCZYK”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257060&to=2025-12-31 (retrieved 29 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-29,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Arkadiusz MULARCZYK}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257060&to=2025-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257060&to=2025-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-29},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}