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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Nikos PAPPAS

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes293All roll calls2 891
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Nikos PAPPAS only. Show every member

Nikos PAPPAS’s votes against the line, 83

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
17 Dec 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision EU/Jordan Agreement for scientific and technological cooperation: terms and conditions for the participation of Jordan in the Partnership for Research and Innovation in the Mediterranean Area (PRIMA)AgainstForThe Left
16 Dec 2025Amendment 27 to Article 3 Bilateral safeguard clause of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural productsAgainstForThe Left
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 262 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedAgainstThe Left
27 Nov 2025Separate vote on paragraph 259 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedAgainstThe Left
27 Nov 2025Paragraph 258 — part 5 Implementation of the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation AgreementAbstainedAgainstThe Left
27 Nov 2025Final vote Harmonised requirements in the internal market on transparency of third countries interest representationAbstainedAgainstThe Left
27 Nov 2025Final vote Amending Regulations on the Internal Market Information System (IMI) and on the single digital gateway as regards certain harmonisation requirements on transparencyAbstainedAgainstThe Left
26 Nov 2025Amendment 1 Access to finance for SMEs and scale-upsAgainstAbstainedThe Left
25 Nov 2025Final vote on the motion for a resolution Impact of artificial intelligence on the financial sectorAbstainedAgainstThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 205 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAgainstForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 167 to Article 4 Certain corporate sustainability reporting and due diligence requirementsAgainstForThe Left
13 Nov 2025Amendment 62 to Article 1 Framework for achieving climate neutralityAbstainedAgainstThe Left
22 Oct 2025Separate vote on recital D Institutional consequences of the EU enlargement negotiationsForAgainstThe Left
22 Oct 2025Amendment 160, adding text after paragraph 84 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAgainstForThe Left
22 Oct 2025Separate vote on paragraph 55 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2026 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstThe Left
9 Oct 2025Paragraph 9 — part 3 United response to recent Russian violations of the EU Member States’ airspace and critical infrastructureAbstainedAgainstThe Left
8 Oct 2025Amendment 84 to Annex I Amending certain CAP regulations as regards the conditionality system, types of intervention in the form of direct payment, types of intervention in certain sectors and rural development and annual performance reports, data and interoperability governance, suspensions of payments annual performance clearance and controls and penaltiesAgainstForThe Left
10 Sept 2025Final vote — text as a whole Investments and reforms for European competitiveness and the creation of a Capital Markets UnionAbstainedAgainstThe Left
9 Sept 2025Final vote — text as a whole Public procurementForAgainstThe Left
9 Sept 2025Amendment 46, adding text after paragraph 56 Public procurementForAbstainedThe Left
9 Sept 2025Paragraph 46 — part 2 Public procurementForAgainstThe Left
9 Sept 2025Amendment 318 to Article 55, après le paragraph 2 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstThe Left
9 Sept 2025Amendment 137 to Article 6, paragraph 3, alinéa 1 — part 2 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstThe Left
9 Sept 2025Amendment 150 to Article 6 — part 2 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstThe Left
9 Sept 2025Amendment 133 to Article 6 — part 2 Circularity requirements for vehicle design and management of end-of-life vehiclesAbstainedAgainstThe Left
10 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole Future of the EU biotechnology and biomanufacturing sector: leveraging research, boosting innovation and enhancing competitivenessForAgainstThe Left
9 Jul 2025Amendment 20 to recital L 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAbstainedThe Left
9 Jul 2025Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 7 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaAgainstForThe Left
9 Jul 2025Amendment 21 to paragraph 3 2023 and 2024 reports on North MacedoniaForAbstainedThe Left
8 Jul 2025Paragraph 7 — part 3 Security of energy supply in the EUForAbstainedThe Left
8 Jul 2025Final vote — text as a whole Financial activities of the European Investment Bank – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstThe Left
8 Jul 2025Final vote Bulgaria’s adoption of the euro on 1 January 2026ForAbstainedThe Left
18 Jun 2025Separate vote on paragraph 8 2023 and 2024 reports on MoldovaAgainstForThe Left
18 Jun 2025Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 19 Implementation report on the Recovery and Resilience FacilityForAgainstThe Left
18 Jun 2025Final vote on the provisional agreement Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedAgainstThe Left
17 Jun 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Termination of the Voluntary Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Cameroon on forest law enforcement governance and trade in timber and derived products to the UnionForAgainstThe Left
7 May 2025Final vote — text as a whole A revamped long-term budget for the Union in a changing worldAbstainedAgainstThe Left
7 May 2025Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 11 — part 2 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Court of Justice of the European UnionAbstainedAgainstThe Left
7 May 2025Amendment 1 to paragraph 20 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – European Council and CouncilAgainstForThe Left
7 May 2025Amendment 32, adding text after paragraph 185 Discharge 2023: EU general budget – Commission, executive agencies and European Development FundsAbstainedForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 45 — part 2 Human rights and democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2024AgainstForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 77 to paragraph 11 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 21, adding text after paragraph 9 Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 54, adding text after paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 53 to paragraph 76 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Paragraph 48 — part 2 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 49 to paragraph 44 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024AbstainedForThe Left
2 Apr 2025Amendment 15 to paragraph 43 Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2024ForAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Protocol on the Implementation of the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of Guinea-Bissau (2024-2029)ForAgainstThe Left
2 Apr 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Agreements on Financial Mechanisms for the period May 2021 - April 2028 (EEA: EU-Iceland-Liechtenstein-Norway; Norwegian: EU-Norway); Additional Protocols to EEC-Norway Agreement and to EEC-Iceland AgreementAbstainedAgainstThe Left
Show all 83 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
2 Apr 2025Final vote — text as a whole Guidelines for the 2026 budget – Section IIIAbstainedAgainstThe Left
1 Apr 2025Final vote Macro-financial assistance to EgyptForAgainstThe Left
1 Apr 2025Amendment 38 to recital 6 Macro-financial assistance to EgyptAbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 31 — part 2 The need for EU support towards a just transition and reconstruction in SyriaAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 25, adding text after recital J White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 73 — part 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 69 — part 3 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 68 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 70, adding text after paragraph 63 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 63 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 61 White paper on the future of European defenceAgainstForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 65, adding text after paragraph 58 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 57 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 52 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 44 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 10 to paragraph 32 White paper on the future of European defenceForAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 7 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 7 — part 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 42, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 41, adding text after paragraph 2 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 38, adding text before paragraph 1 White paper on the future of European defenceAbstainedForThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 13 Continuing the unwavering EU support for Ukraine, after three years of Russia’s war of aggressionAbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Final vote — text as a whole European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025AbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 8 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAbstainedThe Left
12 Mar 2025Separate vote on paragraph 5 European Semester for economic policy coordination: employment and social priorities for 2025ForAbstainedThe Left
12 Mar 2025Final vote — text as a whole European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 35 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 35 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025ForAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 10 — part 2 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AbstainedAgainstThe Left
12 Mar 2025Paragraph 10 — part 1 European Semester for economic policy coordination 2025AbstainedAgainstThe Left
11 Feb 2025Paragraph 27 — part 1 European Central Bank – annual report 2024ForAbstainedThe Left
11 Feb 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision Conclusion, on behalf of the Union, of the Protocol (2024-2029) implementing the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of Cabo VerdeForAgainstThe Left
21 Jan 2025Final vote on the draft Council decision EU/Republic of Serbia agreement on operational activities carried out by the European Border and Coast Guard Agency in the Republic of SerbiaAbstainedAgainstThe Left

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Nikos PAPPAS , The Left · Greece 4.2 %1 993245090

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 2 891 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 78 of 371 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 29 Sept 2026, 03:29 UTC (data stamp 2b7a29b98b0d, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=256952&to=2025-12-31
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
29 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Nikos PAPPAS”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=256952&to=2025-12-31 (retrieved 29 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-29,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 1 Jan 2025 – 31 Dec 2025 · Nikos PAPPAS}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=256952&to=2025-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2025-01-01&mep=256952&to=2025-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-29},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}