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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes293All roll calls2 891
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS only. Show every member

Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS’s votes against the line, 137

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
26 Nov 2025Final vote — text as a whole Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/2429 as regards origin labelling for fruit and vegetables originating in the non-self-governing territory of Western SaharaForAgainstPatriots
26 Nov 2025Amendment 11 to paragraph 31 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedForPatriots
26 Nov 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 11 Protecting EU consumers against the practices of certain e-commerce platforms: the case of child-like sex dolls, weapons and other illegal products and materialAbstainedForPatriots
26 Nov 2025Amendment 7 to paragraph 24 Protection of minors onlineAbstainedForPatriots
26 Nov 2025Paragraph 1, point ad — part 2 EU’s diplomatic strategy and geopolitical cooperation in the ArcticForAgainstPatriots
26 Nov 2025Paragraph 1, point c — part 2 EU’s diplomatic strategy and geopolitical cooperation in the ArcticForAgainstPatriots
26 Nov 2025Paragraph 1, point a — part 2 EU’s diplomatic strategy and geopolitical cooperation in the ArcticForAbstainedPatriots
26 Nov 2025Final vote — text as a whole Draft amending budget No 3/2025: adjustment in payment appropriations, update of revenues and other technical updatesAbstainedAgainstPatriots
25 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified maize MON 87427AgainstForPatriots
25 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean MON 87708AgainstForPatriots
25 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified cotton MON 88913AgainstForPatriots
25 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified oilseed rape MON 88302AgainstForPatriots
25 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified maize DAS1131AgainstForPatriots
25 Nov 2025Recital J — part 2 Institutional aspects of the report on the future of European competitiveness (Draghi Report)AbstainedAgainstPatriots
25 Nov 2025Amendment 17 to paragraph 28 Existence of a clear risk of a serious breach by Hungary of the values on which the Union is foundedAgainstForPatriots
24 Nov 2025Wednesday’s agenda — Request by the PPE, S&D, Renew, Verts/ALE and ECR groups — Ukraine (debate) Final vote Wednesday’s agenda – Request by the PPE, S&D, Renew, Verts/ALE and ECR groups – Ukraine (debate)AbstainedForPatriots
13 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Digital Trade Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Singapore (Resolution)AgainstForPatriots
13 Nov 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Digital Trade Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of SingaporeAgainstForPatriots
13 Nov 2025Amendments 397 + 302 (voted as one) to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAgainstForPatriots
13 Nov 2025Amendment 57 to recital 3 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedForPatriots
13 Nov 2025Amendment 65 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedForPatriots
23 Oct 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 36 UN Climate Change Conference 2025 in Belém, Brazil (COP30)AbstainedForPatriots
23 Oct 2025Recital J — part 2 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitAgainstAbstainedPatriots
23 Oct 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 23 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitAgainstForPatriots
23 Oct 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 23 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitAbstainedForPatriots
23 Oct 2025Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 9 Renewing the EU-Africa partnership: building common priorities ahead of the Angola SummitAbstainedAgainstPatriots
23 Oct 2025Final vote on motion B10-0457/2025 Specifying a methodology for assessing greenhouse gas emissions savings from low-carbon fuelsAbstainedForPatriots
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 9 — part 2 Situation in Belarus, five years after the fraudulent presidential electionsForAgainstPatriots
22 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole Polarisation and increased repression in Serbia, one year after the Novi Sad tragedyAbstainedAgainstPatriots
22 Oct 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 2 Polarisation and increased repression in Serbia, one year after the Novi Sad tragedyAgainstForPatriots
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 4 — part 5 Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsAbstainedAgainstPatriots
22 Oct 2025Paragraph 17 — part 2 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAbstainedAgainstPatriots
22 Oct 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 82 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstPatriots
22 Oct 2025Amendment 162, adding text after paragraph 53 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedForPatriots
22 Oct 2025Amendment 84, adding text after paragraph 28 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsForAgainstPatriots
21 Oct 202510-11 November Parliament’s calendar of part-sessions – 2027AbstainedAgainstPatriots
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 13 — part 1 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAgainstAbstainedPatriots
9 Oct 2025Amendment 2 to paragraph 9 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentForAbstainedPatriots
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 4 — part 1 Second World Summit for Social DevelopmentAgainstAbstainedPatriots
9 Oct 2025Amendment 3, adding text after recital A United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAgainstAbstainedPatriots
9 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 33 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureForAgainstPatriots
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 32 — part 2 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAbstainedAgainstPatriots
9 Oct 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 4 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAgainstAbstainedPatriots
9 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 5 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2024AgainstForPatriots
8 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified maize DP51291AgainstForPatriots
8 Oct 2025Amendment 5 to recital C Draft amending budget No 2/2025: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAgainstForPatriots
8 Oct 2025Amendment 4 to recital B Draft amending budget No 2/2025: update of revenue (own resources) and adjustments to expenditureAgainstForPatriots
8 Oct 2025Final vote Amending certain CAP regulations as regards the conditionality system, types of intervention in the form of direct payment, types of intervention in certain sectors and rural development and annual performance reports, data and interoperability governance, suspensions of payments annual performance clearance and controls and penaltiesAbstainedForPatriots
7 Oct 2025Final vote — text as a whole Role of EU policies in shaping the European Sport ModelAgainstForPatriots
9 Sept 2025Amendment 3, adding text after recital W 2023 and 2024 reports on UkraineAgainstAbstainedPatriots
Show all 137 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
9 Sept 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 45 2023 and 2024 reports on UkraineAgainstAbstainedPatriots
9 Sept 2025Final vote — text as a whole Public procurementAbstainedForPatriots
9 Sept 2025Amendment 20 to paragraph 75 Public procurementAbstainedAgainstPatriots
9 Sept 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision EU-Kyrgyz Republic Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedForPatriots
9 Sept 2025Amendment 318 to Article 55, après le paragraph 2 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAgainstForPatriots
10 Jul 2025Amendment 2 to paragraph 7 — part 2 Urgent need to protect religious minorities in Syria following the recent terrorist attack on Mar Elias Church in DamascusAgainstAbstainedPatriots
9 Jul 2025Amendment 6, adding text after recital U The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansAgainstForPatriots
9 Jul 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 24 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansForAgainstPatriots
9 Jul 2025Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 20 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansForAgainstPatriots
9 Jul 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 3 The human cost of Russia’s war against Ukraine and the urgent need to end Russian aggression: the situation of illegally detained civilians and prisoners of war, and the continued bombing of civiliansForAgainstPatriots
9 Jul 2025Paragraph 37 — part 3 Implementation and delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals in view of the 2025 High-Level Political ForumAgainstForPatriots
9 Jul 2025Amendment 21 to paragraph 25 2023 and 2024 reports on GeorgiaAgainstForPatriots
9 Jul 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 23 2023 and 2024 reports on GeorgiaAgainstForPatriots
9 Jul 2025Amendment 19 to paragraph 7 2023 and 2024 reports on GeorgiaAgainstForPatriots
9 Jul 2025Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 1 2023 and 2024 reports on GeorgiaAgainstForPatriots
9 Jul 2025Amendment 6 to recital A 2023 and 2024 reports on Bosnia and HerzegovinaAbstainedForPatriots
9 Jul 2025Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 74 2023 and 2024 reports on Bosnia and HerzegovinaAgainstForPatriots
9 Jul 2025Amendment 14 to paragraph 38 2023 and 2024 reports on Bosnia and HerzegovinaForAbstainedPatriots
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole (B10-0318/2025) Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1675 to add certain countries to the list of high-risk third countries, and to remove other countries from that listForAgainstPatriots
9 Jul 2025Final vote on motion B10-0316/2025 Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1675 to add certain countries to the list of high-risk third countries, and to remove other countries from that listForAgainstPatriots
9 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole (B10-0315/2025) Amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1675 to add certain countries to the list of high-risk third countries, and to remove other countries from that listForAgainstPatriots
8 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole Security of energy supply in the EUAbstainedAgainstPatriots
8 Jul 2025Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 23 Financial activities of the European Investment Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedForPatriots
8 Jul 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement Temporary derogation from certain provisions of Regulations (EU) 2017/2226 and (EU) 2016/399AgainstForPatriots
8 Jul 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement The role of gas storage for securing gas supplies ahead of the winter seasonAbstainedAgainstPatriots
19 Jun 2025Amendment 3 to recital Q Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy systemAgainstForPatriots
19 Jun 2025Final vote Welfare of dogs and cats and their traceabilityAgainstForPatriots
18 Jun 2025Paragraph 25 — part 2 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaForAgainstPatriots
18 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 8 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaForAgainstPatriots
18 Jun 2025Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 6 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaForAbstainedPatriots
18 Jun 2025Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 4 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaForAbstainedPatriots
18 Jun 2025Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 1 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaAbstainedForPatriots
18 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 81 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedForPatriots
18 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 52 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityAbstainedForPatriots
22 May 2025Separate vote on paragraph 2 Deliberations of the Committee on Petitions in 2023AbstainedAgainstPatriots
8 May 2025Amendment 6, adding text after recital E Old challenges and new commercial practices in the internal marketAbstainedAgainstPatriots
8 May 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Genetically modified soybean MON 87705 × MON 87708 × MON 89788AgainstForPatriots
8 May 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 18 Banking Union – annual report 2024AbstainedForPatriots
8 May 2025Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 8 Competition policy – annual report 2024AgainstAbstainedPatriots
8 May 2025Final vote The role of gas storage for securing gas supplies ahead of the winter seasonAbstainedAgainstPatriots
8 May 2025Amendment 7, adding text after recital 1 The role of gas storage for securing gas supplies ahead of the winter seasonAbstainedAgainstPatriots
8 May 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Ninth report on economic and social cohesionAbstainedAgainstPatriots
7 May 2025Amendment 9 to paragraph 29 2023 and 2024 reports on KosovoAbstainedForPatriots
7 May 2025Amendment 8 to paragraph 27 2023 and 2024 reports on KosovoAbstainedForPatriots
7 May 2025Amendment 12 to paragraph 52 — part 2 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeAgainstForPatriots
7 May 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 28 2023 and 2024 reports on TürkiyeAbstainedAgainstPatriots
7 May 2025Recital O — part 1 The European Water Resilience StrategyAgainstForPatriots
7 May 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 102 — part 3 Discharge 2023: European Public Prosecutor’s OfficeAbstainedForPatriots
7 May 2025Paragraph 40 — part 2 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European External Action ServiceAgainstAbstainedPatriots
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European OmbudsmanAbstainedForPatriots
7 May 2025Final vote Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Committee of the RegionsAbstainedAgainstPatriots
7 May 2025Final vote Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Economic and Social CommitteeAbstainedAgainstPatriots
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of AuditorsAbstainedForPatriots
7 May 2025Final vote Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of Justice of the European UnionAbstainedAgainstPatriots
7 May 2025Amendment 4 to paragraph 52 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAbstainedForPatriots
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 5 — part 4 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsAgainstAbstainedPatriots
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 5 — part 3 Social and employment aspects of restructuring processes: the need to protect jobs and workers’ rightsAgainstForPatriots
13 Mar 2025Paragraph 3 — part 2 Severe political, humanitarian and human rights crisis in Sudan, in particular the sexual violence and child rapeAgainstForPatriots
12 Mar 2025Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 26 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAbstainedForPatriots
12 Mar 2025Amendment 1, adding text after recital T White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstAbstainedPatriots
12 Mar 2025Amendment 24, adding text after recital E White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedPatriots
12 Mar 2025Amendment 99 to recital A White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstPatriots
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 70 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstPatriots
12 Mar 2025Amendment 108 to paragraph 68 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstPatriots
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 57 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstPatriots
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 52 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstAbstainedPatriots
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 44 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForPatriots
12 Mar 2025Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 22 White paper on the future of European defenceForAbstainedPatriots
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 19 — part 4 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstPatriots
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 15 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstPatriots
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 15 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstPatriots
12 Mar 2025Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstAbstainedPatriots
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 10 — part 1 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AgainstForPatriots
11 Mar 2025Final vote — text as a whole Assessment of the implementation of Horizon Europe in view of its interim evaluation and recommendations for the 10th Research Framework ProgrammeAgainstAbstainedPatriots
13 Feb 2025Separate vote on paragraph 25 Further deterioration of the political situation in GeorgiaAbstainedAgainstPatriots
13 Feb 2025Separate vote on paragraph 23 Further deterioration of the political situation in GeorgiaForAgainstPatriots
13 Feb 2025Separate vote on paragraph 7 Further deterioration of the political situation in GeorgiaForAgainstPatriots
13 Feb 2025Separate vote on paragraph 3 Further deterioration of the political situation in GeorgiaForAgainstPatriots
13 Feb 2025Paragraph 2 — part 1 Further deterioration of the political situation in GeorgiaForAgainstPatriots
12 Feb 2025Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified maize MON 95275AgainstForPatriots
12 Feb 2025Amendment 2, adding text after recital M Genetically modified maize MON 95275AgainstForPatriots
12 Feb 2025Final vote — text as a whole Genetically modified maize DP910521AgainstForPatriots
12 Feb 2025Amendment 2, adding text after recital V Genetically modified maize DP910521AgainstForPatriots
12 Feb 2025Council draft Final vote VAT: rules for the digital ageAgainstForPatriots
11 Feb 2025Separate vote on paragraph 25 European Central Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedForPatriots
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 14 — part 1 Russia’s disinformation and historical falsification to justify its war of aggression against UkraineForAbstainedPatriots
23 Jan 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 Systematic repression of human rights in Iran, notably the cases of Pakhshan Azizi and Wrisha Moradi, and the taking of EU citizens as hostagesAbstainedAgainstPatriots

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS , Patriots · Spain 8.4 %1 627585623126

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 2 891 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 78 of 371 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 29 Sept 2026, 03:29 UTC (data stamp 2b7a29b98b0d, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257029&to=2025-12-31
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
29 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257029&to=2025-12-31 (retrieved 29 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-29,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Jorge MARTÍN FRÍAS}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257029&to=2025-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=257029&to=2025-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-29},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}