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Analysis

Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 16 Jul 2024 – 31 Dec 2024 · Leoluca ORLANDO

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
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Showing Leoluca ORLANDO only. Show every member

Leoluca ORLANDO’s votes against the line, 85

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
18 Dec 2024Amendment 4 to paragraph 4, point 2, paragraph 4 Amendment of Annex VI – Powers and responsibilities of the standing committeesAbstainedAgainstGreens
18 Dec 2024Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 2 Amendment of Annex VI – Powers and responsibilities of the standing committeesForAgainstGreens
18 Dec 2024Amendment 1 to paragraph 2 Amendment of Annex VI – Powers and responsibilities of the standing committeesForAgainstGreens
28 Nov 2024Final vote — text as a whole Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedForGreens
28 Nov 2024Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 19 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaForAgainstGreens
28 Nov 2024Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 19 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaForAgainstGreens
28 Nov 2024Paragraph 19 — part 3 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedForGreens
28 Nov 2024Paragraph 19 — part 2 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedForGreens
28 Nov 2024Paragraph 19 — part 1 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedForGreens
28 Nov 2024Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 13 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaForAgainstGreens
28 Nov 2024Paragraph 13 — part 5 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedForGreens
28 Nov 2024Paragraph 13 — part 4 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedForGreens
28 Nov 2024Paragraph 13 — part 2 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedForGreens
28 Nov 2024Paragraph 5 — part 2 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAgainstForGreens
28 Nov 2024Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 2 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaForAgainstGreens
28 Nov 2024Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 2 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedAgainstGreens
28 Nov 2024Amendment 7 to paragraph 21 Georgia's worsening democratic crisis following the recent parliamentary elections and alleged electoral fraudForAbstainedGreens
27 Nov 2024Final vote on the motion for a resolution Presentation by the President-elect of the Commission of the College of Commissioners and its programmeAbstainedAgainstGreens
24 Oct 2024Amendment 2 to paragraph 10 Situation in Azerbaijan, violation of human rights and international law and relations with ArmeniaAbstainedForGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 77, adding text after paragraph 98 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 16 to paragraph 92 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAbstainedGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 91 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 76, adding text after paragraph 90 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 75, adding text after paragraph 90 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 74, adding text after paragraph 90 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 73, adding text after paragraph 87 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 65, adding text after paragraph 68 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAbstainedGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 66 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 64, adding text after paragraph 63 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 43, adding text after paragraph 51 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 50 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 34 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAbstainedGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 7, adding text before paragraph 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 4, adding text before paragraph 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAbstainedGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 737 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 328 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 733 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsAgainstAbstainedGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 315 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 314 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 313 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 332 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
23 Oct 2024Amendment 309 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstGreens
10 Oct 2024Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 3 The cases of unjustly imprisoned Uyghurs in China, notably Ilham Tohti and Gulshan AbbasForAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Final vote — text as a whole Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAgainstForGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 11 to recital P Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesForAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Recital M — part 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAgainstForGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 10, adding text after recital H Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesForAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 1 to recital H — part 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesForAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 1 to recital H — part 1 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesForAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Separate vote on paragraph 12 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAgainstForGreens
Show all 85 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
19 Sept 2024Separate vote on paragraph 11 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedForGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 22, adding text after paragraph 10 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesForAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Paragraph 9 — part 3 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAgainstForGreens
19 Sept 2024Paragraph 9 — part 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAgainstForGreens
19 Sept 2024Paragraph 9 — part 1 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAgainstForGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 21 to paragraph 9 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAgainstForGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 20, adding text after paragraph 8 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesForAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Separate vote on paragraph 8 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAgainstForGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 19, adding text after paragraph 7 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesForAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 7 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesForAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 7 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 16, adding text after paragraph 7 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 3 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesForAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 3 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesForAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesForAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesForAgainstGreens
19 Sept 2024Paragraph 2 — part 3 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAgainstForGreens
19 Sept 2024Paragraph 2 — part 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedForGreens
19 Sept 2024Amendment 1, adding text after recital D The deteriorating situation of women in Afghanistan due to the recent adoption of the law on the ‘Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice’ForAgainstGreens
17 Jul 2024Final vote — text as a whole The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAgainstForGreens
17 Jul 2024Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 8 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineForAgainstGreens
17 Jul 2024Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 8 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAbstainedAgainstGreens
17 Jul 2024Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 8 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineForAgainstGreens
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 7 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAgainstForGreens
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 6 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAgainstForGreens
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 5 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAgainstForGreens
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 4 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAgainstForGreens
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 3 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAgainstForGreens
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 2 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAgainstForGreens
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 5 — part 1 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAgainstForGreens
17 Jul 2024Amendment 9 to paragraph 5 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineForAgainstGreens
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 4 — part 1 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAgainstForGreens
17 Jul 2024Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 3 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineForAgainstGreens
17 Jul 2024Amendment 6, adding text after paragraph 3 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineForAgainstGreens
17 Jul 2024Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 1 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAbstainedAgainstGreens

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Leoluca ORLANDO , Greens · Italy 19.4 %438562360

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 516 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 15 of 81 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 28 Sept 2026, 03:25 UTC (data stamp 5a7357168c2a, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 5a7357168c2a (28 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
28 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 16 Jul 2024 – 31 Dec 2024 · Leoluca ORLANDO”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2024-01-01&mep=2152&to=2024-12-31 (retrieved 28 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 5a7357168c2a (28 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-28,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 16 Jul 2024 – 31 Dec 2024 · Leoluca ORLANDO}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2024-01-01&mep=2152&to=2024-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2024-01-01&mep=2152&to=2024-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-28},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 5a7357168c2a (28 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}