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Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 16 Jul 2024 – 31 Dec 2024

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
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By member, 695

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Emmanouil FRAGKOS , ECR · Greece Their votes against the line35.8 %3446254748
Petras GRAŽULIS , ESN · Lithuania Their votes against the line35.5 %439668280
Ivan DAVID , ESN · Czechia Their votes against the line33.0 %4704893140
Charlie WEIMERS , ECR · Sweden Their votes against the line32.0 %388862810124
Beatrice TIMGREN , ECR · Sweden Their votes against the line30.2 %427863211128
Kristoffer STORM , ECR · Denmark Their votes against the line30.0 %320632670
Dick ERIXON , ECR · Sweden Their votes against the line30.0 %434863311128
Lucia ANNUNZIATA , S&D · Italy Their votes against the line28.6 %4121310509
Sarah KNAFO , ESN · France Their votes against the line28.5 %4564669150
Assita KANKO , ECR · Belgium Their votes against the line28.2 %4116051581
Kris VAN DIJCK , ECR · Belgium Their votes against the line28.0 %37964393100
Nicolas BAY , ECR · France Their votes against the line27.8 %3173645785
Sebastian TYNKKYNEN , ECR · Finland Their votes against the line27.6 %4027625100
Guillaume PELTIER , ECR · France Their votes against the line26.9 %3233545784
Nadine MORANO , EPP · France Their votes against the line26.6 %4297437367
Marion MARÉCHAL , ECR · France Their votes against the line26.5 %3403450683
Jonas SJÖSTEDT , The Left · Sweden Their votes against the line26.4 %3686529396
Laurence TROCHU , ECR · France Their votes against the line25.8 %431475410106
Alex AGIUS SALIBA , S&D · Malta Their votes against the line25.6 %44580331105
Jaroslav BŽOCH , Patriots · Czechia Their votes against the line24.0 %3752657781
Christophe GOMART , EPP · France Their votes against the line23.4 %4327624188
Isabelle LE CALLENNEC , EPP · France Their votes against the line22.9 %3505722168
Ewa ZAJĄCZKOWSKA-HERNIK changed group , Patriots · Poland in ESN for most of the period Their votes against the line22.8 %44833581187
Nikola BARTŮŠEK changed group , ECR · Czechia in Patriots for most of the period Their votes against the line22.5 %334264180
Hanna GEDIN , The Left · Sweden Their votes against the line22.4 %4556533496
Daniel ATTARD , S&D · Malta Their votes against the line22.2 %46975290103
Filip TUREK , Patriots · Czechia · left on 3 Oct 2025 Their votes against the line22.0 %354591270
Jana NAGYOVÁ , Patriots · Czechia Their votes against the line21.8 %3852751679
Sander SMIT changed group , ECR · Netherlands in EPP for most of the period Their votes against the line21.7 %4665642395
Ondřej KNOTEK , Patriots · Czechia Their votes against the line21.4 %3222343366
Georgiana TEODORESCU , ECR · Romania Their votes against the line21.3 %4316427176
Ana MIRANDA PAZ , Greens · Spain Their votes against the line21.3 %488742280
Michael MCNAMARA , Renew · Ireland Their votes against the line21.1 %3465221015
Vicent MARZÀ IBÁÑEZ , Greens · Spain Their votes against the line21.1 %494762170
Laurent CASTILLO changed group , Patriots · France in EPP for most of the period Their votes against the line21.1 %399612210
Jessika VAN LEEUWEN changed group , ECR · Netherlands in EPP for most of the period Their votes against the line20.9 %4695540395
Veronika VRECIONOVÁ , ECR · Czechia Their votes against the line20.8 %3995028579
Stanisław TYSZKA , ESN · Poland Their votes against the line20.7 %3092431959
Klara DOSTALOVA , Patriots · Czechia Their votes against the line20.7 %3722645671
Claudiu-Richard TÂRZIU , ECR · Romania Their votes against the line20.7 %3054812356
Jaroslava POKORNÁ JERMANOVÁ , Patriots · Czechia Their votes against the line20.5 %3752548474
Fernand KARTHEISER changed group , No group · Luxembourg in ECR for most of the period Their votes against the line20.5 %419651740
Viktória FERENC , Patriots · Hungary Their votes against the line20.5 %3613530974
Marcin SYPNIEWSKI , ESN · Poland Their votes against the line20.5 %46933511291
Zsuzsanna BORVENDÉG , ESN · Hungary Their votes against the line20.3 %4794340140
Ton DIEPEVEEN , Patriots · Netherlands Their votes against the line20.1 %3141743363
Georg MAYER , Patriots · Austria Their votes against the line20.1 %36934291173
Diana RIBA I GINER , Greens · Spain Their votes against the line19.8 %348392460
Thomas BAJADA , S&D · Malta Their votes against the line19.7 %4715636182
Petra STEGER , Patriots · Austria Their votes against the line19.6 %37735281172

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 516 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 15 of 81 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 25 Sept 2026, 03:36 UTC (data stamp f37e5638cded, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
26 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 16 Jul 2024 – 31 Dec 2024”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2024-01-01&to=2024-12-31 (retrieved 26 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-26,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 16 Jul 2024 – 31 Dec 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2024-01-01&to=2024-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2024-01-01&to=2024-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-26},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version f37e5638cded (25 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}