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Votes against the group’s line

All roll calls · 16 Jul 2024 – 31 Dec 2024 · Ivan DAVID

Which members voted against their group’s clear line, how often compared with the votes where the group had one, and did they vote with their national party when they did?

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Period Term202420252026Last 6 months
Custom dates
Votes Final votes66All roll calls516
Order Highest rate firstBy name

Showing Ivan DAVID only. Show every member

Ivan DAVID’s votes against the line, 155

Every vote in the selection where the member’s position differed from their group’s clear line, newest first.

Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
19 Dec 2024Final vote on the motion for a resolution Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Separate vote on recital K Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenForAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Separate vote on citation 14 Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Separate vote on paragraph 1, point an Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Amendment 7 to paragraph 1, after point ag Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedForESN
19 Dec 2024Paragraph 1, point af — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForESN
19 Dec 2024Paragraph 1, point ae — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAgainstForESN
19 Dec 2024Paragraph 1, point u — part 5 Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Paragraph 1, point u — part 4 Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Paragraph 1, point u — part 3 Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Paragraph 1, point u — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Paragraph 1, point u — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Paragraph 1, point r — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Paragraph 1, point r — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedForESN
19 Dec 2024Paragraph 1, point q — part 2 Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Paragraph 1, point q — part 1 Recommendation to the Council on the EU priorities for the 69th session of the UN Commission on the Status of WomenAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Decision to open negotiations with the Council Final vote Amending Directive 2009/38/EC as regards the establishment and functioning of European Works Councils and the effective enforcement of transnational information and consultation rightsAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Separate vote on paragraph 6 Continued repression of civil society and independent media in Azerbaijan and the cases of Dr Gubad Ibadoghlu, Anar Mammadli, Kamran Mammadli, Rufat Safarov and Meydan TVAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Dec 2024Amendment 1 to paragraph 6 Continued repression of civil society and independent media in Azerbaijan and the cases of Dr Gubad Ibadoghlu, Anar Mammadli, Kamran Mammadli, Rufat Safarov and Meydan TVAbstainedForESN
18 Dec 2024Final vote on the draft Council decision EC-Pacific States Interim Partnership Agreement: accession of TuvaluAbstainedForESN
18 Dec 2024Final vote on the draft Council decision EC-Pacific States Interim Partnership Agreement: accession of NiueAbstainedForESN
18 Dec 2024Final vote on the draft Council decision Conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the United Nations Convention on Transparency in Treaty-based Investor-State ArbitrationAbstainedForESN
18 Dec 2024Final vote on the draft Council decision EC-Pacific States Interim Partnership Agreement: accession of TongaAbstainedForESN
18 Dec 2024Final vote — text as a whole Setting up a Special Committee on the Housing Crisis in the European Union, and defining its responsibilities, numerical strength and term of officeForAgainstESN
18 Dec 2024Amendment 9 to recital D Setting up a Special Committee on the Housing Crisis in the European Union, and defining its responsibilities, numerical strength and term of officeForAgainstESN
18 Dec 2024Amendment 8 to recital B Setting up a Special Committee on the Housing Crisis in the European Union, and defining its responsibilities, numerical strength and term of officeAbstainedAgainstESN
18 Dec 2024Amendment 11 to paragraph 1, point o Setting up a Special Committee on the Housing Crisis in the European Union, and defining its responsibilities, numerical strength and term of officeForAgainstESN
18 Dec 2024Amendment 10 to paragraph 1, point h Setting up a Special Committee on the Housing Crisis in the European Union, and defining its responsibilities, numerical strength and term of officeForAgainstESN
18 Dec 2024Amendment 5 to paragraph 1, after point d Setting up a Special Committee on the European Democracy Shield, and defining its responsibilities, numerical strength and term of officeAbstainedForESN
18 Dec 2024Separate vote on paragraph 4, point 4, point 7 Amendment of Annex VI – Powers and responsibilities of the standing committeesAbstainedAgainstESN
18 Dec 2024Amendments 9 + 14 (voted as one) to paragraph 4, after point 2, point 3 and after point 3 Amendment of Annex VI – Powers and responsibilities of the standing committeesAbstainedForESN
18 Dec 2024Amendment 7 to paragraph 4, point 1 Amendment of Annex VI – Powers and responsibilities of the standing committeesAbstainedForESN
18 Dec 2024Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 2 Amendment of Annex VI – Powers and responsibilities of the standing committeesForAbstainedESN
18 Dec 2024Amendment 6 to paragraph 1 Amendment of Annex VI – Powers and responsibilities of the standing committeesAbstainedForESN
17 Dec 2024Final vote — text as a whole Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: application EGF/2024/002 BE/Limburg machinery and paper – BelgiumAbstainedAgainstESN
17 Dec 2024Final vote on the provisional agreement Deforestation Regulation: provisions relating to the date of applicationAbstainedForESN
28 Nov 2024Amendment 17 to paragraph 6 Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environmentsAbstainedForESN
28 Nov 2024Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 4 Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environmentsAbstainedForESN
28 Nov 2024Amendment 15 to paragraph 4 Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environmentsAbstainedForESN
28 Nov 2024Amendment 10 to paragraph 2 Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environmentsForAgainstESN
28 Nov 2024Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 1 Recommendation on smoke- and aerosol-free environmentsForAgainstESN
28 Nov 2024Amendment 2, adding text after recital T Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAgainstForESN
28 Nov 2024Amendment 1, adding text after recital T Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedForESN
28 Nov 2024Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 11 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedForESN
28 Nov 2024Amendment 9, adding text after paragraph 5 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedForESN
28 Nov 2024Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 4 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAbstainedForESN
28 Nov 2024Amendment 4, adding text after paragraph 2 Reinforcing EU’s unwavering support to Ukraine against Russia’s war of aggression and the increasing military cooperation between North Korea and RussiaAgainstForESN
28 Nov 2024Amendment 7 to paragraph 21 Georgia's worsening democratic crisis following the recent parliamentary elections and alleged electoral fraudAgainstAbstainedESN
28 Nov 2024Final vote — text as a whole The increasing and systematic repression of women in IranForAbstainedESN
27 Nov 2024Final vote on the motion for a resolution Measures to reduce incidental catches of common dolphin (Delphinus delphis) and other small cetaceans in the Bay of BiscayAbstainedAgainstESN
Show all 155 votes
Position: the member’s vote. Clear line: the position of at least two thirds of Group (at least 10 members voting), the group they sat in on that day.
DateVotePositionClear lineGroup
14 Nov 2024Amendment 5 to recital G EU actions against the Russian shadow fleets and ensuring a full enforcement of sanctions against RussiaAbstainedAgainstESN
14 Nov 2024Amendment 4 to paragraph 4 EU actions against the Russian shadow fleets and ensuring a full enforcement of sanctions against RussiaForAgainstESN
14 Nov 2024Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 1 EU actions against the Russian shadow fleets and ensuring a full enforcement of sanctions against RussiaAbstainedForESN
14 Nov 2024Paragraph 72 — part 2 UN Climate Change Conference 2024 in Baku, Azerbaijan (COP29)AbstainedAgainstESN
14 Nov 2024Final vote Faster and Safer Relief of Excess Withholding TaxesAgainstAbstainedESN
14 Nov 2024Amendment 6 to Article 1, paragraph 1, before point 1 Regulation (EU) 2023/1115 Deforestation Regulation: provisions relating to the date of applicationAbstainedForESN
14 Nov 2024Amendment 5 to Article 1, paragraph 1, before point 1 Regulation (EU) 2023/1115 Deforestation Regulation: provisions relating to the date of applicationAbstainedForESN
14 Nov 2024Amendment 4 to Article 1, paragraph 1, before point 1 Regulation (EU) 2023/1115 Deforestation Regulation: provisions relating to the date of applicationAgainstForESN
14 Nov 2024Amendment 3 to Article 1, paragraph 1, before point 1 Regulation (EU) 2023/1115 Deforestation Regulation: provisions relating to the date of applicationAgainstForESN
24 Oct 2024Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 17 People’s Republic of China’s misinterpretation of the UN resolution 2758 and its continuous military provocations around TaiwanAbstainedForESN
24 Oct 2024Paragraph 8 — part 2 People’s Republic of China’s misinterpretation of the UN resolution 2758 and its continuous military provocations around TaiwanAbstainedAgainstESN
24 Oct 2024Separate vote on paragraph 4 People’s Republic of China’s misinterpretation of the UN resolution 2758 and its continuous military provocations around TaiwanAbstainedForESN
24 Oct 2024Final vote — text as a whole Situation in Azerbaijan, violation of human rights and international law and relations with ArmeniaAbstainedAgainstESN
24 Oct 2024Paragraph 10 — part 2 Situation in Azerbaijan, violation of human rights and international law and relations with ArmeniaForAgainstESN
24 Oct 2024Amendment 2 to paragraph 10 Situation in Azerbaijan, violation of human rights and international law and relations with ArmeniaAbstainedAgainstESN
24 Oct 2024Amendment 1 to paragraph 10 Situation in Azerbaijan, violation of human rights and international law and relations with ArmeniaAgainstAbstainedESN
24 Oct 2024Separate vote on paragraph 1 Situation in Azerbaijan, violation of human rights and international law and relations with ArmeniaForAbstainedESN
23 Oct 2024Paragraph 1 — part 2 Urgent need to revise the Medical Devices RegulationAbstainedForESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 1 — part 2 Guidelines for the employment policies of the Member StatesAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 77, adding text after paragraph 98 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 92 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 17, adding text after paragraph 92 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 16 to paragraph 92 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 91 — part 4 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 91 — part 3 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 91 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 68, adding text after paragraph 91 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 91 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 67, adding text after paragraph 91 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 76, adding text after paragraph 90 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 75, adding text after paragraph 90 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 74, adding text after paragraph 90 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 20 to paragraph 90, point e General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 50 to paragraph 89 — part 4 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 50 to paragraph 89 — part 3 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 50 to paragraph 89 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedForESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 50 to paragraph 89 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedForESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 72, adding text after paragraph 87 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedForESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 39, adding text after paragraph 79 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 38, adding text after paragraph 79 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Paragraph 78 — part 4 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Paragraph 78 — part 3 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Paragraph 78 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 69, adding text after paragraph 75 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedForESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 75 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForESN
23 Oct 2024Paragraph 75 — part 3 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 65, adding text after paragraph 68 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAbstainedESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 15, adding text after paragraph 66 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 32, adding text after paragraph 64 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAbstainedESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 30, adding text after paragraph 63 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedForESN
23 Oct 2024Paragraph 63 — part 9 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForESN
23 Oct 2024Paragraph 63 — part 8 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForESN
23 Oct 2024Paragraph 55 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedForESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 14, adding text after paragraph 50 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 13, adding text after paragraph 50 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAbstainedESN
23 Oct 2024Paragraph 46 — part 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Paragraph 44 — part 2 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAgainstForESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 62, adding text after paragraph 40 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 34 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 10, adding text after paragraph 34 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 8, adding text after paragraph 34 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 61, adding text after paragraph 15 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 60, adding text after paragraph 15 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 59, adding text after paragraph 15 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 58, adding text after paragraph 15 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 57, adding text after paragraph 15 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 56, adding text after paragraph 15 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 55, adding text after paragraph 15 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 18, adding text after paragraph 13 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedForESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 7, adding text before paragraph 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 6, adding text before paragraph 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 5, adding text before paragraph 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 4, adding text before paragraph 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 3, adding text before paragraph 1 General budget of the European Union for the financial year 2025 – all sectionsAbstainedAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 213 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 726 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 314 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsAgainstAbstainedESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 618 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsAgainstAbstainedESN
23 Oct 2024Amendment 725 Draft general budget of the European Union for 2025 – all sectionsForAgainstESN
10 Oct 2024Amendment 1, adding text after paragraph 3 The cases of unjustly imprisoned Uyghurs in China, notably Ilham Tohti and Gulshan AbbasAbstainedAgainstESN
10 Oct 2024Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 5 The case of Bülent Mumay in TürkiyeAbstainedForESN
9 Oct 2024Separate vote on paragraph 17 Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian interference ahead of the upcoming presidential elections and a constitutional referendum on EU integrationAbstainedAgainstESN
9 Oct 2024Amendment 2 to paragraph 11 Strengthening Moldova’s resilience against Russian interference ahead of the upcoming presidential elections and a constitutional referendum on EU integrationAgainstAbstainedESN
19 Sept 2024Amendment 6 to recital J The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate changeForAgainstESN
19 Sept 2024Separate vote on paragraph 12 The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate changeForAgainstESN
19 Sept 2024Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 8 — part 2 The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate changeForAgainstESN
19 Sept 2024Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 6 The devastating floods in central and eastern Europe, the loss of lives and the EU’s preparedness to act on such disasters exacerbated by climate changeForAbstainedESN
19 Sept 2024Separate vote on paragraph 10 Situation in VenezuelaAbstainedForESN
19 Sept 2024Separate vote on paragraph 9 Situation in VenezuelaAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Sept 2024Separate vote on paragraph 8 Situation in VenezuelaAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Sept 2024Separate vote on paragraph 7 Situation in VenezuelaAgainstForESN
19 Sept 2024Amendment 2 to paragraph 1 Situation in VenezuelaAbstainedForESN
19 Sept 2024Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 2 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesAbstainedForESN
19 Sept 2024Separate vote on paragraph 1 Continued financial and military support to Ukraine by EU Member StatesForAgainstESN
19 Sept 2024Final vote on the draft Council decision EU/USA Agreement on the launch of Galileo satellites from U.S. TerritoryAbstainedForESN
19 Sept 2024Amendment 1, adding text after recital D The case of José Daniel Ferrier García in CubaAbstainedAgainstESN
19 Sept 2024Amendment 2, adding text after paragraph 6 The case of José Daniel Ferrier García in CubaForAbstainedESN
19 Sept 2024Amendment 5, adding text after paragraph 6 The case of José Daniel Ferrier García in CubaForAgainstESN
19 Sept 2024Amendment 3, adding text after paragraph 6 The case of José Daniel Ferrier García in CubaForAgainstESN
19 Sept 2024Paragraph 8 — part 2 The deteriorating situation of women in Afghanistan due to the recent adoption of the law on the ‘Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice’AbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jul 2024Amendment 12, adding text after paragraph 8 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAgainstForESN
17 Jul 2024Amendment 11, adding text after paragraph 8 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jul 2024Amendment 9 to paragraph 5 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAbstainedAgainstESN
17 Jul 2024Amendment 7, adding text after paragraph 3 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineAbstainedForESN
17 Jul 2024Paragraph 3 — part 1 The need for the EU's continuous support for UkraineForAgainstESN

By member, 1

Members with at least one vote where their group had a clear line. Order: by rate, for members with at least 300 clear-line votes (the rest follow by name) — not a ranking.

Against the line: votes against the group’s clear line ÷ clear-line votes (votes where the member’s group at the date had a clear line and the member voted); a count below 50. Of the votes against: opposite (for ↔ against), abstained against the line, other (for or against when the line was to abstain), and with own party — with the majority of their national party’s members in the group (at least two voting).
MemberAgainst the lineClear-line votesOppositeAbstainedOtherWith own party
Ivan DAVID , ESN · Czechia 33.0 %4704893140

About these figures

What was counted, what was left out, and how.

  • 516 votes considered (all roll-call votes matching the filters; scope).
  • 15 of 81 decisions in the period had no final vote recorded by name (a show of hands or a count without names) and cannot be measured.
  • A vote counts against the group’s line when the group’s clear line — at least two thirds of its votes cast, with at least 10 members voting — was different from the member’s position; a divided group has no line to vote against (method). This is a different rule from group loyalty, which uses the majority line (loyalty).
  • Ordered by rate, only members with at least 300 votes where their group had a clear line are compared; fewer votes make a rate unstable, and below 50 the figure is shown as a count.
  • Each member is counted in the group they belonged to on the day of the vote (group at the date).
  • Roll calls are not a random sample: final votes on laws are recorded by name, most other roll calls because a group asked for it. A group’s line is inferred from its members’ votes; the Parliament publishes no whip.
  • Methods: Voted against the group’s clear line v1, Voted with the group’s majority line v1, Final votes and all roll calls v1, Group at the date of the vote v1.
  • Data as of 29 Sept 2026, 03:29 UTC (data stamp 2b7a29b98b0d, code 6d4005c55bde; what the stamp is).
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Sources & citation

Where the facts on this page come from, and how to cite it.

Permalink
https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2024-01-01&mep=197556&to=2024-12-31
Data source
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data version
data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1 · methods
Retrieved
29 September 2026

Cite as

EU Parl Watch Research (2026). “Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 16 Jul 2024 – 31 Dec 2024 · Ivan DAVID”. Analysis. EU Parl Watch Research. https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2024-01-01&mep=197556&to=2024-12-31 (retrieved 29 September 2026). Data: European Parliament Open Data, https://data.europarl.europa.eu/ (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1.
BibTeX 
@misc{epw-analysis-2026-09-29,
  author = {{EU Parl Watch Research}},
  title = {{Votes against the group’s line — All roll calls · 16 Jul 2024 – 31 Dec 2024 · Ivan DAVID}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2024-01-01&mep=197556&to=2024-12-31}},
  url = {https://news.eu-parl.st-solutions.dev/analysis/dissent?from=2024-01-01&mep=197556&to=2024-12-31},
  urldate = {2026-09-29},
  publisher = {EU Parl Watch Research},
  note = {Analysis. Data: European Parliament Open Data (CC BY 4.0); data version 2b7a29b98b0d (29 Sept 2026) · methods: group-at-date v1, participation v1, abstention v1, loyalty v1, against-clear v1, cohesion v1, agreement v1, group-agreement v1, winning-side v1, similar-votes v1, scope v1, data-version v1}
}